"prior-period obligation" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
前期债务 qián qī zhài wù prior-period obligation
Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
之前 zhī qián before / prior to / ago / previously / beforehand syn
a period of time / phase / stage / classifier for issues of a periodical, courses of study / time / term / period / to hope / Taiwan pr. [qi2] syn
期间 期間 qī jiān period of time / time / time period / period / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
职责 職責 zhí zé duty / responsibility / obligation syn
义务 義務 yì wù duty / obligation (CL:項|项[xiang4]) / volunteer (work etc) syn
事先 shì xiān in advance / before the event / beforehand / prior syn
一向 yī xiàng a period of time in the recent past / (indicating a period of time up to the present) all along / the whole time syn
单位 單位 dān wèi unit (of measure) / unit (group of people as a whole) / work unit (place of employment, esp. in the PRC prior to economic reform) / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
打招呼 dǎ zhāo hu to greet sb by word or action / to give prior notice syn
预兆 預兆 yù zhào omen / sign (of sth yet to occur) / prior indication / to foreshadow syn
前兆 qián zhào omen / prior indication / first sign syn
试用期 試用期 shì yòng qī trial period / probationary period
转嫁 轉嫁 zhuǎn jià to remarry (of widow) / to pass on (blame, cost, obligation, unpleasant consequence etc) / to transfer (blame, guilt) / to pass the buck syn
盛世 shèng shì a flourishing period / period of prosperity / a golden age syn
在先 zài xiān to come first / previous / prior / beforehand / first / formerly syn
动土 動土 dòng tǔ to break ground (prior to building sth) / to start building syn
复核 復覈 fù hé to reconsider / to reexamine / to review (e.g. a report prior to accepting it) syn
不谋而合 不謀而合 bù móu ér hé to agree without prior consultation / to happen to hold the same view syn
欠账 欠賬 qiàn zhàng to owe a debt / debt / obligation syn
先斩后奏 先斬後奏 xiān zhǎn hòu zòu lit. first execute the criminal, then report it to the emperor (idiom) / fig. to take some drastic action without the prior approval of higher authorities
保修期 bǎo xiū qī guarantee period / warranty period
不约而同 不約而同 bù yuē ér tóng (idiom) (of two or more people) to take the same action without prior consultation / (usu. used adverbially) all (or both) of them, independently / as if by prior agreement syn
孝心 xiào xīn filial piety (a Confucian obligation) / respect and obedience to one's parents syn
鹿茸 lù róng young deer antler prior to ossification (used in TCM) syn
广电总局 廣電總局 guǎng diàn zǒng jú National Radio and Television Administration (NRTA) (abbr. for 國家廣播電視總局|国家广播电视总局[Guo2 jia1 Guang3 bo1 Dian4 shi4 Zong3 ju2]) / formerly SAPPRFT, the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television (2013-2018) and SARFT, the State Administration of Radio, Film, and Television (prior to 2013)
另行通知 lìng xíng tōng zhī to notify at a different time / to notify later / to give prior notice
环比 環比 huán bǐ (statistics) period on period (i.e. "month on month" or "quarter on quarter" etc, depending on the context)
战国时代 戰國時代 zhàn guó shí dài the Warring States period (475-221 BC) / Japanese Warring States period (15th-17th century)
代偿 代償 dài cháng (medical) compensation / to repay a debt or obligation in place of sb else
第四纪 第四紀 dì sì jì fourth period / quaternary (geological period covering the recent ice ages over the last 180,000 years)
宽限期 寬限期 kuān xiàn qī grace period / period of grace
大坂 dà bǎn Japanese surname Osaka / old variant of 大阪[Da4ban3] (Osaka, city in Japan), used prior to the Meiji era
variant of 拉[la2] (Note: 剌[la2] was the character used prior to simplification and remains the standard in Taiwan, while in mainland China, 拉[la2] has replaced 剌[la2]) syn
有约在先 有約在先 yǒu yuē zài xiān to have a prior engagement
产褥期 產褥期 chǎn rù qī postnatal period / puerperium (period of six weeks after childbirth)
时候 時候 shí hou time / length of time / moment / period syn
shí o'clock / time / when / hour / season / period syn
下来 下來 xià lai to come down / (completed action marker) / (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.) / (indicates continuation from the past towards us) / to be harvested (of crops) / to be over (of a period of time) / to go among the masses (said of leaders) syn
之间 之間 zhī jiān (after a noun) between / among / amid / (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 彈指之間|弹指之间[tan2zhi3 zhi1 jian1]) syn
时刻 時刻 shí kè time / juncture / moment / period of time / CL:個|个[ge4],段[duan4] / constantly / always syn
时光 時光 shí guāng time / era / period of time syn
年代 nián dài a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties) / age / era / period / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
时代 時代 shí dài age / era / epoch / period (in one's life) / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
dài to be a substitute for / to act on behalf of / to replace / to substitute / generation / dynasty / age / period / (historical) era / (geological) eon syn
阶段 階段 jiē duàn stage / section / phase / period / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
时期 時期 shí qī period / phase / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
一时 一時 yī shí a period of time / a while / for a short while / temporary / momentary / at the same time syn
生涯 shēng yá career / life (way in which sb lives) / period of one's life syn
东京 東京 dōng jīng Tokyo, capital of Japan / Tonkin (northern Vietnam during the French colonial period)
