长官 長官 zhǎng guān senior official / senior officer / commanding officer / CL:位[wei4] / sir (term of address for senior officer) syn 下士 xià shì lowest-ranked noncommissioned officer (e.g. corporal in the army or petty officer, third class in the navy) 巡警 xún jǐng police patrol / patrol officer / (old) police officer syn 士官 shì guān warrant officer / petty officer / noncommissioned officer (NCO) / Japanese military officer 护士长 護士長 hù shì zhǎng nursing officer / nurse officer 学前教育 學前教育 xué qián jiào yù preschool education / early childhood education 特殊教育 tè shū jiào yù special education / special-needs education 初等教育 chū děng jiào yù primary education / junior school education 校官 xiào guān military officer / ranked officer in Chinese army, divided into 大校, 上校, 中校, 少校 素质教育 素質教育 sù zhì jiào yù all-round education (contrasted with 應試教育|应试教育[ying4 shi4 jiao4 yu4], exam-oriented education) 网络教育 網絡教育 virtual education / online education 中等教育 zhōng děng jiào yù secondary education / middle school education 政教 zhèng jiào church and state / government and education / political education 在线教育 在線教育 virtual education / online education 新闻官 新聞官 public information officer / press information officer syn 受到 shòu dào to receive (praise, an education, punishment etc) / to be ...ed (praised, educated, punished etc) syn 教育 jiào yù to educate / to teach / education syn 体育 體育 tǐ yù sports / physical education 培养 培養 péi yǎng to cultivate / to breed / to foster / to nurture / to educate / to groom (for a position) / education / fostering / culture (biology) syn 家教 jiā jiào family education / upbringing / to bring sb up / private tutor 主修 zhǔ xiū (education) to major in / major 高等 gāo děng high-level / higher (animals, education etc) / advanced (math etc) syn 高等教育 gāo děng jiào yù higher education 教育部 jiào yù bù Ministry of Education 助学金 助學金 zhù xué jīn student grant / education grant / scholarship 望子成龙 望子成龍 wàng zǐ chéng lóng lit. to hope one's son becomes a dragon (idiom) / fig. to long for one' s child to succeed in life / to have great hopes for one's offspring / to give one's child the best education as a career investment syn 幼儿教育 幼兒教育 pre-primary education 高职 高職 gāo zhí vocational higher education institution (abbr. for 高等職業技術學校|高等职业技术学校[gao1 deng3 zhi2 ye4 ji4 shu4 xue2 xiao4]) / senior academic or professional title (abbr. for 高級職稱|高级职称[gao1 ji2 zhi2 cheng1]) / high-ranking employee (abbr. for 高級職員|高级职员[gao1 ji2 zhi2 yuan2]) / (Tw) vocational high school 体校 體校 tǐ xiào sports school / physical education school (abbr. for 體育學校|体育学校[ti3yu4 xue2xiao4]) 辅修 輔修 fǔ xiū (education) to minor in / minor 回炉 回爐 huí lú to melt down / to remelt (metals) / fig. to acquire new education / to bake again syn 基础教育 基礎教育 jī chǔ jiào yù elementary education 文教 wén jiào culture and education 幼教 yòu jiào preschool education (abbr. for 幼兒教育|幼儿教育[you4er2 jiao4yu4]) 理化 lǐ huà physics and chemistry / (archaic) governance and education syn 科教片 kē jiào piàn science education film / popular science movie 德育 dé yù moral education 义务教育 義務教育 yì wù jiào yù compulsory education 性教育 xìng jiào yù sex education 远程教育 遠程教育 yuǎn chéng jiào yù tele-education 科教 kē jiào science education / popular science 健康教育 jiàn kāng jiào yù health education 家庭教育 jiā tíng jiào yù family education 心理素质 心理素質 xīn lǐ sù zhì psychological quality (in ideological education) 成人教育 chéng rén jiào yù adult education 高教 gāo jiāo higher education / same as 高等教育[gao1 deng3 jiao4 yu4] 电教 電教 diàn jiào multimedia education (abbr. for 電化教育|电化教育) syn 教育部门 教育部門 Education Sector 高学历 高學歷 gāo xué lì higher education record / record including Master's or Doctoral degree 教育质量 教育質量 jiào yù zhì liàng quality of education 业务素质 業務素質 yè wù sù zhì professional quality (in ideological education) 失学 失學 shī xué unable to go to school / an interruption to