"reference paper" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
参考文件 reference paper
Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
论文 論文 lùn wén paper / treatise / thesis / CL:篇[pian1] / to discuss a paper or thesis (old) syn
问候 問候 wèn hòu to give one's respects / to send a greeting / (fig.) (coll.) to make offensive reference to (somebody dear to the person to whom one is speaking) syn
引用 yǐn yòng to quote / to cite / to recommend / to appoint / (computing) reference syn
榜样 榜樣 bǎng yàng model / example (for people to follow) / (in reference to a person) role model syn
早晚 zǎo wǎn morning and evening / (in reference to sth that is bound to happen) sooner or later / one of these days / (coll.) (this, or that) point of time / (dialect) at some time in the future syn
参考 參考 cān kǎo consultation / reference / to consult / to refer syn
当今 當今 dāng jīn the present time / (old) (in reference to the reigning monarch) His Majesty syn
视角 視角 shì jiǎo angle from which one observes an object / (fig.) perspective / viewpoint / frame of reference / (cinematography) camera angle / (visual perception) visual angle (the angle a viewed object subtends at the eye) / (photography) angle of view syn
查阅 查閱 chá yuè to consult / to refer to / to look sth up in a reference source syn
小道 xiǎo dào bypath / trail / bribery as a means of achieving a goal / minor arts (Confucian reference to agriculture, medicine, divination, and other professions unworthy of a gentleman) syn
笑料 xiào liào comedic material / (in reference to a person) laughingstock / butt of jokes syn
试卷 試卷 shì juàn examination paper / test paper / CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1] syn
参照 參照 cān zhào to consult a reference / to refer to (another document) syn
文献 文獻 wén xiàn reference material (used in scholarly study)
卷子 juàn zi test paper / examination paper syn
百倍 bǎi bèi a hundredfold / (fig.) markedly / to increase markedly (transitive or intransitive) (often in reference to abstract attributes) syn
膝下 xī xià at the knee (in reference to children) / (salutation used in letters to parents or grandparents) syn
介绍信 介紹信 jiè shào xìn letter of introduction / recommendation letter / reference
信纸 信紙 xìn zhǐ letter paper / writing paper syn
纸质 紙質 zhǐ zhì (attributive) paper / hard-copy / printed / paper quality
参考书 參考書 cān kǎo shū reference book
备考 備考 bèi kǎo to prepare for an exam / (of an appendix, note etc) for reference syn
姑奶奶 gū nǎi nai paternal great-aunt (father's father's sister) / (respectful form of address for a married woman used by members of her parents' family) married daughter / (brassy self-reference used by a woman in an altercation) I / me / this lady here / (coll.) form of address for an unmarried girl or woman, expressing affection or reproach
草纸 草紙 cǎo zhǐ rough straw paper / toilet paper / brown paper syn
参看 參看 cān kàn to consult for reference / see also / please refer to syn
泛指 fàn zhǐ to make a general reference / to be used in a general sense
蜡纸 蠟紙 là zhǐ wax paper / stencil paper
纸带 紙帶 zhǐ dài paper tape / ticker tape / paper streamer
类书 類書 lèi shū reference book consisting of material quoted from many sources, arranged by category (about 600 of which were compiled between the 3rd and 18th centuries in China)
薄纸 薄紙 báo zhǐ thin paper (tissue paper, onionskin etc)
参照系 參照系 cān zhào xì frame of reference / coordinate frame (math.)
工具书 工具書 gōng jù shū reference book (such as dictionary, almanac, gazetteer etc)
中华民族 中華民族 zhōng huá mín zú the Chinese nation / the Chinese people (collective reference to all the ethnic groups in China) syn
参考文献 參考文獻 cān kǎo wén xiàn cited material / reference (to the literature) / bibliography
参考资料 參考資料 cān kǎo zī liào reference material / bibliography
备查 備查 bèi chá for future reference
考试卷 考試卷 kǎo shì juàn exam paper / test paper / CL:張|张[zhang1]
下西洋 xià xī yáng to sail west (from China) (used in reference to the 15th century voyages of Zheng He 鄭和|郑和[Zheng4 He2] to regions bordering the Indian Ocean)
指称 指稱 zhǐ chēng designation / reference / to refer to
美神 měi shén goddess of beauty (typically used in reference to Venus 維納斯|维纳斯[Wei2na4si1] or Aphrodite 阿佛洛狄忒[A1fu2luo4di2te4])
