赛珍珠 賽珍珠 sài zhēn zhū Pearl S. Buck (1892-1973), American writer known for her novels on Asian cultures, Pulitzer Prize and Nobel Prize laureate 茅盾文学奖 茅盾文學獎 máo dùn wén xué jiǎng Mao Dun Literature Prize, PRC prize for novel writing, awarded since 1982 联合国可持续发展水奖 聯合國可持續發展水獎 United Nations Water Prize for Sustainable Development / UN Water Prize 油腻 油膩 yóu nì greasy food / oily food / (of food) greasy / oily / fatty / (neologism c. 2017) (of a middle-aged man) obnoxious / pretentious / vulgar syn 熟食 shú shí cooked food / prepared food / deli food syn 民以食为天 民以食為天 mín yǐ shí wéi tiān Food is the God of the people. (idiom) / People view food as the primary need. / Food first, ethical niceties second syn 低收入缺粮国粮食安全特别方桉 低收入缺糧國糧食安全特別方案 Special Programme for Food Security in Low-Income Food-Deficit Countries / Special Programme for Food Security 粮食安全特别方桉 糧食安全特別方案 Special Programme for Food Security in Low-Income Food-Deficit Countries / Special Programme for Food Security 全球粮食危机 全球糧食危機 global food crisis / world food crisis 世界粮食危机 世界糧食危機 global food crisis / world food crisis 第三世界奖 dì sān shì jiè jiǎng Third World Prize 世界新闻自由奖 世界新聞自由獎 shì jiè xīn wén zì yóu jiǎng World Press Freedom Prize 世界植物遗传资源状况 State of the World's Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture / State of the World's Plant Genetic Resources 人世 rén shì the world / this world / the world of the living syn 减少自然灾害世界会议 減少自然災害世界會議 World Conference on Natural Disaster Reduction - A Safer World for the 21st Century / World Conference on Natural Disaster Reduction 美食 měi shí culinary delicacy / fine food / gourmet food syn 绿色食品 綠色食品 lǜ sè shí pǐn clean, unadulterated food product / organic food 佳肴 佳餚 jiā yáo fine food / delicacies / delicious food syn 食疗 食療 shí liáo (TCM) food therapy / treatment via food 酒菜 jiǔ cài food and drink / food to accompany wine syn 食量 shí liàng quantity of food one eats / food intake syn 速食 sù shí (of food) fast / instant / (Tw) fast food 菜篮子 菜籃子 cài lán zi vegetable or food basket / (fig.) food supply 食补 食補 shí bǔ tonic food (food considered to be particularly healthful) / to eat such foods 犒劳 犒勞 kào láo to reward with food and drink / to feast (sb) / presents of food etc made to troops / Taiwan pr. [kao4 lao4] syn 寒食 hán shí cold food (i.e. to abstain from cooked food for 3 days around the Qingming festival 清明節|清明节) / the Qingming festival 吃不来 吃不來 chī bu lái to be unaccustomed to certain food / to not be keen on certain food syn 番菜 fān cài (old) Western-style food / foreign food 金盘玉食 金盤玉食 jīn pán yù shí lit. gold dish, jade food / epicurean food 粮食安全信托基金 Trust Fund for Food Security and Food Safety 粮食净进口国 糧食凈進口國 net-food importing country / net-food importer 转基因食品援助 轉基因食品援助 genetically modified food aid / GM food aid 粮食和发展政策研究所 糧食和發展政策研究所 Institute for Food and Development Policy / Food First 粮食第一 糧食第一 Institute for Food and Development Policy / Food First 发展中国家粮食生产和投资协商小组 發展中國家糧食生產和投資協商小組 Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment in Developing Countries / Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment 粮食生产和投资协商小组 糧食生產和投資協商小組 Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment in Developing Countries / Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment 粮食安全分析股--索马里 糧食安全分析股--索馬里 Food Security Analysis Unit-Somalia / Food Security Analysis Unit 全球粮食危机和食物权交互专题对话 全球糧食危機和食物權交互專題對話 Interactive Thematic Dialogue on the Global Food Crisis and the Right to Food 粮食生产促进粮食安全特别方桉 糧食生產促進糧食安全特別方案 Special Programme on Food Production for Food Security 吃软不吃硬 吃軟不吃硬 chī ruǎn bù chī yìng lit. eats soft food, but refuses hard food (idiom) / amenable to coaxing but not coercion 药食同源 藥食同源 yào shí tóng yuán lit. food and medicine come from the same source (idiom) / fig. there is no clear-cut distinction between food and medicine Q Q cute (loanword) / (of food) having a pleasant chewiness (like mochi, tapioca pearls, taro balls etc - foods with a springy or gel-like mouthfeel) / cute (loanword) / (of food) having a pleasant chewiness (like mochi, tapioca pearls, taro balls etc – foods with a springy or gel-like mouthfeel) / (loanword) to cue sb 摆盘 擺盤 bǎi pán to arrange food on a plate / to plate up / food presentation / (watchmaking) balance wheel 美食街 měi shí jiē food court / food street 外食 wài shí to eat out / food brought in from outside / food not purchased within the premises 大奖 大獎 dà jiǎng prize / award 中奖 中獎 zhòng jiǎng to win a prize (in a lottery etc) 一等奖 一等獎 yī děng