中专 中專 zhōng zhuān vocational secondary school / technical secondary school / trade school / abbr. for 中等專科學校|中等专科学校 中等师范学校 中等師範學校 zhōng děng shī fàn xué xiào secondary normal school (secondary school that trains kindergarten and elementary school teachers) 多普勒 duō pǔ lè Christian Johann Doppler, Austrian physicist who discovered the Doppler effect 马勒 馬勒 mǎ lè Mahler (name) / Gustav Mahler (1860-1911), Austrian composer 施特劳斯 施特勞斯 shī tè láo sī Strauss (name) / Johann Strauss (1825-1899), Austrian composer / Richard Strauss (1864-1949), German composer 海顿 海頓 hǎi dùn Haydn (name) / Franz Joseph Haydn (1732-1809), Austrian classical composer 史瓦辛格 shǐ wǎ xīn gé Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947-), Austrian-born American bodybuilder, actor and politician 维特根斯坦 維特根斯坦 wéi tè gēn sī tǎn Wittgenstein (name) / Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951), Austrian-British philosopher 摹扎特 摹紮特 mó zā tè Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791), Austrian composer / also written 莫扎特 梅斯梅尔 梅斯梅爾 méi sī méi ěr Mesmer (name) / Franz Anton Mesmer (1734-1815), Austrian doctor who introduced hypnosis 波兹曼 波茲曼 bō zī màn Ludwig Boltzmann (1844-1906), Austrian physicist and philosopher 莫扎特 mò zhā tè Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791), Austrian composer 萍卡菲尔特 萍卡菲爾特 píng kǎ fēi ěr tè Pinkafeld (Hungarian Pinkafő) Austrian town on the border with Hungary 薛定谔 薛定諤 xuē dìng è Erwin Schrödinger (1887-1961), Austrian physicist 奥地利和平与解决冲突研究中心 奧地利和平與解決沖突研究中心 Austrian Study Center for Peace and Conflict Resolution 奥地利联邦经济商会 奧地利聯邦經濟商會 Austrian Federal Economic Chamber 奥地利联合国维持和平行动训练中心 奧地利聯合國維持和平行動訓練中心 Austrian Training Centre for United Nations Peacekeeping Operations 奥地利空间局 奧地利空間局 Austrian Space Agency 库尔特・瓦尔德海姆 庫爾特・瓦爾德海姆 kù ěr tè · wǎ ěr dé hǎi mǔ Kurt Waldheim (1918-2007), Austrian diplomat and politician, secretary-general of UN 1972-1981, president of Austria 1986-1992 史特劳斯 史特勞斯 shǐ tè láo sī (Tw) Strauss (name) / Johann Strauss (1825-1899), Austrian composer / Richard Strauss (1864-1949), German composer 玻尔兹曼 玻爾茲曼 bō ěr zī màn Ludwig Boltzmann (1844-1906), Austrian physicist and philosopher 莫札特 mò zhá tè Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791), Austrian composer (Tw) 阿斯佩尔格尔 阿斯佩爾格爾 ā sī pèi ěr gé ěr Hans Asperger (1906-1980), Austrian pediatrician 库尔特·瓦尔德海姆 庫爾特·瓦爾德海姆 kù ěr tè · wǎ ěr dé hǎi mǔ Kurt Waldheim (1918-2007), Austrian diplomat and politician, secretary-general of UN 1972-1981, president of Austria 1986-1992 小学 小學 xiǎo xué elementary school / primary school syn 入学 入學 rù xué to enter a school or college / to go to school for the first time as a child 上学 上學 shàng xué to go to school / to attend school syn 中学生 中學生 zhōng xué shēng middle-school student / high school student 开学 開學 kāi xué (of a student) to start school / (of a semester) to begin / (old) to found a school / the start of a new term syn 正宗 zhèng zōng orthodox school / fig. traditional / old school / authentic / genuine syn 校花 xiào huā the prettiest girl in the school (see also 校草[xiao4 cao3]) / school beauty queen / campus belle / prom queen 校方 xiào fāng the school (as a party in a contract, dispute etc) / the school authorities 学风 學風 xué fēng style of study / academic atmosphere / school discipline / school traditions 初级中学 初級中學 chū jí zhōng xué junior high school / junior middle school syn 体校 體校 tǐ xiào sports school / physical education school (abbr. for 體育學校|体育学校[ti3yu4 xue2xiao4]) 卫校 衛校 wèi xiào medical school / nursing school 夜校 yè xiào evening school / night school 高职院校 高職院校 gāo zhí yuàn xiào professional school / higher vocational school 干校 幹校 gàn xiào school for cadres / May 7 Cadre School 五七幹校|五七干校[Wu3 Qi1 Gan4 xiao4] 心学 心學 xīn xué School of Mind / Neo-Confucian Idealistic School (from Song to mid-Qing times, c. 1000-1750, typified by the teachings of Wang Yangming 王陽明|王阳明[Wang2 Yang2 ming2]) 显学 顯學 xiǎn xué famous school / noted school of thought 读 讀 dú to read out / to read aloud / to read / to attend (school) / to study (a subject in school) / to pronounce syn 伊顿公学 伊頓公學 yī dùn gōng xué Eton public school (English elite school) 法相宗 fǎ xiàng zōng Yogācāra school of Buddhism / Dharma-character school of Buddhism 复式班学校 multi-grade school / cluster school 阿拉伯国家校内校外教育区域方桉 阿拉伯國家校內校外教育區域方案 Regional Programme for in-school and out-of-school education in the Arabic countries 保罗·尼采高级国际研究学院 保羅·尼采高級國際研究學院 The Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies / School of Advanced International Studies 高级国际研究学院 高級國際研究學院 gāo jí guó jì yán jiū xué yuàn The Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies / School of Advanced International Studies 网络学校 網絡學校 cyber school / online school 