伊朗和伊拉克交换战俘问题国际专家会议 International Meeting of Experts on the Exchange of Prisoners-of-War between Iran and Iraq 铁托 鐵托 tiě tuō Marshal Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), Yugoslav military and communist political leader, president of Yugoslavia 1945-1980 1980-1989年中期计划问题特设会期委员会 1980-1989年中期計劃問題特設會期委員會 Ad Hoc Sessional Committee on the Medium-Term Plan for 1984-1989 全斗焕 全斗煥 quán dòu huàn Chun Doo Hwan (1931-), South Korean politician, president 1980-1988 蒋经国 蔣經國 jiǎng jīng guó Chiang Ching-kuo (1910-1988), son of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石, Guomindang politician, president of ROC 1978-1988 联合国发展集团伊拉克信托基金 United Nations Development Group Iraq Trust Fund / UNDG Iraq Trust Fund 伊拉克国际契约 伊拉克國際契約 International Compact with Iraq / Iraq Compact 伊拉克契约 伊拉克契約 International Compact with Iraq / Iraq Compact 关于伊拉克问题的一般指导方针 關於伊拉克問題的一般指導方針 General guidance for interaction between United Nations personnel and military and civilian representatives of the occupying Power in Iraq / General Guidance for Iraq 2005-2007年联合国伊拉克援助联合战略 2005-2007年聯合國伊拉克援助聯合戰略 Joint United Nations-Iraq Assistance Strategy 2005-2007 / Joint UN-Iraq Assistance Strategy 2005-2007 伊斯兰会议组织伊拉克问题联络小组 伊斯蘭會議組織伊拉克問題聯絡小組 Organization of the Islamic Conference Contact Group on Iraq / OIC Contact Group on Iraq 兵不厌诈 兵不厭詐 bīng bù yàn zhà there can never be too much deception in war / in war nothing is too deceitful / all's fair in war 大战 大戰 dà zhàn war / to wage war syn 抗战 抗戰 kàng zhàn war of resistance, especially the war against Japan (1937-1945) 备战 備戰 bèi zhàn prepared against war / to prepare for war / warmongering syn 开战 開戰 kāi zhàn to start a war / to make war / to battle against syn 靖国神社 靖國神社 jìng guó shén shè Yasukuni Shrine, Shinto shrine in Tokyo to Japanese war dead, controversial as burial ground of several Class A war criminals 参战 參戰 cān zhàn to go to war / to engage in war 拔河 bá hé tug-of-war / to take part in a tug-of-war 持久战 持久戰 chí jiǔ zhàn prolonged war / war of attrition 淮海战役 淮海戰役 huái hǎi zhàn yì Huaihai Campaign (Nov 1948-Jan 1949), one of the three major campaigns by the People's Liberation Army near the end of the Chinese Civil War, considered the determining battle of the war 先礼后兵 先禮後兵 xiān lǐ hòu bīng lit. peaceful measures before using force (idiom) / fig. diplomacy before violence / jaw-jaw is better than war-war 烽火四起 fēng huǒ sì qǐ the fire of war in all four directions (idiom) / the confusion of war 边币 邊幣 biān bì Border Region currency, issued by the Communist Border Region governments during the War against Japan and the War of Liberation 兵连祸结 兵連禍結 bīng lián huò jié ravaged by successive wars / war-torn / war-ridden syn 不宣而战 不宣而戰 bù xuān ér zhàn open hostilities without declaring war / start an undeclared war 兵乱 兵亂 bīng luàn confusion of war / turmoil of war syn 国共内战 國共內戰 guó gòng nèi zhàn Chinese Civil War, also known as War of Liberation 解放戰爭|解放战争[Jie3 fang4 Zhan4 zheng1] 战火纷飞 戰火紛飛 zhàn huǒ fēn fēi fire of war everywhere (idiom) / enveloped in the flames of war 战争法 zhàn zhēng fǎ laws of war / law of war 战俘临时拘留所 戰俘臨時拘留所 prisoner-of-war cage / POW cage / prisoner-of-war collecting point 战俘收容站 戰俘收容站 prisoner-of-war