三军 三軍 sān jūn (in former times) upper, middle and lower army / army of right, center and left / (in modern times) the three armed services: Army, Navy and Air Force syn 秘书长上帝抵抗军影响地区问题特使 Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for the Lord's Resistance Army-affected Areas / Special Envoy for the LRA-affected areas 上帝抵抗军 上帝抵抗軍 Lord's Resistance Army 红军 紅軍 hóng jūn Red Army (1928-1937), predecessor of the PLA / (Soviet) Red Army (1917-1946) syn 集团军 集團軍 jí tuán jūn army grouping / collective army 正规军 正規軍 zhèng guī jūn regular army / standing army 关东军 關東軍 guān dōng jūn Japanese Kwantung army (or Kantō army), notorious for numerous atrocities in China during WWII 绿营 綠營 lǜ yíng Green Standard Army, standing infantry during Qing dynasty, originally formed from Ming and other Chinese army units 元军 元軍 yuán jūn Mongol army / army of Yuan dynasty 调兵遣将 調兵遣將 diào bīng qiǎn jiàng to move an army and send a general (idiom) / to deploy an army / to send a team on a task syn 项英 項英 xiàng yīng Xiang Ying (1898-1941), communist general involved in forming the New Fourth Army 新四軍|新四军[Xin1 si4 jun1], killed in 1941 during the New Fourth Army incident 皖南事變|皖南事变[Wan3 nan2 Shi4 bian4] 常胜军 常勝軍 cháng shèng jūn Ever Victorious Army (1860-1864), Qing dynasty army equipped and trained jointly with Europeans and used esp. against the Taiping rebels 兵痞 bīng pǐ army riffraff / army ruffian / soldier of fortune syn 北洋军 北洋軍 běi yáng jūn north China army, a modernizing Western-style army set up during late Qing, and a breeding ground for the Northern Warlords after the Qinghai revolution 复活的军团 復活的軍團 fù huó de jūn tuán the Resurrected Army (CCTV documentary series about the Terracotta army) 绿旗兵 綠旗兵 lǜ qí bīng same as 綠營|绿营[lu:4 ying2], Green standard army, standing infantry during Qing dynasty, originally formed from Ming and other Chinese army units 绿营兵 綠營兵 lǜ yíng bīng Green standard army, standing infantry during Qing dynasty, originally formed from Ming and other Chinese army units 长平之战 長平之戰 cháng píng zhī zhàn Battle of Changping of 260 BC, at which the Qin army 秦軍|秦军[Qin2 jun1] encircled and annihilated a Zhao army of 400,000 南斯拉夫国防军 南斯拉夫國防軍 National Yugoslav Army / Yugoslav People's Army 野战集团军 野戰集團軍 field army / army 大兵 dà bīng soldier / large army / powerful army / (old) large-scale war syn 抵抗 dǐ kàng to resist / resistance syn 抗战 抗戰 kàng zhàn war of resistance, especially the war against Japan (1937-1945) 抵制 dǐ zhì to resist / to boycott / to refuse (to cooperate) / to reject / resistance / refusal syn 阻力 zǔ lì resistance / drag syn 电阻 電阻 diàn zǔ (electrical) resistance 抗日战争 抗日戰爭 kàng rì zhàn zhēng (China's) War of Resistance against Japan (1937-1945) 正气 正氣 zhèng qì healthy atmosphere / moral spirit / unyielding integrity / probity / (TCM) vital energy (resistance to diseases) 鬼子 guǐ zi devil (derog. term for foreign invaders) / (esp. during resistance against Japanese aggression 1931-1945) Jap / Nip syn 抵抗力 dǐ kàng lì resistance / immunity 抗性 kàng xìng resistance / capability of resisting 抗干扰 抗幹擾 tamper resistance 抗药性 抗藥性 kàng yào xìng drug resistance (medicine) 耐药性 耐藥性 nài yào xìng drug resistance / drug tolerance (medicine) 耐受性 nài shòu xìng tolerance (to heat, acid etc) / resistance 额定值 額定值 é dìng zhí rating (for power output, flame resistance etc) 哥老会 哥老會 gē lǎo huì late-Qing underground resistance movement against the Qing dynasty 半推半就 bàn tuī bàn jiù half willing and half unwilling (idiom) / to yield after making a show of resistance 抗抗生素 kàng kàng shēng sù antibiotic resistance 抗药 抗藥 kàng yào drug-resistance (of a pathogen) 抗药能力 抗藥能力 kàng yào néng lì drug-resistance (of a pathogen) 东洋鬼 東洋鬼 dōng yáng guǐ (esp. during resistance against Japanese aggression 1931-1945) Jap / Nip 东洋鬼子 東洋鬼子 dōng yáng guǐ zi (esp. during