留学生 留學生 liú xué shēng student studying abroad / returned student / foreign student / international student 师兄 師兄 shī xiōng senior male fellow student or apprentice / son (older than oneself) of one's teacher syn 师姐 師姐 shī jiě senior female fellow student or apprentice / daughter (older than oneself) of one's teacher 研究生 yán jiū shēng graduate student / postgraduate student / research student 毕业证书 畢業證書 bì yè zhèng shū (PRC) (since 1985) graduation certificate, which certifies that the student has graduated, but not necessarily met all requirements to be awarded a degree certificate 學位證書|学位证书[xue2 wei4 zheng4 shu1] / (1981-1985) graduation certificate, which certified that the student graduated, and, if it included a final sentence indicating a degree type, also certified that the student met all the requirements for a degree syn 老乡 老鄉 lǎo xiāng fellow townsman / fellow villager / sb from the same hometown syn 师兄弟 師兄弟 shī xīng dì fellow apprentices / fellow students (male) 师兄弟 師兄弟 shī xiōng dì fellow apprentices / fellow students (male) 长官 長官 zhǎng guān senior official / senior officer / commanding officer / CL:位[wei4] / sir (term of address for senior officer) syn 同学 同學 tóng xué to study at the same school / fellow student / classmate / CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4] syn 同窗 tóng chuāng schoolmate / fellow student syn 同砚 同硯 tóng yàn classmate / fellow student 砚友 硯友 yàn yǒu classmate / fellow student 砚弟 硯弟 yàn dì younger fellow student 高级特别研究员 高級特別研究員 Senior Special Fellow 大学生 大學生 dà xué shēng university student / college student 评分 評分 píng fēn to grade / to mark (student's work) / grade / score (of student's work) 录取 錄取 lù qǔ to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam / to admit (a student) / to hire (a job candidate) syn 中学生 中學生 zhōng xué shēng middle-school student / high school student 工读生 工讀生 gōng dú shēng student who also works part-time / (old) reform-school student 高才生 gāo cái shēng student of great ability / talented student syn 神学士 神學士 shén xué shì student of theology / Bachelor of Divinity / Taleban (Farsi: student) 推甄 tuī zhēn to recommend a student for admission to a higher-level school / to put a student on the recommendation track (one of several ways of gaining admission to a higher-level school in Taiwan) / abbr. for 推薦甄選|推荐甄选 女大 nǚ dà (slang) female university student / female college student 男大 nán dà (slang) male university student / male college student 留子 liú zi (slang) international student / student studying abroad 体育生 體育生 tǐ yù shēng student who engages in regular training for a sport / student who takes physical education as a subject 徒孙 徒孫 tú sūn grand-disciple / student's student syn 高中生 gāo zhōng shēng senior high school student 高中学生 高中學生 gāo zhōng xué shēng student of a senior high school 高年级生 高年級生 gāo nián jí shēng senior student 高管 gāo guǎn senior executive / senior manager (abbr. for 高級管理人員|高级管理人员[gao1ji2 guan3li3 ren2yuan2]) 大校 dà xiào senior ranking officer in Chinese army / senior colonel syn 送终 送終 sòng zhōng to attend upon a dying parent or other senior family member / to handle the funeral affairs of a senior family member 尊 zūn senior / of a senior generation / to honor / to respect / honorific / classifier for cannons and statues / ancient wine vessel syn 东盟环境高官 東盟環境高官 dōng méng huán jìng gāo guān ASEAN Senior Officials on the Environment / Senior Officials on the Environment 大流行病高级应急政策小组 大流行病高級應急政策小組 Pandemic Senior Emergency Policy Team / Senior Emergency Policy Team 北约高级文职代表 北約高級文職代表 NATO Senior Civilian Representative / Senior Civilian Representative 东盟林业高官 東盟林業高官 ASEAN Senior Officials on Forestry / Senior Officials on Forestry 大秘 dà mì (coll.) top aide / senior personal secretary (to a senior official) 国人 國人 guó rén compatriots (literary) / fellow countrymen syn 小子 xiǎo zi (coll.) boy / (derog.) joker / guy / (despicable) fellow syn 小子 xiǎo zǐ (literary) youngster / (old) young fellow (term of address used by the older generation) / (old) I, me (used in speaking to one's elders) syn 同学们 同學們 tóng xué men classmates / fellow students 大汉 大漢 dà hàn burly fellow syn 老头 老頭 lǎo tóu old fellow / old man / father / husband syn 同伴 tóng bàn companion / comrade / fellow syn 队友 隊友 duì yǒu teammate / fellow team member 汉子 漢子 hàn zi man / fellow / (dialect) husband syn 同胞 tóng bāo born of the same parents / sibling / fellow citizen / compatriot syn 院士 yuàn shì scholar / academician / fellow (of an academy) 伙计 伙計 huǒ ji partner / fellow / mate / waiter / servant / shop assistant syn 博士后 博士後 bó shì hòu postdoc / postdoctoral fellow 老家伙 老傢伙 lǎo jiā huo (coll.) old fellow / old codger syn 乡亲 鄉親 xiāng qīn fellow countryman (from the same village) / local people / villager / the folks back home syn 同好 tóng hào fellow enthusiasts 工友 gōng yǒu odd-job worker (janitor, groundsman etc) at a school or government office / (old) worker / fellow worker syn 匹夫 pǐ fū ordinary man / ignorant person / coarse fellow syn 同病相怜 同病相憐 tóng bìng xiāng lián fellow sufferers empathize with each other (idiom) / misery loves company syn 彪形大汉 彪形大漢 biāo xíng dà hàn burly chap / husky fellow syn 乡人 鄉人 xiāng rén villager / fellow villager syn 同工 tóng gōng fellow workers 难兄难弟 難兄難弟 nàn xiōng nàn dì brothers in hardship (idiom) / fellow sufferers / in the same boat syn 同路人 tóng lù rén fellow traveler / comrade syn 懒汉 懶漢 lǎn hàn idle fellow / lazybones syn 毛子 máo zi hairy fellow / foreigner / Russian (derog.) / bandit (old) / tuft of fine hair 乡邻 鄉鄰 xiāng lín fellow villager syn 大老粗 dà lǎo cū uncouth fellow / rustic syn 袍泽 袍澤 páo zé fellow soldier syn 同情者 tóng qíng zhě supporter / sympathizer (esp. of political cause) / fellow traveler 伧 傖 cāng low fellow / rustic / rude / rough 公诸同好 公諸同好 gōng zhū tóng hào to share pleasure in the company of others (idiom) / shared enjoyment with fellow enthusiasts 促狭鬼 促狹鬼 cù xiá guǐ mischievous fellow / rascal 傻蛋 shǎ dàn stupid young fellow / idiot 同道者 tóng dào zhě fellow-traveler / like-minded person 同乡亲故 同鄉親故 tóng xiāng qīn gù fellow countryman (from the same village) / the folks back home 学会院士 學會院士 xué huì yuàn shì academician / fellow of academy 年兄 nián xiōng lit. older brother / fig. fellow students who are successful in the imperial examinations 戚族 qī zú family members / fellow clansman 乡人子 鄉人子 xiāng rén zǐ young fellow countryman / young person from the same village 助教研究生 research teaching fellow 特别研究员 Special Fellow 同袍 tóng páo fellow soldier / comrade / companion / intimate friend 老油子 lǎo yóu zi (coll.) wily old fox / crafty fellow syn 超博士 chāo bó shì (Tw) postdoc / postdoctoral fellow 博后 博後 bó hòu postdoc / postdoctoral fellow 彪形大汉 彪形大漢 biāo xíng - dà hàn (idiom) burly chap / husky fellow syn 积分 積分 jī fēn integral (calculus) / accumulated points (in sports, at school etc) / total credits earned by student / bonus points in a benefit scheme 学生 學生 xué sheng student / schoolchild syn 多少 duō shao how much? / how many? / (phone number, student ID etc) what number? syn 女生 nǚ shēng schoolgirl / female student / girl 考生 kǎo shēng exam candidate / student whose name has been put forward for an exam 男生 nán shēng schoolboy / male student / boy / guy (young adult male) 学员 學員 xué yuán student / member of an institution of learning / officer cadet syn 作文 zuò wén to write an essay / composition (student essay) / CL:篇[pian1] syn 新生 xīn shēng new / newborn / emerging / nascent / rebirth / regeneration / new life / new student syn 小学生 小學生 xiǎo xué shēng primary school student / schoolchild / CL:個|个[ge4],名[ming2] / (fig.) beginner 增收 zēng shōu to increase revenue / to increase income by (x amount) / to levy (a surcharge, tax increase etc) / (of a school) to have an increased student intake 开学 開學 kāi xué (of a student) to start school / (of a semester) to begin / (old) to found a school / the start of a new term syn 