cage / POW cage / prisoner-of-war collecting point 被控犯战争罪的人 被控犯戰爭罪的人 persons indicted for war crimes person indicted for war crimes 战场残留物 戰場殘留物 remnants of war / battlefield debris / debris of war 战争残留弹药 戰爭殘留彈藥 remnants of war / battlefield debris / debris of war 伊朗 yī lǎng Iran 内贾德 內賈德 nèi jiǎ dé Mahmoud Ahmadinejad (1956-), Iranian fundamentalist politician, president of Iran 2005-2013 / abbr. for 艾哈邁迪內賈德|艾哈迈迪内贾德 德黑兰 德黑蘭 dé hēi lán Tehran, capital of Iran 伊斯法罕 yī sī fǎ hǎn Isfahan province and city in central Iran 伊朗宪监会 伊朗憲監會 yī lǎng xiàn jiān huì Guardian Council of the Constitution of Iran 俾路支 bǐ lù zhī Balochi (ethnic group of Iran, Pakistan and Afghanistan) 哈梅内伊 哈梅內伊 hā méi nèi yī Khamenei, Ayatollah Aly (1939-), Supreme Leader of Iran, aka Ali Khamenei 大不里士 dà bù lǐ shì Tabriz city in northwest Iran, capital of Iranian East Azerbaijan 库姆 庫姆 kù mǔ Qom (holy city in Iran) 宪法监护委员会 憲法監護委員會 xiàn fǎ jiān hù wěi yuán huì Guardian Council, body of 12 appointed clerics which governs Iran 扎格罗斯 扎格羅斯 zā gé luó sī Zagros mountains of southwest Iran 扎格罗斯山脉 扎格羅斯山脈 zā gé luó sī shān mài Zagros mountains of southwest Iran 白羊朝 bái yáng cháo Ak Koyunlu or Aq Qoyunlu Turkoman confederation of eastern Iran (c. 1378-c. 1500) 穆萨维 穆薩維 mù sà wéi Moussavi, Mir Hussein (1941-), candidate in Iran's disputed 2009 elections 艾哈迈迪内贾德 艾哈邁迪內賈德 ài hā mài dí nèi jiǎ dé Ahmadinejad or Ahmadinezhad (Persian name) / Mahmoud Ahmadinejad (1956-), Iranian fundamentalist politician, president of Iran 2005-2013 阿达比尔 阿達比爾 ā dá bǐ ěr Ardabil in Azerbaijan region of Iran 雷扎耶湖 léi zhá yē hú Lake Urmia, northwest Iran, a major salt lake / formerly called lake Rezaiyeh 霍尔木兹 霍爾木茲 huò ěr mù zī Hormuz, Iran, at the mouth of the Persian Gulf 霍尔木兹岛 霍爾木茲島 huò ěr mù zī dǎo Hormuz Island, Iran, at the mouth of the Persian Gulf 伊朗伊斯兰共和国 伊朗伊斯蘭共和國 yī lǎng yī sī lán gòng hé guó the Islamic Republic of Iran 联合国工作人员救济伊朗地震灾民委员会 United Nations Staff Relief Committee for Earthquake Victims in Iran 伊朗原子能组织 Atomic Energy Organization of Iran 伊朗-美国索赔法庭 伊朗-美國索賠法庭 Iran - United States Claims Tribunal 阿富汗-伊朗赫尔曼德河叁角洲委员会 阿富汗-伊朗赫爾曼德河三角洲委員會 Helmand River Delta Commission, Afghanistan and Iran 伊朗处 伊朗處 Iran Country Office 联合国秘书长驻伊朗伊斯兰共和国办事处 聯合國秘書長駐伊朗伊斯蘭共和國辦事處 United Nations Office of the Secretary-General in the Islamic Republic of Iran / UNOSGI Tehran 驻伊朗办事处 駐伊朗辦事處 United Nations Office of the Secretary-General in the Islamic Republic of Iran / UNOSGI Tehran 比什凯克宣言 比什凱克宣言 Bishkek Declaration of the International Conference "Afghanistan and regional economic cooperation: Central Asia, Iran and Pakistan" / Bishkek Declaration 布什尔 布什爾 bù shí ěr Bushehr Province of southern Iran, bordering on the Persian Gulf / Bushehr, port city, capital of Bushehr Province 改革开放 改革開放 gǎi gé kāi fàng to reform and open to the outside world / refers to Deng Xiaoping's policies from around 1980 巴特 bā tè Barth or Barthes (name) / Roland Barthes (1915-1980), French critic and semiotician 张静初 張靜初 zhāng jìng chū Zhang Jingchu (1980-), PRC actress 闪灵 閃靈 shǎn líng The Shining (1980 Stanley Kubrick film from Stephen King's 1977 novel) / ChthoniC (Taiwanese metal band) 萨特 薩特 sà tè Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980), French