本 běn (bound form) root / stem / (bound form) origin / source / (bound form) one's own / this / (bound form) this / the current (year etc) / (bound form) original / (bound form) inherent / originally / initially / capital / principal / classifier for books, periodicals, files etc syn 根本 gēn běn fundamental / basic / root / simply / absolutely (not) / (not) at all / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 原因 yuán yīn cause / origin / root cause / reason / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 根 gēn root / basis / classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings / CL:條|条[tiao2] / radical (chemistry) syn 股票 gǔ piào share certificate / stock (finance) 开拍 開拍 kāi pāi to begin shooting (a movie, a scene of a movie etc) / to start the bidding (auction) / to start a trading session (stock market) syn 部位 bù wèi part (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable, e.g. the root, or a garment, e.g. the sleeve, etc) syn 股份 gǔ fèn a share (in a company) / stock syn 平方 píng fāng square (as in square foot, square mile, square root) 上市 shàng shì to hit the market (of a new product) / to float (a company on the stock market) syn 根源 gēn yuán origin / root (cause) syn 铲除 剷除 chǎn chú to root out / to eradicate / to sweep away / to abolish syn 标本 標本 biāo běn specimen / sample / the root cause and symptoms of a disease 存货 存貨 cún huò stock / inventory (of material) 股市 gǔ shì stock market 肉汁 ròu zhī meat stock 库存 庫存 kù cún property or cash held in reserve / stock / inventory syn 口头禅 口頭禪 kǒu tóu chán Zen saying repeated as cant / (fig.) catchphrase / mantra / favorite expression / stock phrase syn 鸡汤 雞湯 jī tāng chicken stock / chicken soup / (fig.) chicken soup for the soul – i.e. feel-good motivational stories (often used disparagingly because the stories don't really effect change in people's lives) 跳水 tiào shuǐ to dive (into water) / (sports) diving / to commit suicide by jumping into water / (fig.) (of stock prices etc) to fall dramatically 反弹 反彈 fǎn tán to bounce / to bounce back / to boomerang / to ricochet / rebound (of stock market etc) / bounce / backlash / negative repercussions syn 股价 股價 gǔ jià stock price / share price 下体 下體 xià tǐ lower body / euphemism for genitals / root and stem of plants syn 股权 股權 gǔ quán equity shares / stock right 排查 pái chá to inspect / to run through a checklist / to take stock / to audit 甘草 gān cǎo licorice root 板块 板塊 bǎn kuài slab / (geology) tectonic plate / (fig.) sector (of the stock market or of industry) / (economic) bloc 交易所 jiāo yì suǒ exchange / stock exchange 进货 進貨 jìn huò to acquire stock / to replenish stock syn 紫罗兰 紫羅蘭 zǐ luó lán (botany) common stock / gillyflower (Matthiola incana) / (botany) violet 扎根 zhā gēn to take root 现存 現存 xiàn cún extant / existent / in stock syn 斩草除根 斬草除根 zhǎn cǎo chú gēn to cut weeds and eliminate the roots (idiom) / to destroy root and branch / to eliminate completely syn 周转 週轉 zhōu zhuǎn to rotate / to circulate (cash, stock etc) / turnover / circulation / cash flow syn 囤积 囤積 tún jī to stock up / to lay in supplies / to hoard (for speculation) / to corner the market in sth syn 枪托 槍托 qiāng tuō butt of a gun / stock 平方根 píng fāng gēn square root 助阵 助陣 zhù zhèn to cheer / to root for 回升 huí shēng to rise again after a fall / to pick up / rally (stock market etc) syn 祸根 禍根 huò gēn root of the trouble / cause of the ruin syn 纳斯达克 納斯達克 nà sī dá kè NASDAQ (stock exchange) 原生 yuán shēng original / primary / native / indigenous / proto- / stock (firmware) 除暴安良 chú bào ān liáng to root out the strong and give people peace (idiom) / to rob the rich and give to the poor syn 盘点 盤點 pán diǎn to make an inventory / to take stock syn 股份公司 gǔ fèn gōng sī joint-stock company 审时度势 審時度勢 shěn shí duó shì to judge the hour and size up the situation / to take stock syn 牙根 yá gēn root of tooth 挂牌 掛牌 guà pái lit. to hang up a plate / to open up for business / listed (on stock market) syn 莲藕 蓮藕 lián ǒu lotus root syn 词根 詞根 cí gēn (linguistics) root 治本 zhì běn to tackle a problem at its root / to effect a permanent solution (contrasted with 治標|治标[zhi4biao1]) syn 开盘 開盤 kāi pán to commence trading (stock market) syn 现货 現貨 xiàn huò merchandise or commodities available immediately after sale / merchandise in stock / available item / actuals (investment) / actual commodities 股民 gǔ mín stock investor / share trader syn 开市 開市 kāi shì (of a store, stock market etc) to open for trading / to make the first transaction of the day syn 治标 治標 zhì biāo to treat only the symptoms but not the root cause 畜牧业 畜牧業 xù mù yè animal husbandry / stock raising / livestock raising 根目录 根目錄 gēn mù lù root directory 植根 zhí gēn to take root / to establish a base 高汤 高湯 gāo tāng clear soup / soup stock 病根 bìng gēn an incompletely cured illness / an old complaint / the root cause of trouble syn 合股 hé gǔ joint stock / ply (e.g. 2-ply yarn) syn 贻笑大方 貽笑大方 yí xiào dà fāng to make a fool of oneself / to make oneself a laughing stock syn 舌根 shé gēn back of tongue / tongue root / dorsal 股本 gǔ běn capital stock / investment syn 证交所 證交所 zhèng jiāo suǒ stock exchange 一脉相承 一脈相承 yī mài xiāng chéng traceable to the same stock (idiom) / of a common origin (of trends, ideas etc) 爆炒 bào chǎo to stir-fry rapidly using a high flame / to conduct a media blitz / to manipulate a stock market through large-scale buying and selling 木香 mù xiāng costus root (medicinal herb) / aucklandia / Saussurea costus / Dolomiaea souliei syn 根底 gēn dǐ foundation / grounding / background / what lies at the bottom of sth / root / cause syn 白头翁 白頭翁 bái tóu wēng root of Chinese pulsatilla / Chinese bulbul 猛跌 měng diē drop sharply (e.g. stock prices) syn 股指 gǔ zhǐ stock market index / share price index / abbr. for 股票指數|股票指数[gu3 piao4 zhi3 shu4] 支部 zhī bù branch, esp. grass root branches of a political party syn 恒生 恆生 héng shēng Hang Seng (the name of a bank in Hong Kong and of the stock market index the bank established) 根系 gēn xì root system 除根 chú gēn to root out / to eliminate the roots / to cure once and for all syn 开方 開方 kāi fāng (medicine) to write out a prescription / (math.) to extract a root from a given quantity 主板 zhǔ bǎn (computing) motherboard / (stock market) main board 股份有限公司 gǔ fèn yǒu xiàn gōng sī joint-stock limited company / corporation 证券交易所 證券交易所 zhèng quàn jiāo yì suǒ stock exchange 游走 遊走 yóu zǒu to wander about / to roam / to move back and forth between (government and academia, two or more countries etc) / to flow through (a circuit, a network, the body) / to skirt (the border of legality) / (of a singer's voice) to move within its range / (of a stock price) to fluctuate within (a range) 蓝筹股 藍籌股 lán chóu gǔ blue chip stock 股票市场 股票市場 gǔ piào shì chǎng stock market / stock exchange 根本原因 gēn běn yuán yīn root cause 原汁 yuán zhī juice (extracted from fresh fruit or vegetables) / stock (obtained by simmering meat) 报收 報收 bào shōu (of a stock on the stock market) to close at (a certain price) 防风 防風 fáng fēng to protect from wind / fangfeng (Saposhnikovia divaricata), its root used in TCM 清仓 清倉 qīng cāng to take an inventory of stock / to clear out one's stock 上证 上證 shàng zhèng Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE), abbr. for 上海證券交易所|上海证券交易所[Shang4 hai3 Zheng4 quan4 Jiao1 yi4 suo3] 套牢 tào láo to immobilize with a lasso / to be trapped in the stock market 词库 詞庫 cí kù word stock / lexicon 普通股 pǔ tōng gǔ common stock 股票投资 股票投資 gǔ piào tóu zī to invest in stock / to buy shares 黄芪 黃芪 huáng qí huangqi / milk vetch root (used in TCM) / Astragalus membranaceus or Astragalus mongholicus 断货 斷貨 duàn huò to run out of (stock) 涨停板 漲停板 zhǎng tíng bǎn daily upper limit on the price of a stock 鸡精 雞精 jī jīng chicken bouillon powder (PRC) / essence of chicken, concentrated chicken stock sold as a tonic (Tw) 道琼斯 道瓊斯 dào qióng sī Dow Jones (stock market index) 