由 yóu to follow / from / because of / due to / by / via / through / (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ... syn 在乎 zài hu to rest with / to lie in / to be due to (a certain attribute) / (often used in the negative) to care about syn 由于 由於 yóu yú due to / as a result of / thanks to / owing to / since / because syn 在于 在於 zài yú to rest with / to lie in / to be due to (a certain attribute) / (of a matter) to be determined by / to be up to (sb) syn 出于 出於 chū yú due to / to stem from syn 债务 債務 zhài wù debt / liability / amount due / indebtedness syn 到期 dào qī to fall due (loan etc) / to expire (visa etc) / to mature (investment bond etc) syn 归功 歸功 guī gōng to give credit / to give sb his due / attribution 出乎 chū hū due to / to stem from / to go beyond (also fig. beyond reason, expectations etc) / to go against (expectations) syn 走漏 zǒu lòu to leak (information, secrets etc) / to smuggle and evade tax / to suffer shrinkage (partial loss of goods due to theft etc) syn 预产期 預產期 yù chǎn qī expected date of childbirth / estimated due date (EDD) 昏睡 hūn shuì to sleep heavily (due to illness, fatigue etc) 欠款 qiàn kuǎn to owe a debt / balance due / debts 滞留 滯留 zhì liú (of a person) to remain in (a place) (due to circumstances that prevent one leaving) / to be stranded / (of sth that would typically dissipate, e.g. floodwater, pollutants) to remain / to linger syn 内伤 內傷 nèi shāng internal injury / disorder of internal organs (due to improper nutrition, overexertion etc) syn 适时 適時 shì shí timely / apt to the occasion / in due course syn 成型 chéng xíng to become shaped / to become formed 血肿 血腫 xuè zhǒng hematoma / swelling of soft tissue due to internal hemorrhage 税金 稅金 shuì jīn tax money (paid or due) syn 扬名 揚名 yáng míng to become famous / to become notorious syn 脱皮 脫皮 tuō pí (of paint etc) to peel off / to flake off / (of an insect or snake etc) to molt / (of skin) to peel off due to hard labor, blistering or sunburn etc / (fig.) to go through a grueling experience syn 油光 yóu guāng glossy / gleaming / shiny (due to greasiness) / slick / greasy / oily syn 入籍 rù jí to become naturalized / to become a citizen 受潮 shòu cháo to get moist / to get damp (due to humidity, seepage etc) 成材 chéng cái to make sth of oneself / to become a person who is worthy of respect / (of a tree) to grow to full size / to become useful for timber syn 补交 補交 bǔ jiāo to hand in after the deadline / to pay after the due date 豪雨 háo yǔ violent rain (e.g. due to monsoon or typhoon) / cloudburst syn 抵扣 dǐ kòu to deduct (money due) 羽化 yǔ huà levitation (of Daoist immortal) / to become as light as a feather and ascend to heaven / (in Daoism) to become immortal / to die / of winged insects, to emerge from the cocoon in adult form / eclosion syn 责任事故 責任事故 zé rèn shì gù accident occurring due to negligence 到期日 dào qī rì due date / expiry date / maturity date 迷上 mí shàng to become fascinated with / to become obsessed with 渐趋 漸趨 jiàn qū to become more and more / to gradually become 乱扔 亂扔 luàn rēng to throw (sth) without due care / (esp.) to litter 虚火 虛火 xū huǒ excess of internal heat due to poor general condition (TCM) / the prestige of another person, which one borrows for oneself syn 交恶 交惡 jiāo è to become enemies / to become hostile towards syn 语病 語病 yǔ bìng faulty wording / mispronunciation due to a speech defect 蔚然成风 蔚然成風 wèi rán chéng fēng to have become common practice (idiom) / to become a general trend syn 烂尾 爛尾 làn wěi (of a construction project etc) unfinished / derailed (due to critical setbacks) 知识就是力量 知識就是力量 zhī shi jiù shì lì liang Knowledge is power, slogan originally due to Francis Bacon 弗蘭西斯·培根|弗兰西斯·培根 承 chéng to bear / to carry / to hold / to continue / to undertake / to take charge / owing to / due to / to receive syn 粗率 cū shuài rough / coarse / crude / without due care / ill-considered syn 积食 積食 jī shí (of food) to retain in stomach due to indigestion (TCM) 内卷 內捲 nèi juǎn (embryology) to involute / involution / (neologism c. 2017) (of a society) to become more and more of a rat race / to become increasingly competitive (due to limited resources) 窝工 窩工 wō gōng (of workers) to have no work to do / to be underutilized (due to lack of supplies, poor organization by management etc) 漶 huàn (of writing, pictures etc) indistinct due to deterioration (water damage etc) / blurry / eroded 知道 zhī dào to know / to become aware of / also pr. [zhi1dao5] syn 做 zuò to make / to produce / to write / to compose / to do / to engage in / to hold (a party etc) / (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc) / to become (husband and wife, friends etc) / (of a thing) to serve as / to be used for / to assume (an air or manner) syn 发现 發現 fā xiàn to notice / to become aware of / to discover / to find / to detect / a discovery syn 成 chéng to succeed / to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to become / to turn into / to be all right / OK! / one tenth syn 变 變 biàn to change / to become different / to transform / to vary / rebellion syn 成为 成為 chéng wéi to become / to turn into syn 变成 變成 biàn chéng to change into / to turn into / to become syn 加入 jiā rù to become a member / to join / to mix into / to participate in / to add in syn 入 rù to enter / to go into / to join / to become a member of / (bound form) to conform to (as in 入時|入时[ru4shi2]) / abbr. for 入聲|入声[ru4sheng1] / (on product packaging, after {number n} + {classifier}) containing (n pieces) (from Japanese 入 "iri") syn 准 準 zhǔn accurate / standard / definitely / certainly / about to become (bride, son-in-law etc) / quasi- / para- syn 配合 pèi hé matching / fitting in with / compatible with / to correspond / to fit / to conform to / rapport / to coordinate with / to act in concert with / to cooperate / to become man and wife / to combine parts of machine syn 出名 chū míng well-known for sth / to become well known / to make one's mark / to lend one's name (to an event, endeavor etc) syn 破产 破產 pò chǎn to go bankrupt / to become impoverished / bankruptcy syn 堕落 墮落 duò luò to degrade / to degenerate / to become depraved / corrupt / a fall from grace syn 察觉 察覺 chá jué to sense / to perceive / to become aware of / to detect syn 发觉 發覺 fā jué to become aware / to detect / to realize / to perceive syn 和解 hé jiě to settle (a dispute out of court) / to reconcile / settlement / conciliation / to become reconciled syn 上瘾 上癮 shàng yǐn to get into a habit / to become addicted syn 变形 變形 biàn xíng to become deformed / to change shape / to morph 澄清 dèng qīng to settle (of liquid) / to become clear (by precipitation of impurities) / precipitate (chemistry) / to put in order / to quell disturbances syn 晕倒 暈倒 yūn dǎo to faint / to swoon / to black out / to become unconscious syn 灭绝 滅絕 miè jué to become extinct / to die out / to lose (sth abstract) completely / to exterminate syn 灭亡 滅亡 miè wáng to be destroyed / to become extinct / to perish / to die out / to destroy / to exterminate syn 疏远 疏遠 shū yuǎn to drift apart / to become estranged / to alienate / estrangement syn 成名 chéng míng to make one's name / to become famous syn 入伙 rù huǒ to join a group / to become a member syn 失明 shī míng to lose one's eyesight / to become blind / blindness syn 明亮 míng liàng bright / shining / glittering / to become clear syn 硬化 yìng huà to harden / (medicine) sclerosis / (fig.) to become inflexible in one's opinions / to ossify 失调 失調 shī tiáo imbalance / to become dysfunctional / to lack proper care (after an illness etc) syn 受孕 shòu yùn to become pregnant / to conceive syn 加重 jiā zhòng to make heavier / to emphasize / (of an illness etc) to become more serious / to aggravate (a bad situation) / to increase (a burden, punishment etc) syn 沉醉 chén zuì to become intoxicated syn 破损 破損 pò sǔn to become damaged syn 骚动 騷動 sāo dòng disturbance / uproar / CL:陣|阵[zhen4] / to become restless syn 显露 顯露 xiǎn lù to become visible / to reveal syn 成家 chéng jiā to settle down and get married (of a man) / to become a recognized expert syn 涉足 shè zú to set foot in / to step into / to become involved for the first time syn 发炎 發炎 fā yán to become inflamed / inflammation 觉醒 覺醒 jué xǐng to awaken / to come to realize / awakened to the truth / the truth dawns upon one / scales fall from the eyes / to become aware syn 发霉 發霉 fā méi to become moldy syn 老化 lǎo huà (of a person, population or material) to age / (of knowledge) to become outdated 降温 降溫 jiàng wēn to become cooler / to lower the temperature / cooling / (of interest, activity etc) to decline syn 作废 作廢 zuò fèi to become invalid / to cancel / to delete / to nullify 发愁 發愁 fā chóu to worry / to fret / to be anxious / to become sad syn 蠢蠢欲动 蠢蠢欲動 chǔn chǔn yù dòng to begin to stir (idiom) / to get restless / to become threatening syn 晕船 暈船 yùn chuán to become seasick 翻脸 翻臉 fān liǎn to fall out with sb / to become hostile syn 打成一片 dǎ chéng yī piàn to merge / to integrate / to become as one / to unify together syn 露脸 露臉 lòu liǎn to show one's face / to make one's good name / to become successful and well known / to shine syn 变色 變色 biàn sè to change color / to discolor / to change countenance / to become angry syn 腐化 fǔ huà to rot / to decay / to become corrupt syn 升温 升溫 shēng wēn to become hot / temperature rise / (fig.) to intensify / to hot up / to escalate / to get a boost 