既定治疗 既定治療 established treatment / conventional treatment / control treatment / comparison treatment / standard treatment / gold standard 传统治疗 傳統治療 established treatment / conventional treatment / control treatment / comparison treatment / standard treatment / gold standard 对比治疗 對比治療 established treatment / conventional treatment / control treatment / comparison treatment / standard treatment / gold standard 标准治疗 標準治療 established treatment / conventional treatment / control treatment / comparison treatment / standard treatment / gold standard 走内线 走內線 zǒu nèi xiàn insider contacts / via private channels / to seek influence with sb via family members (possibly dishonest or underhand) syn 堂弟妹 táng dì mèi wife of younger male cousin via male line / younger cousins via male line 表弟妹 biǎo dì mèi wife of younger male cousin via female line / younger cousins via female line 急诊 急診 jí zhěn to give or receive urgent medical treatment / emergency treatment (at a hospital emergency department or from a doctor on a house call) syn 优待 優待 yōu dài preferential treatment / to give preferential treatment syn 治疗组 zhì liáo zǔ intervention arm / treatment group / treatment arm 侵袭性疗法 qīn xí xìng liáo fǎ aggressive treatment / heroic treatment 肌肉给药 肌肉給藥 intramuscular treatment / IM treatment 义诊 義診 yì zhěn to provide free medical treatment / to provide medical treatment, donating consultation fees to a charitable cause syn 油腻 油膩 yóu nì greasy food / oily food / (of food) greasy / oily / fatty / (neologism c. 2017) (of a middle-aged man) obnoxious / pretentious / vulgar syn 熟食 shú shí cooked food / prepared food / deli food syn 民以食为天 民以食為天 mín yǐ shí wéi tiān Food is the God of the people. (idiom) / People view food as the primary need. / Food first, ethical niceties second syn 低收入缺粮国粮食安全特别方桉 低收入缺糧國糧食安全特別方案 Special Programme for Food Security in Low-Income Food-Deficit Countries / Special Programme for Food Security 粮食安全特别方桉 糧食安全特別方案 Special Programme for Food Security in Low-Income Food-Deficit Countries / Special Programme for Food Security 通过 通過 tōng guò to pass through / to get through / to adopt (a resolution) / to pass (legislation) / to pass (a test) / by means of / through / via syn 透过 透過 tòu guò to pass through / to penetrate / by means of / via syn 按揭 àn jiē a mortgage (loanword via Cantonese) / to buy property on a mortgage 经由 經由 jīng yóu via syn 表哥 biǎo gē older male cousin via female line 表妹 biǎo mèi younger female cousin via female line 途经 途經 tú jīng to pass through / via / by way of syn 表姐 biǎo jiě older female cousin via female line 专车 專車 zhuān chē special (or reserved) train (or bus etc) / limousine / private car used as a taxi and booked via a smartphone app 表弟 biǎo dì younger male cousin via female line 夏娃 xià wá Eve, the first woman (transcription used in Protestant versions of the Bible) (from Hebrew Ḥawwāh, probably via Cantonese 夏娃 {Haa6waa1}) 拷问 拷問 kǎo wèn to question via torture syn 融会贯通 融會貫通 róng huì guàn tōng to master the subject via a comprehensive study of surrounding areas syn 外孙 外孫 wài sūn daughter's son / grandson / descendant via the female line syn 谷子 穀子 gǔ zi millet / (ACG) collectible merch (loanword from "goods", via Japanese "guzzu") syn 从 從 cóng from / through / via / (bound form) to follow / (bound form) to obey / (bound form) to engage in (an activity) / (used before a negative) ever / (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) retainer / attendant / (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) assistant / auxiliary / subordinate / (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor syn 取道 qǔ dào via / by way of / en route to 表兄 biǎo xiōng older male cousin via female line 由 yóu to follow / from / because of / due to / by / via / through / (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ... syn 吉列 jí liè breaded and fried cutlet (loanword via Cantonese) 电 電 diàn lightning / electricity / electric (bound form) / to get (or give) an electric shock / phone call or telegram etc / to send via telephone or telegram etc syn 表嫂 biǎo sǎo wife of older male cousin via female line 表兄弟 biǎo xiōng dì male cousins via female line syn 表亲 表親 biǎo qīn cousin (via female line) 表姐夫 biǎo jiě fu husband of older female cousin via female line 假道 jiǎ dào via / by way of 表姑 biǎo gū father's female cousin via female line 表侄 表姪 biǎo zhí son of a male cousin via female line syn 奶昔 nǎi xī milkshake (Note: 昔[xi1] is loaned from English "shake" via Cantonese 昔, pr. sik1) 可寻址 可尋址 kě xún zhǐ addressable (computing) / accessible via an address 表姐妹 biǎo jiě mèi female cousins via female line 民宿 mín sù (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 民宿 "minshuku") property rented via Airbnb or similar platform / guesthouse / bed-and-breakfast / homestay / pension 曲奇 qǔ qí cookie (loanword via Cantonese 曲奇 kuk1 kei4) 表侄女 表姪女 biǎo zhí nǚ daughter of a male cousin via female line syn 堂妹夫 táng mèi fu husband of younger female cousin via male line 堂姐夫 tǎng jiě fu husband of older female cousin via male line 堂嫂 táng sǎo wife of older male cousin via male line 堂弟媳 táng dì xí wife of younger male cousin via male line 表妹夫 biǎo mèi fu husband of younger female cousin via female line 表弟媳 biǎo dì xí wife of younger male cousin via female line 叫车 叫車 jiào chē to call a cab (by phone) / to request a ride (via an app) 入关学 入關學 rù guān xué theory proposed in 2019 on Chinese social media, centering on the idea of China replacing the United States as the dominant nation in a new world order, drawing an analogy with the Manchu overthrow of the Ming dynasty, achieved after the Qing army entered China via the Shanhai Pass 入關|入关[ru4 guan1] 蓝金黄 藍金黃 lán jīn huáng blue, gold and yellow (BGY), the three methods of manipulation: information control (via media and the Internet), money (bribery etc) and sexual temptation (honey trap etc) 堂姐夫 táng jiě fu husband of older female cousin via male line 曲奇 qū qí cookie (loanword via Cantonese 曲奇 kuk1 kei4) 茅坑里点灯 茅坑裡點燈 máo kēng lǐ diǎn dēng (slang) (fig.) to court death (derived from 找死[zhao3 si3] via its near homophone 照屎[zhao4 shi3]) 埋孔 mái kǒng (electronics) buried via 盲孔 máng kǒng (electronics) blind via 直播带货 直播帶貨 zhí bō dài huò (neologism c. 2020) (of an Internet influencer etc) to showcase and promote products via live stream, providing links for viewers to make a purchase 负优化 負優化 fù yōu huà to degrade the performance of a sold product via a system update 过孔 過孔 guò kǒng (electronics) via (a type of hole in a circuit board) 飞拉达 飛拉達 fēi lā dá (loanword) via ferrata 美食 měi shí culinary delicacy / fine food / gourmet food syn 绿色食品 綠色食品 lǜ sè shí pǐn clean, unadulterated food product / organic food 佳肴 佳餚 jiā yáo fine food / delicacies / delicious food syn 酒菜 jiǔ cài food and drink / food to accompany wine syn 食量 shí liàng quantity of food one eats / food intake syn 速食 sù shí (of food) fast / instant / (Tw) fast food 菜篮子 菜籃子 cài lán zi vegetable or food basket / (fig.) food supply 食补 食補 shí bǔ tonic food (food considered to be particularly healthful) / to eat such foods 犒劳 犒勞 kào láo to reward with food and drink / to feast (sb) / presents of food etc made to troops / Taiwan pr. [kao4 lao4] syn 寒食 hán shí cold food (i.e. to abstain from cooked food for 3 days around the Qingming festival 清明節|清明节) / the Qingming festival 吃不来 吃不來 chī bu lái to be unaccustomed to certain food / to not be keen on certain food syn 番菜 fān cài (old) Western-style food / foreign food 金盘玉食 金盤玉食 jīn pán yù shí lit. gold dish, jade food / epicurean food 粮食安全信托基金 Trust Fund for Food Security and Food Safety 粮食净进口国 糧食凈進口國 net-food importing country / net-food importer 转基因食品援助 轉基因食品援助 genetically modified food aid / GM food aid 粮食和发展政策研究所 糧食和發展政策研究所 Institute for Food and Development Policy / Food First 粮食第一 糧食第一 Institute for Food and Development Policy / Food First 发展中国家粮食生产和投资协商小组 發展中國家糧食生產和投資協商小組 Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment in Developing Countries / Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment 粮食生产和投资协商小组 糧食生產和投資協商小組 Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment in Developing Countries / Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment 粮食安全分析股--索马里 糧食安全分析股--索馬里 Food Security Analysis Unit-Somalia / Food Security Analysis Unit 全球粮食危机和食物权交互专题对话 全球糧食危機和食物權交互專題對話 Interactive Thematic Dialogue on the Global Food Crisis and the Right to Food 全球粮食危机 全球糧食危機 global food crisis / world food crisis 世界粮食危机 世界糧食危機 global food crisis / world food crisis 粮食生产促进粮食安全特别方桉 糧食生產促進糧食安全特別方案 Special Programme on Food Production for Food Security 吃软不吃硬 吃軟不吃硬 chī ruǎn bù chī yìng lit. eats soft food, but refuses hard food (idiom) / amenable to coaxing but not coercion 药食同源 藥食同源 yào shí tóng yuán lit. food and medicine come from the same source (idiom) / fig. there is no clear-cut distinction between food and medicine Q Q cute (loanword) / (of food) having a pleasant chewiness (like mochi, tapioca pearls, taro balls etc - foods with a springy or gel-like mouthfeel) / cute (loanword) / (of food) having a pleasant chewiness (like mochi, tapioca pearls, taro balls etc – foods with a springy or gel-like mouthfeel) / (loanword) to cue sb 摆盘 擺盤 bǎi pán to arrange food on a plate / to plate up / food presentation / (watchmaking) balance wheel 