夏天 xià tiān summer / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 营地 營地 yíng dì camp syn 暑假 shǔ jià summer vacation / CL:個|个[ge4] 露营 露營 lù yíng to camp out / camping syn 野营 野營 yě yíng to camp / field lodgings syn 参军 參軍 cān jūn to join the army / (official title in imperial China) military adviser / aide-de-camp syn 集中营 集中營 jí zhōng yíng concentration camp 夏季 xià jì summer syn 阵营 陣營 zhèn yíng group of people / camp / faction / sides in a dispute syn 军营 軍營 jūn yíng barracks / army camp syn 暑期 shǔ qī summer vacation time 四季 sì jì four seasons, namely: spring 春[chun1], summer 夏[xia4], autumn 秋[qiu1] and winter 冬[dong1] syn 副官 fù guān aide-de-camp 大本营 大本營 dà běn yíng headquarters / base camp syn 兵营 兵營 bīng yíng military camp / barracks syn 难民营 難民營 nàn mín yíng refugee camp 扎营 紮營 zhā yíng to camp / to pitch camp / stationed / quartered / Taiwan pr. [zha2 ying2] syn 战俘营 戰俘營 zhàn fú yíng prisoner-of-war camp / POW camp 避暑 bì shǔ to be away for the summer holidays / to spend a holiday at a summer resort / to prevent sunstroke 长廊 長廊 cháng láng promenade / long hallway / Long Corridor in the Summer Palace, Beijing 北京頤和園|北京颐和园[Bei3 jing1 Yi2 he2 yuan2] 浴衣 yù yī bathrobe / yukata, lightweight informal kimono worn in summer 劳改 勞改 láo gǎi abbr. for 勞動改造|劳动改造[lao2 dong4 gai3 zao4] / reform through labor / laogai (prison camp) syn 仲夏 zhòng xià midsummer / second month of summer syn 劳教所 勞教所 láo jiào suǒ correctional institution / labor camp 盛夏 shèng xià midsummer / the height of summer syn 庐山 廬山 lú shān Lushan district of Jiujiang city 九江市, Jiangxi / Mt Lushan in Jiujiang, famous as summer holiday spot 宿营 宿營 sù yíng to camp / to bivouac / to lodge syn 营帐 營帳 yíng zhàng tent / camp 安营扎寨 安營紮寨 ān yíng zhā zhài to set up camp / Taiwan pr. [an1 ying2 zha2 zhai4] syn 策反 cè fǎn to instigate (rebellion etc) / incitement (e.g. to desertion within opposing camp) syn 壮年 壯年 zhuàng nián lit. robust years / prime of life / summer / able-bodied (fit for military service) / mature (talent, garden etc) syn 初夏 chū xià early summer syn 四时 四時 sì shí the four seasons, namely: spring 春[chun1], summer 夏[xia4], autumn 秋[qiu1] and winter 冬[dong1] syn 梅雨 méi yǔ East Asian rainy season (in late spring and early summer) syn 夏至 xià zhì Xiazhi or Summer Solstice, 10th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 21st June-6th July syn 敌营 敵營 dí yíng enemy camp 消夏 xiāo xià to spend the summer / to take a summer vacation syn 小春 xiǎo chūn 10th month of the lunar calendar / Indian summer / crops sown in late autumn syn 消暑 xiāo shǔ to spend a summer holiday / to beat the summer heat 安营 安營 ān yíng to pitch camp / to camp 炎夏 yán xià hot summer / scorching summer syn 夏令 xià lìng summer / summer weather syn 营垒 營壘 yíng lěi army camp syn 秋老虎 qiū lǎo hǔ hot spell during autumn / Indian summer 上都 shàng dū Shangdu, also known as Xanadu, summer capital of the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368) 训练营 訓練營 xùn liàn yíng training camp 颐和园 頤和園 yí hé yuán Summer Palace in Beijing 暑促 shǔ cù summer promotion (sale) 凉席 涼席 liáng xí summer sleeping mat (e.g. of woven split bamboo) / CL:張|张[zhang1],領|领[ling3] syn 营盘 營盤 yíng pán military camp / nomadic camp syn 立夏 lì xià Lixia or Start of Summer, 7th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 