jiǎng first prize 奖品 獎品 jiǎng pǐn award / prize syn 奖项 獎項 jiǎng xiàng award / prize / CL:項|项[xiang4] 抽奖 抽獎 chōu jiǎng to draw a prize / a lottery / a raffle 金奖 金獎 jīn jiǎng gold medal / first prize 得奖 得獎 dé jiǎng to win a prize syn 诺贝尔 諾貝爾 nuò bèi ěr Nobel (Prize) 奖牌 獎牌 jiǎng pái medal (awarded as a prize) 封顶 封頂 fēng dǐng to put a roof (on a building) / to cap the roof (finishing a building project) / fig. to put a ceiling (on spending, prize, ambition etc) / to top off / fig. to reach the highest point (of growth, profit, interest rates) / to stop growing (of plant bud or branch) 诺贝尔奖 諾貝爾獎 nuò bèi ěr jiǎng Nobel Prize 中 zhòng to hit (the mark) / to be hit by / to suffer / to win (a prize, a lottery) syn 奖赏 獎賞 jiǎng shǎng reward / prize / award syn 文学奖 文學獎 wén xué jiǎng a literary prize 争光 爭光 zhēng guāng to win an honor / to strive to win a prize 奖状 獎狀 jiǎng zhuàng prize certificate / certificate of merit 奖得主 獎得主 jiǎng dé zhǔ recipient of an award / prize winner 头奖 頭獎 tóu jiǎng first prize 中彩 zhòng cǎi to win a prize at a lottery 夺标 奪標 duó biāo to compete for first prize syn 百花奖 百花獎 bǎi huā jiǎng Hundred Flowers Awards, film prize awarded since 1962 锦标 錦標 jǐn biāo prize / trophy / title 发奖 發獎 fā jiǎng to award a prize syn 金大中 jīn dà zhōng Kim Dae-jung (1926-2009), South Korea politician, president 1998-2003, Nobel peace prize laureate 2000 葛莱美奖 葛萊美獎 gě lái měi jiǎng Grammy Award (US prize for music recording) / also written 格萊美獎|格莱美奖 头彩 頭彩 tóu cǎi first prize in a lottery syn 阿来 阿來 ā lái Alai (1959-), ethnic Tibetan Chinese writer, awarded Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2000 for his novel 塵埃落定|尘埃落定[Chen2 ai1 luo4 ding4] "Red Poppies" 和平奖 和平獎 hé píng jiǎng a peace prize 授奖 授獎 shòu jiǎng to award a prize syn 丁肇中 dīng zhào zhōng Samuel C. C. Ting (1936-), American physicist, 1976 Nobel Prize laureate in physics 李远哲 李遠哲 lǐ yuǎn zhé Yuan T. Lee (1936-), Taiwanese-born Chemist and Nobel Prize winner in 1986 普利策奖 普利策獎 pǔ lì cè jiǎng Pulitzer Prize 标 標 biāo mark / sign / label / to mark with a symbol, label, lettering etc / to bear (a brand name, registration number etc) / prize / award / bid / target / quota / (old) the topmost branches of a tree / visible symptom / classifier for military units syn 费曼 費曼 fèi màn Feinman or Feynman (name) / Richard Feynman (1918-1988), US physicist, 1965 Nobel prize laureate together with TOMONAGA Shin'ichirō and Julian Schwinger 刘晓波 劉曉波 liú xiǎo bō Liu Xiaobo (1955-2017), Beijing writer and human rights activist, organizer of petition Charter 2008 零八憲章|零八宪章[Ling2 ba1 Xian4 zhang1], Nobel Peace Prize laureate in 2010 彩 cǎi (bright) color / variety / applause / applaud / lottery prize syn 奖 獎 jiǎng prize / award / bonus / reward / (bound form) to encourage / to commend / to praise / to award / to give as a reward syn 诺贝尔和平奖 諾貝爾和平獎 nuò bèi ěr hé píng jiǎng Nobel Peace Prize 莫言 mò yán Mo Yan (1955-), Chinese novelist, winner of 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature 杨振宁 楊振寧 yáng zhèn níng Chen Ning Yang (1922-), Chinese-born American physicist, 1957 Nobel Prize laureate in physics 安慰奖 安慰獎 ān wèi jiǎng consolation prize 受赏 受賞 shòu shǎng to receive a prize 太阳照在桑干河上 太陽照在桑乾河上 tài yáng zhào zài sāng gān hé shàng The Sun Shines over the Sanggan River, proletarian novel by Ding Ling, winner of 1951 Stalin prize 宝葫芦的秘密 寶葫蘆的秘密 bǎo hú lu de mì mì Secret of the Magic Gourd (1958), prize-winning children's fairy tale by Zhang Tianyi 張天翼|张天翼[Zhang1 Tian1 yi4] 巴拉迪 bā lā dí Mohamed ElBaradei (1942-), Director of International Atomic Energy Agency 1997-2009 and Nobel Peace Prize laureate 张天翼 張天翼 zhāng tiān yì Zhang Tianyi (1906-1985), children's writer, author of prize-winning fairy tale Secret of the Magic Gourd 寶葫蘆的秘密|宝葫芦的秘密[Bao3 hu2 lu5 de5 Mi4 mi4] 朝永·振一郎 ChaoyongZhenyilang TOMONAGA Shin'ichirō (1906-1979), Japanese physicist, 1965 Nobel prize laureate with Richard Feynman and Julian Schwinger 末名奖品 末名獎品 mò míng jiǎng pǐn booby prize / wooden spoon 沃尔夫奖 沃爾夫獎 wò ěr fū jiǎng the Wolf Prize (for science and arts) 约翰·厄普代克 約翰·厄普代克 YuehanEpudaike John Updike, US novelist (1932-2009), Pulitzer Prize winner 萨克洛夫奖 薩克洛夫獎 sà kè luò fū jiǎng Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought, awarded by the European Parliament annually since 1988 萨哈罗夫人权奖 薩哈羅夫人權獎 sà hǎ luó fū rén quán jiǎng the EU Sakharov Human Rights Prize 萨哈罗夫奖 薩哈羅夫獎 sà hǎ luó fū jiǎng Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought (awarded by EU since 1988) 