海底扩张说 海底擴張說 hǎi dǐ kuò zhāng shuō theory of seafloor spreading (geology) 扩张中心 擴張中心 spreading centre / spreading cell 数字测深模型 數字測深模型 digital bathymetric model / bathymetric model / seabed surface model / seafloor surface model / seafloor model 海床底面模型 digital bathymetric model / bathymetric model / seabed surface model / seafloor surface model / seafloor model 海底底面模型 digital bathymetric model / bathymetric model / seabed surface model / seafloor surface model / seafloor model 环境地质学 環境地質學 environmental geology / geo-ecology / eco-geology / geotechnics 生态地质学 生態地質學 environmental geology / geo-ecology / eco-geology / geotechnics 海底 hǎi dǐ seabed / seafloor / bottom of the ocean 野火 yě huǒ wildfire / (spreading like) wildfire / bush fire / farm fire (for clearing fields) syn 再保险 再保險 zài bǎo xiǎn reinsurance (contractual device spreading risk between insurers) 海床 hǎi chuáng seabed / seafloor / bottom of the ocean 众口铄金 眾口鑠金 zhòng kǒu shuò jīn lit. public opinion is powerful enough to melt metal (idiom) / fig. public clamor can obscure the actual truth / mass spreading of rumors can confuse right and wrong 澫 màn variant of 漫[man4] / overflow of water / spreading 现代海底 modern seafloor 海底地形 seafloor topography / bottom topography 休眠洋脊 xiū mián yáng jǐ extinct oceanic ridge / extinct spreading ridge / failed rift 弧后裂谷 弧後裂谷 back-arc rift / back-arc spreading centre 弧后扩张中心 弧後擴張中心 back-arc rift / back-arc spreading centre 活动大洋中嵴 活動大洋中脊 active mid-ocean ridge / active ridge / spreading ridge 海底反向散射 seabed backscatter / acoustic backscatter of the seafloor 海底声学反向散射 海底聲學反向散射 seabed backscatter / acoustic backscatter of the seafloor 海底跟踪 海底跟蹤 seafloor tracking 海底地貌学 海底地貌學 seafloor physiography 海底图 海底圖 seafloor chart 海底构造 海底構造 seafloor texture / seabed texture 海底扩张轴 海底擴張軸 spreading axis 废水蔓延 廢水蔓延 wastewater spreading 喜大普奔 xǐ dà pǔ bēn (of news etc) so thrilling that everyone is rejoicing and spreading the word (Internet slang) / acronym from 喜聞樂見|喜闻乐见[xi3 wen2 le4 jian4], 大快人心[da4 kuai4 ren2 xin1], 普天同慶|普天同庆[pu3 tian1 tong2 qing4] and 奔走相告[ben1 zou3 xiang1 gao4] 𬇕 澫 màn variant of 漫[man4] / overflow of water / spreading 走向 zǒu xiàng direction / strike (i.e. angle of inclination in geology) / inclination / trend / to move towards / to head for 板块 板塊 bǎn kuài slab / (geology) tectonic plate / (fig.) sector (of the stock market or of industry) / (economic) bloc 层面 層面 céng miàn aspect / facet / level (political, psychological, spiritual etc) / (geology) bedding plane syn 构造 構造 gòu zào structure / composition / tectonic (geology) / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 地质 地質 dì zhì geology 台阶 臺階 tái jiē steps / flight of steps / step (over obstacle) / fig. way out of an embarrassing situation / bench (geology) syn 内核 內核 nèi hé core (of a fruit) / (fig.) the essence (of a concept or doctrine etc) / (geology) inner core / (computing) kernel syn 地块 地塊 dì kuài parcel of land / (geology) massif 变质 變質 biàn zhì to degenerate / to deteriorate / (of food) to go bad / to go off / (geology) metamorphism syn 地貌 dì mào (geology) landform / geomorphology syn 沉积 沉積 chén jī sediment / deposit / sedimentation (geology) syn 剪切 jiǎn qiē to cut (with scissors or similar tool) / to shear / (geology) shear / (computing) to cut (as in "cut-and-paste") syn 断层 斷層 duàn céng fault (geology) (CL:道[dao4]) / (fig.) gap / rupture (in the transmission of some skill) / (tomography) cross-sectional 岩浆 岩漿 yán jiāng (geology) magma 溶洞 róng dòng (geology) solutional cave (typically, a limestone cave) 熔岩 róng yán (geology) lava 地层 地層 dì céng stratum (geology) 风口 風口 fēng kǒu air vent / drafty place / wind gap (geology) / tuyere (furnace air nozzle) / (fig.) hot trend / fad 褶皱 褶皺 zhě zhòu fold / crease / wrinkle / (geology) fold syn 地质学 地質學 dì zhì xué geology 孔隙 kǒng xì pore (geology) syn 喀斯特 kā sī tè (geology) karst (loanword) 岩溶 yán róng (geology) karst 玄武岩 xuán wǔ yán (geology) basalt 剥蚀 剝蝕 bō shí to corrode / to expose by corrosion (geology) 重晶石 zhòng jīng shí barite (geology) 元 yuán currency unit (esp. Chinese yuan) / (bound form) first / original / primary / (bound form) basic / fundamental / (bound form) constituent / part / (prefix) meta- / (math.) argument / variable / era (of a reign) / (Tw) (geology) eon syn 层状 層狀 céng zhuàng stratified / bedded (geology) 地核 dì hé core of the earth (geology) syn 软泥 軟泥 ruǎn ní soft mud / silt / sludge / ooze (geology) 向斜 xiàng xié syncline (geology) 矿体 礦體 kuàng tǐ ore body (geology) syn 地幔 dì màn (geology) (the earth's) mantle 沉积岩 沉積岩 chén jī yán sedimentary rock (geology) 硅化木 guī huà mù petrified wood (geology) 砾岩 礫岩 lì yán conglomerate (geology) 文石 wén shí aragonite (geology) 岩石圈 yán shí quān lithosphere (in geology, the rigid crust of the earth) 火成岩 huǒ chéng yán igneous rock (geology) / volcanic rock 地层学 地層學 dì céng xué stratigraphy (geology) 白云岩 白雲岩 bái yún yán dolomite (geology) 背斜 bèi xié anticline (geology) 宙 zhòu eternity / (geology) eon 变质岩 變質岩 biàn zhì yán metamorphic rock (geology) 变质作用 變質作用 biàn zhì zuò yòng metamorphism (geology) 捕虏岩 捕虜岩 bǔ lǔ yán xenolith (geology) 沉积作用 沉積作用 chén jī zuò yòng sedimentation (geology) 橄榄岩 橄欖岩 gǎn lǎn yán peridotite (geology) 辉长岩 輝長岩 huī cháng yán gabbro (geology) 辉绿岩 輝綠岩 huī lǜ yán diabase (geology) / dolerite 全新纪 全新紀 quán xīn jì (geology) the Holocene Epoch 全新世 quán xīn shì (geology) the Holocene Epoch 蛇绿岩 蛇綠岩 shé lǜ yán ophiolite (geology) 蛇纹石 蛇紋石 shé wén shí serpentine (geology) 蛇纹岩 蛇紋岩 shé wén yán serpentine (geology) 石炭系 shí tàn xì carboniferous system / coal measure (geology) 水圈 shuǐ quān the earth's ocean / the hydrosphere (geology) 碳酸岩 tàn suān yán carbonate rock (geology) 枕状玄武岩 枕狀玄武岩 zhěn zhuàng xuán wǔ yán pillow lava (geology) / pillow basalt 浊积岩 濁積岩 zhuó jī yán turbidite (geology) 斑岩 bān yán porphyry (geology) 中央海岭 中央海嶺 zhōng yāng hǎi lǐng mid-ocean ridge (geology) 中洋脊 zhōng yáng jǐ mid-ocean ridge (geology) 中脊 zhōng jǐ mid-ocean ridge (geology) 印支期 yìn zhī qī Indo-Chinese epoch (geology) / Indosinian orogeny 古新统 古新統 gǔ xīn tǒng Palaeocene system (geology) 噴出岩 pēn chū yán extrusive rock (geology) 坳陷 ào xiàn (geology) depression / low-lying area 大洋中脊 dà yáng zhōng jǐ mid-ocean ridge (geology) 大洋型地壳 大洋型地殼 dà yáng xíng dì qiào oceanic crust (geology) 