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"reverse transcription virus" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation
反录病毒 反錄病毒 fǎn lù bìng dú reverse transcription virus / retrovirus
逆转录病毒 逆轉錄病毒 nì zhuǎn lù bìng dú reverse transcription virus / retrovirus
Chinese Pinyin Translation
缅甸文委员会拉丁转写法 緬甸文委員會拉丁轉寫法 Myanma Language Commission Transcription System / MLC Transcription System
反转录 反轉錄 fǎn zhuǎn lù (molecular biology) reverse transcription
反 fǎn contrary / in reverse / inside out or upside down / to reverse / to return / to oppose / opposite / against / anti- / to rebel / to use analogy / instead / abbr. for 反切[fan3 qie4] phonetic system syn
艾滋病毒 ài zī bìng dú human immune deficiency virus (HIV) / the AIDS virus
流感病毒 liú gǎn bìng dú influenza virus / flu virus
微小病毒科 wēi xiǎo bìng dú kē Picornaviridae (virus family including many human pathogens) / small RNA virus
尼帕病毒 ní pà bìng dú pig virus / Nipah virus
夏娃 xià wá Eve, the first woman (transcription used in Protestant versions of the Bible) (from Hebrew Ḥawwāh, probably via Cantonese 夏娃 {Haa6waa1})
转录 轉錄 zhuǎn lù transcription / to make a copy of a recording
音译 音譯 yīn yì transliteration (rendering phonetic value, e.g. of English words in Chinese characters) / characters giving phonetic value of Chinese word or name (when the correct characters may be unknown) / transcription (linguistics) / to transcribe phonetic symbols syn
支那 zhī nà phonetic transcription of China (Japanese: Shina), colonial term, generally considered discriminatory syn
译音 譯音 yì yīn phonetic transcription / transliteration syn
嗪 qín used in phonetic transcription -xine, -zine or -chin
威利 wēi lì Wylie (name) / Turrell Wylie, originator of the Wylie transcription of Tibetan script
尼玛 尼瑪 ní mǎ (Internet slang) alternative for 你媽|你妈[ni3 ma1] / (transcription from Tibetan) the sun
李云娜 李雲娜 lǐ yún nà Euna Lee (phonetic transcription), US woman journalist imprisoned as spy by North Korea in 2009 / also written 李誠恩|李诚恩[Li3 Cheng2 en1]
标音法 標音法 biāo yīn fǎ phonetic transcription / system of representing spoken sounds
注音法 註音法 zhù yīn fǎ phonetic transcription / system of representing spoken sounds
转录机 轉錄機 transcription machine
㹢 jiā used in the transcription of "okapi" 㺢㹢狓[huo4jia1pi2]
㺢 huò used in the transcription of "okapi" 㺢㹢狓[huo4jia1pi2]
吥 bù used for transcription in 嗊吥|唝吥[Gong4 bu4]
图样图森破 圖樣圖森破 tú yàng tú sēn pò (Internet slang) to have a simplistic view of sth (transcription of "too young, too simple" – English words spoken by Jiang Zemin 江澤民|江泽民[Jiang1 Ze2 min2] in chastizing Hong Kong reporters in 2000)
厄娃 è wá Eve, the first woman (transcription used in Catholic versions of the Bible) (from Hebrew Ḥawwāh)
音意合译 音意合譯 yīn yì hé yì formation of a loanword using some characters (or words) chosen for their meaning and others for phonetic transcription (e.g. 冰淇淋[bing1 qi2 lin2], 朗姆酒[lang3 mu3 jiu3], 奶昔[nai3 xi1] and 米老鼠[Mi3 Lao3 shu3])
闹太套 鬧太套 nào tài tào (Internet slang) transcription of "not at all" – English words in a song promoting the 2008 Beijing Olympics sung by Huang Xiaoming 黃曉明|黄晓明[Huang2 Xiao3 ming2], who became a laughing stock in China because his pronunciation was perceived as embarrassingly bad / to be a laughing stock / to make a fool of oneself (i.e. equivalent to 鬧笑話|闹笑话[nao4 xiao4 hua5])
唝 嗊 gòng used for transcription in 嗊吥|唝吥[Gong4 bu4]
狓 pí used in the transcription of "okapi" 㺢㹢狓[huo4jia1pi2]
挫折 cuò zhé setback / reverse / check / defeat / frustration / disappointment / to frustrate / to discourage / to set sb back / to blunt / to subdue syn
背面 bèi miàn the back / the reverse side / the wrong side syn
扭转 扭轉 niǔ zhuǎn to reverse / to turn around (an undesirable situation) / (mechanics) torsion syn
反过来 反過來 fǎn guo lái conversely / in reverse order / in an opposite direction syn
逆转 逆轉 nì zhuǎn to turn back / to reverse syn
跌倒 diē dǎo to tumble / to fall / fig. to suffer a reverse (in politics or business) syn
倒退 dào tuì to fall back / to go in reverse syn
颠倒 顛倒 diān dǎo to turn upside down / to reverse / back to front / confused / deranged / crazy syn
反面 fǎn miàn reverse side / backside / the other side (of a problem etc) / negative / bad syn
反向 fǎn xiàng opposite direction / reverse
逆向 nì xiàng backwards / reverse direction
反转 反轉 fǎn zhuǎn reversal / inversion / to reverse / to invert (upside down, inside out, back to front, white to black etc) syn
倒流 dào liú to flow backwards / reverse flow