existential philosopher and novelist 庚申 gēng shēn fifty-seventh year G9 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1980 or 2040 王建民 wáng jiàn mín Chien-Ming Wang (1980-), Taiwanese starting pitcher for the Washington Nationals in Major League Baseball 加索尔 加索爾 jiā suǒ ěr Gasol (name) / Pau Gasol (1980-), former Spanish professional basketball player (NBA) / Marc Gasol (1985-), Spanish professional basketball player 萨马兰奇 薩馬蘭奇 sà mǎ lán qí Juan Antonio Samaranch (1920-2010), Spanish Olympic official, president of International Olympic Committee 1980-2001 施明德 shī míng dé Shih Ming-teh (1941-), Taiwanese politician, imprisoned 1962-1977 and 1980-1990 under the Guomindang, subsequently a leader of DPP 民進黨|民进党, in 2006 led protests against Chen Shui-Bian 陳水扁|陈水扁[Chen2 Shui3 bian3] 巴山夜雨 bā shān yè yǔ rain on Mt Ba (idiom) / lonely in a strange land / Evening Rain, 1980 movie about the Cultural Revolution 姚明 yáo míng Yao Ming (1980-), retired Chinese basketball player, played for CBA Shanghai Sharks 1997-2002 and for NBA Houston Rockets 2002-2011 关颖珊 關穎珊 guān yǐng shān Michelle Kwan (1980-), former American figure skater, Olympic medalist 蓝侬 藍儂 lán nóng John Lennon (1940-1980), English singer, guitarist, and songwriter 谢霆锋 謝霆鋒 xiè tíng fēng Tse Ting-Fung or Nicholas Tse (1980-), Cantopop star 京郊日报 京郊日報 jīng jiāo rì bào Beijing Suburbs Daily, newspaper in operation 1980-2018 容祖儿 容祖兒 róng zǔ ér Joey Yung (1980-), Hong Kong pop singer and actress 崔圭夏 cuī guī xià Choe Gyuha (1919-2006), South Korean politician, president 1979-1980 张柏芝 張柏芝 zhāng bó zhī Cecilia Cheung (1980-), Hong Kong actress and pop singer 蔡依林 cài yī lín Jolin Tsai (1980-), Taiwanese singer 陈冠希 陳冠希 chén guān xī Edison Chen (1980-), Hong Kong singer and actor 1980年世界购买力和实际产值比较 1980年世界購買力和實際產值比較 World Comparison of Purchasing Power and Real Product for 1980 1980年人口普查区域协调 委员会 1980年人口普查區域協調 委員會 Regional Coordination Committee on the 1980 Population Census 亚太经社会1980年代区域发展战略 亞太經社會1980年代區域發展戰略 ESCAP Regional Development Strategy for the 1980's 1980年联合国妇女十年世界会议信托基金 1980年聯合國婦女十年世界會議信托基金 Trust Fund for the World Conference of the United Nations Decade for Women, 1980 1980年代拉丁美洲区划方桉 1980年代拉丁美洲區劃方案 Regional Programme of Action for Latin America in the 1980's 杰西・欧文斯 傑西・歐文斯 jié xī · ōu wén sī Jesse Owens (1913-1980), American athlete 阿斯佩尔格尔 阿斯佩爾格爾 ā sī pèi ěr gé ěr Hans Asperger (1906-1980), Austrian pediatrician 杰西·欧文斯 傑西·歐文斯 jié xī · ōu wén sī Jesse Owens (1913-1980), American athlete 特鲁多 特魯多 tè lǔ duō Pierre Trudeau (1919-2000), prime minister of Canada 1980-1984 and 1968-1979 / Justin Trudeau (1971-), prime minister of Canada from 2015 黄华 黃華 huáng huá Huang Hua (1913-2010), PRC foreign minister (1976-1982) and vice premier (1980-1982) 布什 bù shí Bush (name) / George H.W. Bush (1924-2018), US president 1988-1992 / George W. Bush (1946-), US President 2000-2008 李登辉 李登輝 lǐ dēng huī Lee Teng-hui (1923-2020), Taiwanese politician, president of ROC 1988-2000 戊辰 wù chén fifth year E5 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1988 or 2048 叶圣陶 葉聖陶 yè shèng táo Ye Shengtao (1894-1988), writer and editor, known esp. for children's books