one's education 政治素质 政治素質 zhèng zhì sù zhì political quality (in ideological education) 成教 chéng jiào adult education (abbr. for 成人教育[cheng2ren2 jiao4yu4]) 支教 zhī jiào program bringing education to underdeveloped areas / to work in such a program 胎教 tāi jiào prenatal education / antenatal training / prenatal influences 科教兴国 科教興國 kē jiào xīng guó to invigorate the country through science and education 道德素质 道德素質 dào dé sù zhì moral quality (in ideological education) 电化教育 電化教育 diàn huà jiào yù multimedia education / abbr. to 電教|电教 syn 政教处 政教處 zhèng jiào chǔ political education office (within a school) (PRC) 体育系 體育系 tǐ yù xì Physical Education department 中国传媒大学 中國傳媒大學 zhōng guó chuán méi dà xué Communication University of China (CUC), the highest institute of radio, film and television education in China 春风化雨 春風化雨 chūn fēng huà yǔ lit. spring wind and rain (idiom) / fig. the long-term influence of a solid education syn 社教 shè jiào Socialist education / abbr. for 社會主義教育運動|社会主义教育运动 普通教育 pǔ tōng jiào yù general education 弦歌 xián gē to sing to a string accompaniment / education (a reference to teaching the people Confucian values by means of song in ancient times) 泛读 泛讀 fàn dú (language education) to read swiftly, aiming to get the gist / extensive reading 受教育权 受教育權 shòu jiào yù quán right to education 全民教育 Education for All 警察 jǐng chá police / police officer syn 警官 jǐng guān constable / police officer syn 将军 將軍 jiāng jūn general / high-ranking military officer / to check or checkmate / fig. to embarrass / to challenge / to put sb on the spot syn 上校 shàng xiào high ranking officer in Chinese army / colonel 检察官 檢察官 jiǎn chá guān public prosecutor / public procurator (judicial officer whose job may involve both criminal investigation and public prosecution) syn 士 shì member of the senior ministerial class (old) / scholar (old) / bachelor / honorific / soldier / noncommissioned officer / specialist worker syn 少校 shào xiào junior ranking officer in Chinese army / major / lieutenant commander 军官 軍官 jūn guān officer (military) syn 中校 zhōng xiào middle ranking officer in Chinese army / lieutenant colonel / commander 军士 軍士 jūn shì soldier / noncommssioned officer (NCO) syn 狱警 yù jǐng prison officer 学员 學員 xué yuán student / member of an institution of learning / officer cadet syn 司令 sī lìng commanding officer syn 司令官 sī lìng guān commander / officer in charge syn 幕府 mù fǔ (orig.) tents forming the offices of a commanding officer / administration of a military government / (medieval Japan) "bakufu", administration of the shogun 参谋 參謀 cān móu staff officer / to give advice syn 统领 統領 tǒng lǐng to lead / to command / commander / officer syn 干部 幹部 gàn bù cadre / official / officer / manager syn 将领 將領 jiàng lǐng high-ranking military officer syn 准尉 準尉 zhǔn wèi warrant officer 老总 老總 lǎo zǒng boss / sir (person with a leading role in an organization) / (after a surname) high ranking commander in the PLA / (Qing dynasty) high ranking government official / (old) courteous term used by the general populace in addressing a rank-and-file soldier or police officer syn 大副 dà fù first mate / first officer (of a ship) 坐镇 坐鎮 zuò zhèn (of a commanding officer) to keep watch / to oversee 大校 dà xiào senior ranking officer in Chinese army / senior colonel syn 安全员 安全員 safety officer 城管 chéng guǎn local government bylaw enforcement officer / city management (abbr. for 城市管理行政執法局|城市管理行政执法局[Cheng2 shi4 Guan3 li3 Xing2 zheng4 Zhi2 fa3 ju2]) 小将 小將 xiǎo jiàng (in classical literature) young military officer of high rank for his age / (during the Cultural Revolution) young militant in the Red Guard / (in modern usage) rising star (in sport, politics etc) syn 二副 èr fù second officer (of ship) / second mate 首席执行官 首席執行官 shǒu xí zhí xíng guān chief executive officer (CEO) 校尉 xiào wèi military officer 