国际校际交流计划 國際校際交流計劃 International School-to-School Experience 排雷训练学校 排雷訓練學校 demining training school / mine-clearance training school 唯识宗 唯識宗 wéi shí zōng Yogachara school of Buddhism ("consciousness only" school of Buddhism) 村塾 cūn shú (old) village school / rural school syn 推甄 tuī zhēn to recommend a student for admission to a higher-level school / to put a student on the recommendation track (one of several ways of gaining admission to a higher-level school in Taiwan) / abbr. for 推薦甄選|推荐甄选 学舍 學舍 xué shè school building / school / (Tw) student dormitory 中中 zhōng zhōng middling / average / impartial / (Hong Kong) secondary school that uses Chinese as the medium of instruction ("CMI school") 英中 yīng zhōng (Hong Kong) secondary school that uses English as a medium of instruction ("EMI school") 低年级 低年級 dī nián jí a lower grade (in a school) (e.g. 1st or 2nd year) / the lower division (of a school etc) 女高 nǚ gāo (slang) female high school student / all-girls high school 黉舍 黌舍 hóng shè school building / school 市场 市場 shì chǎng marketplace / market / bazaar / (economics) market syn 需求 xū qiú requirement / to require / (economics) demand syn 资本 資本 zī běn capital (economics) syn 供求 gōng qiú supply and demand (economics) syn 财经 財經 cái jīng finance and economics syn 经济学 經濟學 jīng jì xué economics (as a field of study) 滚动 滾動 gǔn dòng to roll / (to do sth) in a loop / to scroll (computing) / to progressively expand (economics) / to rumble (of thunder) syn 增长率 增長率 zēng zhǎng lǜ growth rate (esp. in economics) syn 增速 zēng sù to speed up / to accelerate / (economics) growth rate syn 内向 內向 nèi xiàng reserved (personality) / introverted / (economics etc) domestic-oriented 过热 過熱 guò rè too hot / (fig.) (economics) overheated / (physics) to superheat 衰退 shuāi tuì to decline / to fall / to drop / to falter / a decline / recession (in economics) syn 大中华 大中華 dà zhōng huá Greater China / refers to China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau (esp. in finance and economics) / refers to all areas of Chinese presence (esp. in the cultural field), including parts of Southeast Asia, Europe and the Americas 紧缩 緊縮 jǐn suō (economics) to reduce / to curtail / to cut back / to tighten / austerity / tightening / crunch syn 暴跌 bào diē (economics) to slump / steep fall (in value etc) syn 效用 xiào yòng usefulness / effectiveness / (economics) utility syn 萧条 蕭條 xiāo tiáo bleak / desolate / (economics) in a slump / sluggish / depressed syn 边际 邊際 biān jì limit / bound / boundary / (economics) marginal syn 外向 wài xiàng extroverted (personality) / (economics etc) export-oriented syn 经济作物 經濟作物 jīng jì zuò wù cash crop (economics) syn 上海财经大学 上海財經大學 shàng hǎi cái jīng dà xué Shanghai University of Finance and Economics (SUFE) 经 經 jīng classics / sacred book / scripture / to pass through / to undergo / to bear / to endure / warp (textile) / longitude / menstruation / channel (TCM) / abbr. for economics 經濟|经济[jing1 ji4] syn 牛气 牛氣 niú qi (coll.) haughty / overbearing / (economics) bullish syn 剩余价值 剩餘價值 shèng yú jià zhí (economics) surplus value 个体经济 個體經濟 gè tǐ jīng jì economics of a self-employed individual or private firm 寻租 尋租 xún zū rent seeking (economics) 回良玉 huí liáng yù Hui Liangyu (1944-) PRC Hui national career politician from Guilin, background in economics, politburo member 2002-2012, deputy chair of State Council 2003-2013 中央财经大学 中央財經大學 zhōng yāng cái jīng dà xué Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 中财 中財 zhōng cái Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing / abbr. for 中央財經大學|中央财经大学[Zhong1 yang1 Cai2 jing1 Da4 xue2] 衰退期 shuāi tuì qī recession (in economics) 价值量 價值量 jià zhí liàng magnitude of value / labor value (in economics, the labor inherent in a commodity) 对外经济贸易大学 對外經濟貿易大學 duì wài jīng jì mào yì dà xué University of International Business and Economics 价原 價原 jià yuán Kagen or the Origin of Value by MIURA Baien 三浦梅園|三浦梅园[San1 pu3 Mei2 yuan2], pioneering study of economics comparable to Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations 國富論|国富论[Guo2 fu4 lun4] 免费搭车 免費搭車 miǎn fèi dā chē free riding (economics) 大中华区 大中華區 dà zhōng huá qū greater China / refers to China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau (esp. in finance and economics) / refers to all areas of Chinese presence (esp. in the cultural field), including parts of Southeast Asia, Europe and the Americas 央财 央財 yāng cái Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing / abbr. for 中央財經大學|中央财经大学[Zhong1 yang1 Cai2 jing1 Da4 xue2] 帕累托最优 帕累托最優 pà lèi tuō zuì yōu Pareto efficiency (economics) / Pareto optimality 沉没成本 沉沒成本 chén mò chéng běn sunk cost (economics) 疲困 pí kùn (literary) tired / fatigued / (economics) weak / sluggish 