扭亏 扭虧 niǔ kuī to make good a deficit / to reverse a loss syn
倒转 倒轉 dào zhuǎn to make an about-turn / to reverse one's direction, policy, sequence etc / to turn things on their head syn
回天 huí tiān to reverse a desperate situation
倒车 倒車 dào chē to reverse (a vehicle) / to drive backwards syn
反超 fǎn chāo to reverse (the score) / to pull off a comeback / to take the lead
倒着 倒著 dào zhe backwards / in reverse / upside down
反渗透 反滲透 fǎn shèn tòu anti-infiltration (measures taken against subversive external forces) / (chemistry) reverse osmosis
逆反心理 nì fǎn xīn lǐ reverse psychology
翻案 fān àn to reverse a verdict / to present different views on a historical person or verdict
倒灌 dào guàn to flow backwards (of water, because of flood, tide, wind etc) / reverse flow / to back up (sewage) syn
老虎凳 lǎo hǔ dèng tiger bench (torture method in which the victim sits with legs extended horizontally along a bench, upper legs held down with straps while bricks are inserted under the feet, forcing the knee joint to bend in reverse)
开倒车 開倒車 kāi dào chē to drive in reverse / fig. to take a backward step / retrogressive / trying to turn the clock back syn
倒果为因 倒果為因 dào guǒ wéi yīn to reverse cause and effect / to put the horse before the cart syn
逆转录酶 逆轉錄酶 nì zhuǎn lù méi reverse transcriptase
倒序 dào xù reverse order / inverted order
倒车挡 倒車擋 dào chē dǎng reverse gear
倒开 倒開 dào kāi to reverse a vehicle / to drive backwards
打翻身仗 dǎ fān shēn zhàng to work hard towards a turnaround / to fight to reverse sth
拉米夫定 lā mǐ fū dìng Lamivudine, reverse transcriptase inhibitor marketed by GlaxoSmithKline and widely used in the treatment of hepatitis B and AIDS / brand names include Zeffix, Heptovir, Epivir and Epivir-HBV
挡位 擋位 dǎng wèi (in a manual car) gear (i.e. reverse, neutral, 1st, 2nd etc) / (automatic car) transmission mode (P, R, N, D etc) / (electric fan, cooker etc) setting / mode
逆反应 逆反應 nì fǎn yìng reverse reaction / counterreaction / inverse response
逆断层 逆斷層 nì duàn céng reverse fault (geology) / compression fault, where one block pushes over the other at dip of less than 45 degrees
逆渗透 逆滲透 nì shèn tòu reverse osmosis
反转录酶 reverse transcriptase
逆爆破 nì bào pò reverse shot
技术反向转让政府专家会议 技術反向轉讓政府專家會議 Meeting of Governmental Experts on the Reverse Transfer of Technology
核苷类逆转录酶抑制剂 核苷類逆轉錄酶抑制劑 nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
逆渗透净水器 逆滲透淨水器 nì shèn tòu jìng shuǐ qì reverse osmosis water purification unit
反转录聚合酶链反应 反轉錄聚合酶鏈反應 Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction;
反向否决 反向否決 reverse veto
反转录酶抑制剂 反轉錄酶抑制劑 reverse transcriptase inhibitor
技术反向转让问题政府专家组 技術反向轉讓問題政府專家組 Group of Governmental Experts on Reverse Transfer of Technology
技术反向转让机构间小组 技術反向轉讓機構間小組 Inter-Agency Group on Reverse Transfer of Technology
技术反向转让 技術反向轉讓 reverse transfer of technology
反向诱捕行动 反向誘捕行動 reverse sting operation
反向歧视 反向歧視 reverse discrimination
反白 fǎn bái reverse type (white on black) / reversed-out (graphics) / highlighting (of selected text on a computer screen)
气逆 氣逆 qì nì reverse flow of 氣|气[qi4] (TCM)
冲账 沖賬 chōng zhàng (accounting) to strike a balance / to reverse an entry / to write off
由俭入奢易，由奢入俭难 由儉入奢易，由奢入儉難 yóu jiǎn rù shē yì , yóu shē rù jiǎn nán (idiom) it is easy to go from frugality to extravagance / the reverse is not so easy
倒转 倒轉 dào zhuàn (of time, or a video clip etc) to run in reverse / Taiwan pr. [dao4zhuan3] syn
病毒 bìng dú virus
杀毒 殺毒 shā dú to disinfect / (computing) to destroy a computer virus
施放 shī fàng to fire / to discharge / to release (fireworks, smokescreen, poison gas, virus etc) syn
中招 zhòng zhāo (martial arts) to get hit / to get taken down / (fig.) to get infected (disease or computer virus) / (fig.) to fall for sb's trap / to be taken in
恶意代码 惡意代碼 è yì dài mǎ malicious code (e.g. virus) / malware
携带者 攜帶者 xié dài zhě (medicine) carrier (of a recessive gene, virus etc)
木马病毒 木馬病毒 mù mǎ bìng dú Trojan horse (type of computer virus)
电脑病毒 電腦病毒 diàn nǎo bìng dú computer virus
防毒软件 防毒軟件 fáng dú ruǎn jiàn anti-virus software
宏病毒 hóng bìng dú macro virus (computing)
血凝素 xuè níng sù hemaglutinin (the H of virus such as bird flu H5N1)
埃博拉病毒 āi bó lā bìng dú Ebola virus
爱滋病毒 愛滋病毒 ài zī bìng dú HIV / the AIDS virus
登革病毒 dēng gé bìng dú dengue virus
东方马脑炎病毒 東方馬腦炎病毒 dōng fāng mǎ nǎo yán bìng dú eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) virus
猴痘病毒 hóu dòu bìng dú monkey pox virus
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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