留学生 留學生 liú xué shēng student studying abroad / returned student / foreign student / international student 研究生 yán jiū shēng graduate student / postgraduate student / research student 毕业证书 畢業證書 bì yè zhèng shū (PRC) (since 1985) graduation certificate, which certifies that the student has graduated, but not necessarily met all requirements to be awarded a degree certificate 學位證書|学位证书[xue2 wei4 zheng4 shu1] / (1981-1985) graduation certificate, which certified that the student graduated, and, if it included a final sentence indicating a degree type, also certified that the student met all the requirements for a degree syn 老乡 老鄉 lǎo xiāng fellow townsman / fellow villager / sb from the same hometown syn 师兄弟 師兄弟 shī xīng dì fellow apprentices / fellow students (male) 师兄弟 師兄弟 shī xiōng dì fellow apprentices / fellow students (male) 同学 同學 tóng xué to study at the same school / fellow student / classmate / CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4] syn 师兄 師兄 shī xiōng senior male fellow student or apprentice / son (older than oneself) of one's teacher syn 师姐 師姐 shī jiě senior female fellow student or apprentice / daughter (older than oneself) of one's teacher 同窗 tóng chuāng schoolmate / fellow student syn 同砚 同硯 tóng yàn classmate / fellow student 砚兄 硯兄 yàn xiōng senior fellow student 砚友 硯友 yàn yǒu classmate / fellow student 媳妇 媳婦 xí fù daughter-in-law / wife of a younger brother or relative of the younger generation syn 弟妹 dì mèi younger sibling / younger brother's wife syn 叔公 shū gōng great uncle / grandfather's younger brother / husband's father's younger brother syn 叔 shū uncle / father's younger brother / husband's younger brother / Taiwan pr. [shu2] syn 堂弟妹 táng dì mèi wife of younger male cousin via male line / younger cousins via male line 表弟妹 biǎo dì mèi wife of younger male cousin via female line / younger cousins via female line 师妹 師妹 shī mèi junior female student or apprentice / daughter (younger than oneself) of one's teacher 大学生 大學生 dà xué shēng university student / college student 评分 評分 píng fēn to grade / to mark (student's work) / grade / score (of student's work) 录取 錄取 lù qǔ to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam / to admit (a student) / to hire (a job candidate) syn 中学生 中學生 zhōng xué shēng middle-school student / high school student 工读生 工讀生 gōng dú shēng student who also works part-time / (old) reform-school student 高才生 gāo cái shēng student of great ability / talented student syn 神学士 神學士 shén xué shì student of theology / Bachelor of Divinity / Taleban (Farsi: student) 推甄 tuī zhēn to recommend a student for admission to a higher-level school / to put a student on the recommendation track (one of several ways of gaining admission to a higher-level school in Taiwan) / abbr. for 推薦甄選|推荐甄选 女大 nǚ dà (slang) female university student / female college student 男大 nán dà (slang) male university student / male college student 留子 liú zi (slang) international student / student studying abroad 体育生 體育生 tǐ yù shēng student who engages in regular training for a sport / student who takes physical education as a subject 徒孙 徒孫 tú sūn grand-disciple / student's student syn 国人 國人 guó rén compatriots (literary) / fellow countrymen syn 小子 xiǎo zi (coll.) boy / (derog.) joker / guy / (despicable) fellow syn 小子 xiǎo zǐ (literary) youngster / (old) young fellow (term of address used by the older generation) / (old) I, me (used in speaking to one's elders) syn 同学们 同學們 tóng xué men classmates / fellow students 大汉 大漢 dà hàn burly fellow syn 老头 老頭 lǎo tóu old fellow / old man / father / husband syn 同伴 tóng bàn companion / comrade / fellow syn 队友 隊友 duì yǒu teammate / fellow team member 汉子 漢子 hàn zi man / fellow / (dialect) husband syn 同胞 tóng bāo born of the same parents / sibling / fellow citizen / compatriot syn 院士 yuàn shì scholar / academician / fellow (of an academy) 伙计 伙計 huǒ ji partner / fellow / mate / waiter / servant / shop assistant syn 博士后 博士後 bó shì hòu postdoc / postdoctoral fellow 老家伙 老傢伙 lǎo jiā huo (coll.) old fellow / old codger syn 乡亲 鄉親 xiāng qīn fellow countryman (from the same village) / local people / villager / the folks back home syn 同好 tóng hào fellow enthusiasts 工友 gōng yǒu odd-job worker (janitor, groundsman etc) at a school or government office / (old) worker / fellow worker syn 匹夫 pǐ fū ordinary man / ignorant person / coarse fellow syn 同病相怜 同病相憐 tóng bìng xiāng lián fellow sufferers empathize with each other (idiom) / misery loves company syn 彪形大汉 彪形大漢 biāo xíng dà hàn burly chap / husky fellow syn 乡人 鄉人 xiāng rén villager / fellow villager syn 同工 tóng gōng fellow workers 难兄难弟 難兄難弟 nàn xiōng nàn dì brothers in hardship (idiom) / fellow sufferers / in the same boat syn 同路人 tóng lù rén fellow traveler / comrade syn 懒汉 懶漢 lǎn hàn idle fellow / lazybones syn 毛子 máo zi hairy fellow / foreigner / Russian (derog.) / bandit (old) / tuft of fine hair 乡邻 鄉鄰 xiāng lín fellow villager syn 大老粗 dà lǎo cū uncouth fellow / rustic syn 袍泽 袍澤 páo zé fellow soldier syn 同情者 tóng qíng zhě supporter / sympathizer (esp. of political cause) / fellow traveler 伧 傖 cāng low fellow / rustic / rude / rough 公诸同好 公諸同好 gōng zhū tóng hào to share pleasure in the company of others (idiom) / shared enjoyment with fellow enthusiasts 促狭鬼 促狹鬼 cù xiá guǐ mischievous fellow / rascal 傻蛋 shǎ dàn stupid young fellow / idiot 同道者 tóng dào zhě fellow-traveler / like-minded person 同乡亲故 同鄉親故 tóng xiāng qīn gù fellow countryman (from the same village) / the folks back home 学会院士 學會院士 xué huì yuàn shì academician / fellow of academy 年兄 nián xiōng lit. older brother / fig. fellow students who are successful in the imperial examinations 戚族 qī zú family members / fellow clansman 乡人子 鄉人子 xiāng rén zǐ young fellow countryman / young person from the same village 助教研究生 research teaching fellow 特别研究员 Special Fellow 高级特别研究员 高級特別研究員 Senior Special Fellow 同袍 tóng páo fellow soldier / comrade / companion / intimate friend 老油子 lǎo yóu zi (coll.) wily old fox / crafty fellow syn 超博士 chāo bó shì (Tw) postdoc / postdoctoral fellow 博后 博後 bó hòu postdoc / postdoctoral fellow 彪形大汉 彪形大漢 biāo xíng - dà hàn (idiom) burly chap / husky fellow syn 兄弟 xiōng dì brothers / younger brother / CL:個|个[ge4] / I, me (humble term used by men in public speech) / brotherly / fraternal syn 妹妹 mèi mei younger sister / young woman / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 弟弟 dì di younger brother / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4] syn 叔叔 shū shu father's younger brother / uncle / Taiwan pr. [shu2 shu5] / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 大叔 dà shū eldest of father's younger brothers / uncle (term used to address a man about the age of one's father) syn 子弟 zǐ dì child / the younger generation syn 师弟 師弟 shī dì young disciple (of the same master) / younger or junior male schoolmate 姊妹 zǐ mèi (older and younger) sisters / sister (school, city etc) syn 老弟 lǎo dì (affectionate form of address for a male who is not very much younger than oneself) my boy / old pal syn 晚辈 晚輩 wǎn bèi the younger generation / those who come after syn 表妹 biǎo mèi younger female cousin via female line 妹子 mèi zi (dialect) younger sister / girl syn 催生 cuī shēng to pressure a younger relative to hurry up and have a baby / (obstetrics) to induce labor / to expedite childbirth / (fig.) to be a driving force in bringing sth into existence syn 表弟 biǎo dì younger male cousin via female line 学妹 學妹 xué mèi junior or younger female schoolmate 后进 後進 hòu jìn less advanced / underdeveloped / lagging behind / the younger generation / the less experienced ones syn 小辈 小輩 xiǎo bèi the younger generation syn 叔父 shū fù father's younger brother / uncle syn