一阵 一陣 yī zhèn a burst / a fit / a peal / a spell (period of time) syn
季节 季節 jì jié time / season / period / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
片刻 piàn kè short period of time / a moment syn
早期 zǎo qī early period / early phase / early stage syn
年头 年頭 nián tóu start of the year / whole year / a particular year / period / days / epoch / a year's harvest syn
hòu to wait / to inquire after / to watch / season / climate / (old) period of five days syn
工夫 gōng fu period of time (may be months, or mere seconds) / spare time / skill / labor / effort syn
月经 月經 yuè jīng menstruation / a woman's period syn
时分 時分 shí fēn time / period during the day / one of the 12 two-hour periods enumerated by the earthly branches 地支 syn
中场 中場 zhōng chǎng middle period of a tripartite provincial exam (in former times) / midfield / mid-court (in sports) / half-time / intermission half-way through a performance
定期 dìng qī at set dates / at regular intervals / periodic / limited to a fixed period of time / fixed term syn
后天 後天 hòu tiān the day after tomorrow / life after birth (the period in which one develops through experiences, contrasted with 先天[xian1 tian1]) / acquired (not innate or congenital) / a posteriori
周期 週期 zhōu qī period / cycle
时日 時日 shí rì time / auspicious time / time and date / long period of time / this day syn
初期 chū qī initial stage / beginning period syn
游说 遊說 yóu shuì to lobby / to campaign / to promote (an idea, a product) / (old) to visit various rulers and promote one's political ideas (in the Warring States period) syn
句号 句號 jù hào full stop / period (punct.) syn
后期 後期 hòu qī late stage / later period syn
任期 rèn qī term of office / CL:屆|届[jie4] / tenure (entire period in office)
晚期 wǎn qī later period / end stage / terminal syn
中期 zhōng qī middle (of a period of time) / medium-term (plan, forecast etc) syn
曙光 shǔ guāng the first light of dawn / (fig.) glimmer of hope after a dark period / a new beginning syn
长夜 長夜 cháng yè long dark night / fig. long period of misery and oppression
上岸 shàng àn to go ashore / to climb ashore / (fig.) to achieve a stable and secure life after a period of struggle (e.g. to get a government job, be admitted to a desirable university, or finally pay off one's debts) syn
前期 qián qī preceding period / early stage syn
例假 lì jià legal holiday / (euphemism) menstrual leave / menstrual period
一世 yī shì generation / period of 30 years / one's whole lifetime / lifelong / age / era / times / the whole world / the First (of numbered European kings) syn
进站 進站 jìn zhàn (of a train, bus etc) to pull into a station / to arrive at a stop / (of a person) to enter a station / to visit a website / to formally begin a temporary postdoctoral research position (China has postdoctoral research "stations" 博士後流動站|博士后流动站[bo2shi4hou4 liu2dong4zhan4] where postdocs conduct research for a limited period.)
末期 mò qī end (of a period) / last part / final phase syn
先天 xiān tiān embryonic period (contrasted with 後天|后天[hou4tian1]) / inborn / innate / natural syn
高峰期 gāo fēng qī peak period / rush hour
昼夜 晝夜 zhòu yè day and night / period of 24 hours / continuously, without stop syn
蹲点 蹲點 dūn diǎn (of a cadre etc) to work for a period of time with a grassroots unit to gain firsthand experience / (dialect) taking a crap syn
无期 無期 wú qī unspecified period / in the indefinite future / no fixed time / indefinite sentence (i.e. life imprisonment) syn
纵横 縱橫 zòng héng lit. warp and weft in weaving / vertically and horizontal / length and breadth / criss-crossed / able to move unhindered / abbr. for 合縱連橫|合纵连横[He2 zong4 Lian2 heng2], School of Diplomacy during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) syn
历来 歷來 lì lái always / throughout (a period of time) / (of) all-time syn
有效期 yǒu xiào qī period of validity / sell-by date
伯乐 伯樂 bó lè Bole (a man who lived during Spring and Autumn Period, reputed to be able to spot a good horse) / a person who is good at spotting talent
课时 課時 kè shí class / period syn
旺季 wàng jì busy season / peak period / see also 淡季[dan4 ji4]
侏罗纪 侏羅紀 zhū luó jì Jurassic (geological period 205-140m years ago)
历时 歷時 lì shí to last / to take (time) / period / diachronic
时效 時效 shí xiào timeliness / period of viability or validity / (law) prescription / limitation / (metallurgy) aging
耗时 耗時 hào shí time-consuming / to take a period of (x amount of time)
痛经 痛經 tòng jīng period pain / menstrual cramps / dysmenorrhea
霸主 bà zhǔ a powerful chief of the princes of the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC) / overlord / hegemon
班次 bān cì grade / class number (in school) / flight or run number / flight or run (seen as an item) / shift (work period)
发情期 發情期 fā qíng qī the breeding season (zool.) / oestrus (period of sexual receptivity of female mammals)
近代 jìn dài the not-very-distant past / modern times, excluding recent decades / (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919) / capitalist times (pre-1949) syn
诸葛亮 諸葛亮 zhū gě liàng Zhuge Liang (181-234), military leader and prime minister of Shu Han 蜀漢|蜀汉[Shu3 Han4] during the Three Kingdoms period / the main hero of the fictional Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1guo2 Yan3yi4], where he is portrayed as a sage and military genius / (fig.) a mastermind syn
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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