5th-20th May 快乐大本营 快樂大本營 kuài lè dà běn yíng Happy Camp (PRC TV series) 暑热 暑熱 shǔ rè hot (summer) weather syn 暑气 暑氣 shǔ qì (summer) heat syn 浩特 hào tè nomadic camp / town or village (Mongolian: khot) 营 營 yíng camp / barracks / battalion / to build / to operate / to manage / to strive for syn 夏 xià summer syn 伏 fú to lean over / to fall (go down) / to hide (in ambush) / to conceal oneself / to lie low / hottest days of summer / to submit / to concede defeat / to overcome / to subdue / volt syn 奥斯威辛 奧斯威辛 ào sī wēi xīn Auschwitz (concentration camp) 宿营地 宿營地 sù yíng dì camp / campsite 拔营 拔營 bá yíng to strike camp 暑 shǔ heat / hot weather / summer heat syn 行军床 行軍床 xíng jūn chuáng camp bed / bivouac syn 暑天 shǔ tiān hot (summer) day syn 奥斯维辛 奧斯維辛 ào sī wéi xīn Auschwitz (concentration camp) 戴维营 戴維營 dài wéi yíng Camp David 雩 yú summer sacrifice for rain 劳动改造 勞動改造 láo dòng gǎi zào reeducation through labor / laogai (prison camp) syn 身在曹营心在汉 身在曹營心在漢 shēn zài cáo yíng xīn zài hàn live in Cao camp but have the heart in Han camp (idiom) / to be somewhere while longing to be somewhere else 夏虫不可以语冰 夏蟲不可以語冰 xià chóng bù kě yǐ yǔ bīng a summer insect cannot discuss ice (idiom) 夏奥会 夏奧會 xià ào huì the Summer Olympic Games / the Summer Olympics 夏装 夏裝 xià zhuāng summer clothing / summer clothes syn 度夏 dù xià to spend the summer / to get through the summer 劳动营 勞動營 láo dòng yíng labor camp / prison camp with hard labor 营务主任 yíng wù zhǔ rèn camp commandant / camp comdt 戴维营协议达成的中东和平框架 戴維營協議達成的中東和平框架 Framework for Peace in the Middle East Agreed at Camp David / Camp David Accords 戴维营协议 戴維營協議 dài wéi yíng xié yì Framework for Peace in the Middle East Agreed at Camp David / Camp David Accords 罗布林卡 羅布林卡 luó bù lín kǎ Norbulingka (Tibetan: precious garden), summer residence of Dalai Lamas in Lhasa, Tibet 万寿山 萬壽山 wàn shòu shān Longevity Hill in the Summer Palace 頤和園|颐和园[Yi2 he2 yuan2], Beijing 避暑山庄 避暑山莊 bì shǔ shān zhuāng mountain resort / Qing imperial summer residence at Chengde, a world heritage site 圆明园 圓明園 yuán míng yuán Yuanmingyuan, the Old Summer Palace, destroyed by the British and French army in 1860 伏汛 fú xùn summer flood 佛香阁 佛香閣 fó xiāng gé Tower of Buddhist Incense in the Summer Palace 頤和園|颐和园[Yi2 he2 yuan2], Beijing 冬夏 dōng xià winter and summer 十七孔桥 十七孔橋 shí qī kǒng qiáo Seventeen-Arch Bridge in the Summer Palace 頤和園|颐和园[Yi2 he2 yuan2], Beijing 夏至点 夏至點 xià zhì diǎn the summer solstice 季夏 jì xià final month of summer (i.e. sixth month of lunar calendar) 小红萝卜 小紅蘿蔔 xiǎo hóng luó bo summer radish (the small red kind) 日至 rì zhì solstice / the winter solstice 冬至 and summer solstice 夏至 春夏秋冬 chūn xià qiū dōng the four seasons / spring, summer, autumn and winter 春生，夏长，秋收，冬藏 春生，夏長，秋收，冬藏 chūn shēng , xià zhǎng , qiū shōu , dōng cáng sow in spring, develop in summer, harvest in autumn, store in winter (idiom) 暑期学校 暑期學校 shǔ qī xué xiào summer school 暑温 暑溫 shǔ wēn summer-warm disease (TCM) 湿温 濕溫 shī wēn damp heat / summer fever (TCM) 疑冰 yí bīng ignorant / doubt stemming from ignorance / (a summer insect has no word for ice, Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3]) 避署 bì shǔ to go on summer vacation 长至 長至 cháng zhì the summer solstice syn 樱桃萝卜 櫻桃蘿蔔 yīng táo luó bo summer radish (the small red kind) 军便帽 軍便帽 field cap / summer cap / cap 