杏花村 xìng huā cūn village of blossoming apricot trees where one can find a wineshop (reference to the famous poem 清明 by 杜牧[Du4 Mu4])
参考消息 參考消息 cān kǎo xiāo xī Reference News (PRC limited-distribution daily newspaper)
天府之国 天府之國 tiān fǔ zhī guó land of plenty (usu. used in reference to Sichuan) syn
弦歌 xián gē to sing to a string accompaniment / education (a reference to teaching the people Confucian values by means of song in ancient times)
qiè concubine / I, your servant (deprecatory self-reference for women) syn
书圣 書聖 shū shèng great calligraphy master / the Sage of Calligraphy, traditional reference to Wang Xizhi 王羲之[Wang2 Xi1 zhi1] (303-361)
基准点 jī zhǔn diǎn reference point / landmark
基准线 基准線 jī zhǔn xiàn datum line / reference line
zhāng to open up / to spread / sheet of paper / classifier for flat objects, sheet / classifier for votes syn
lǐng classifier for a ream of paper syn
条子 條子 tiáo zi short note / slip of paper / stripe / (slang) cop / (old) prostitute syn
纸条 紙條 zhǐ tiáo slip of paper
钞票 鈔票 chāo piào paper money / a bill (e.g. 100 yuan) / CL:張|张[zhang1],紮|扎[za1] syn
纸巾 紙巾 zhǐ jīn paper towel / napkin / facial tissue / CL:張|张[zhang1],包[bao1]
纸杯 紙杯 zhǐ bēi paper cup
图纸 圖紙 tú zhǐ blueprint / drawing / design plans / graph paper syn
文件夹 文件夾 wén jiàn jiā folder / file (paper)
纸张 紙張 zhǐ zhāng paper syn
记事本 記事本 jì shì běn notebook / paper notepad / laptop computer
卫生纸 衛生紙 wèi shēng zhǐ toilet paper / bathroom tissue syn
包装纸 包裝紙 bāo zhuāng zhǐ wrapping paper
纸袋 紙袋 zhǐ dài paper bag syn
纸币 紙幣 zhǐ bì bank notes / paper currency / CL:張|张[zhang1] syn
手纸 手紙 shǒu zhǐ toilet paper syn
纸片 紙片 zhǐ piàn a piece, scrap or fragment of paper
餐巾纸 餐巾紙 cān jīn zhǐ paper napkin / serviette
废纸 廢紙 fèi zhǐ waste paper syn
考卷 kǎo juàn exam paper syn
纸上谈兵 紙上談兵 zhǐ shàng tán bīng lit. military tactics on paper (idiom) / fig. theoretical discussion that is worse than useless in practice / armchair strategist / idle theorizing / cf Zhao Kuo 趙括|赵括[Zhao4 Kuo4] leading an army of 400,000 to total annihilation at battle of Changping 長平之戰|长平之战[Chang2 ping2 zhi1 Zhan4] in 260 BC syn
猜拳 cāi quán finger-guessing game / rock-paper-scissors game / morra syn
剪纸 剪紙 jiǎn zhǐ papercutting (Chinese folk art) / to make paper cutouts
答卷 dá juàn completed examination paper / answer sheet / CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1]
剪影 jiǎn yǐng paper-cut silhouette / outline / sketch syn
信笺 信箋 xìn jiān letter / letter paper syn
笔试 筆試 bǐ shì written examination / paper test (for an applicant)
纸浆 紙漿 zhǐ jiāng paper pulp
复印纸 複印紙 fù yìn zhǐ photocopier paper
纸醉金迷 紙醉金迷 zhǐ zuì jīn mí lit. dazzling with paper and gold (idiom) / fig. indulging in a life of luxury syn
纸老虎 紙老虎 zhǐ lǎo hǔ paper tiger syn
纸花 紙花 zhǐ huā paper flower
白皮书 白皮書 bái pí shū white paper (e.g. containing proposals for new legislation) / white book
下笔 下筆 xià bǐ to put pen to paper syn
扉页 扉頁 fēi yè title page / flyleaf / end paper
填空 tián kòng to fill a job vacancy / to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam paper) syn
牛皮纸 牛皮紙 niú pí zhǐ kraft paper
稿纸 稿紙 gǎo zhǐ draft paper syn
纸鹤 紙鶴 zhǐ hè paper crane
跃然纸上 躍然紙上 yuè rán zhǐ shàng to appear vividly on paper (idiom) / to show forth vividly (in writing, painting etc) / to stand out markedly syn
白卷 bái juàn blank exam paper
高帽子 gāo mào zi tall conical paper hat worn as a public humiliation / dunce cap / (fig.) flattery syn
复写纸 複寫紙 fù xiě zhǐ carbon paper
烧纸 燒紙 shāo zhǐ to burn paper offerings (as part of religious ceremony)
审稿 審稿 shěn gǎo to review (a paper or manuscript)
落笔 落筆 luò bǐ to put pen to paper / to start to write or draw syn
平装 平裝 píng zhuāng paperback / paper-cover
相纸 相紙 xiàng zhǐ photographic paper
走马灯 走馬燈 zǒu mǎ dēng lantern with a carousel of paper horses rotating under convection, used at Lantern Festival 元宵節|元宵节[Yuan2 xiao1 jie2] / (fig.) revolving door / musical chairs (metaphor for people being shuffled around into different jobs)
挥毫 揮毫 huī háo to write or draw with a brush / to put pen to paper / to write syn
滤纸 濾紙 lǜ zhǐ filter paper
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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