resistance against Japanese aggression 1931-1945) Jap / Nip 电阻抗 電阻抗 diàn zǔ kàng electrical impedance (formerly resistance) 莫桑比克全国抵抗运动 Mozambique National Resistance 人民抵抗委员会 Popular Resistance Committees 艾滋病毒抗药性全球监测网 Global HIV Drug Resistance Surveillance Network 伊图里爱国抵抗阵线 yī tú lǐ ài guó dǐ kàng zhèn xiàn Forces de résistance patriotiques en Ituri 伊斯兰抵抗运动 伊斯蘭抵抗運動 yī sī lán dǐ kàng yùn dòng Hamas / Islamic Resistance Movement 抗性基因 kàng xìng jī yīn resistance gene 大西部爱国抵抗联盟 大西部愛國抵抗聯盟 dài xī bù ài guó dǐ kàng lián méng Union patriotique de résistance du Grand Ouest 大西部抵抗力量 Forces de résistance du Grand Ouest 文化抵抗事务处 文化抵抗事務處 Cultural Resistance Desk 国际抵抗运动联合会 國際抵抗運動聯合會 International Federation of Resistance Movements 非常规抗病毒力 非常規抗病毒力 fēi cháng guī kàng bìng dú lì non-conventional virus resistance 常规阻力 常規阻力 cháng guī zǔ lì conventional resistance 环境阻力 環境阻力 huán jìng zǔ lì environmental resistance 索马里南部民族运动－比安纳尔抵抗运动 索馬里南部民族運動－比安納爾抵抗運動 Southern Somali National Movement-Biennal Resistance Movement 无领袖反抗 無領袖反抗 leaderless resistance 世卫组织遏制抗菌药抗药性全球战略 世衛組織遏制抗菌藥抗藥性全球戰略 WHO Global Strategy for Containment of Antimicrobial Resistance 交叉抗药性 交叉抗藥性 cross-resistance 帝汶抵抗运动全国委员会 帝汶抵抗運動全國委員會 National Council of Timorese Resistance 抗菌药抗药性信息库 抗菌藥抗藥性信息庫 Antimicrobial Resistance Info Bank 全国争取民主抵抗委员会 全國爭取民主抵抗委員會 Conseil national de la résistance pour la démocratie 抵抗力量联盟 抵抗力量聯盟 Union des Forces de la Resistance 黎巴嫩抗以队 黎巴嫩抗以隊 Lebanese Squads for Resistance against Israel / al-Saraya 抗以队 抗以隊 Lebanese Squads for Resistance against Israel / al-Saraya 几内亚比绍抵抗党 幾內亞比紹抵抗黨 Guinea-Bissau Resistance 布干维尔抵抗力量 布幹維爾抵抗力量 Bougainville Resistance Force 黎巴嫩全国抵抗组织 黎巴嫩全國抵抗組織 National Lebanese Resistance 土着和农民抵抗团结国际会议 土著和農民抵抗團結國際會議 International Encounter of Resistance and Solidarity of Indigenous and Peasant Peoples 拱手相让 拱手相讓 gǒng shǒu - xiāng ràng (idiom) to surrender sth without resistance 拱手让人 拱手讓人 gǒng shǒu - ràng rén (idiom) to surrender sth without resistance 负隅顽抗 負隅頑抗 fù yú - wán kàng (idiom) to put up fierce resistance despite being surrounded / to stubbornly refuse to admit defeat syn 进行 進行 jìn xíng (of a process etc) to proceed / to be in progress / to be underway / (of people) to carry out / to conduct (an investigation or discussion etc) / (of an army etc) to be on the march / to advance syn 部队 部隊 bù duì army / armed forces / troops / force / unit / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 主力 zhǔ lì main force / main strength of an army 美军 美軍 měi jūn US army / US armed forces 大军 大軍 dà jūn army / main forces syn 解放军 解放軍 jiě fàng jūn People's Liberation Army (PRC armed forces) syn 日军 日軍 rì jūn Japanese army / Japanese troops 制服 zhì fú to subdue / to check / to bring under control / (in former times) what one is allowed to wear depending on social status / uniform (army, party, school etc) / livery (for company employees) / CL:套[tao4] 陆军 陸軍 lù jūn army / ground forces syn 新兵 xīn bīng new (army) recruit syn 兵团 兵團 bīng tuán large military unit / formation / corps / army 巡逻 巡邏 xún luó to patrol (police, army or navy) syn 列兵 liè bīng private (army) 上校 shàng xiào high ranking officer in Chinese army / colonel 军营 軍營 jūn yíng barracks / army camp syn 人民解放军 人民解放軍 rén mín jiě fàng jūn People's Liberation Army syn 全军 全軍 quán jūn whole army 中尉 zhōng wèi lieutenant (navy) / first lieutenant (army) / subaltern 当兵 當兵 dāng bīng to serve in the army / to be a soldier syn 少校 shào xiào junior ranking officer in Chinese army / major / lieutenant commander 少尉 shào wèi second lieutenant (army rank) 服役 fú yì to serve in the army / in active service syn 军民 軍民 jūn mín army-civilian / military-masses / military-civilian 军衔 軍銜 jūn xián army rank / military rank 号令 號令 hào lìng an order (esp. army) / bugle call expressing military order / verbal command syn 