起来 起來 qi lai (after a verb) indicating the beginning and continuation of an action or a state / indicating an upward movement (e.g. after 站[zhan4]) / indicating completion / (after a perception verb, e.g. 看[kan4]) expressing preliminary judgment / also pr. [qi3lai5] syn 审判 審判 shěn pàn a trial / to try sb syn 审讯 審訊 shěn xùn inquest / trial / interrogation / to try / to interrogate syn 考验 考驗 kǎo yàn to test / to put to the test / trial / ordeal 初步 chū bù initial / preliminary / tentative syn 受审 受審 shòu shěn to stand trial / to be on trial (for a crime) 磨难 磨難 mó nàn a torment / a trial / tribulation / a cross (to bear) / well-tried syn 试穿 試穿 shì chuān to try wearing clothes / fitting trial syn 试用期 試用期 shì yòng qī trial period / probationary period 预赛 預賽 yù sài preliminary competition / to hold preliminary heats 候审 候審 hòu shěn awaiting trial 试点 試點 shì diǎn test point / to carry out trial / pilot scheme 试映 試映 shì yìng preview (of a movie) / trial screening 预审 預審 yù shěn preliminary hearing / interrogation (of a suspect) / preliminary examination (of a project etc) 试车 試車 shì chē to test drive / a trial run 提审 提審 tí shěn to commit sb for trial / to bring sb for interrogation syn 公审 公審 gōng shěn public trial (in a court of law) 约法三章 約法三章 yuē fǎ sān zhāng to agree on three laws (idiom) / three-point covenant / (fig.) preliminary agreement / basic rules syn 初试 初試 chū shì preliminary exam / qualifying exam / first try / preliminary testing 初赛 初賽 chū sài preliminary contest / initial heats of a competition 科考 kē kǎo preliminary round of imperial examinations / abbr. for 科學考察|科学考察[ke1 xue2 kao3 cha2], scientific exploration 试航 試航 shì háng test flight (of aircraft) / sea trial (of ship) 被控 bèi kòng the accused (in a trial) 临床试验 臨床試驗 lín chuáng shì yàn clinical trial / therapeutic trial / intervention study 试制 試製 shì zhì to try out a new product (or manufacturing process) / prototype / trial product 被上诉人 被上訴人 bèi shàng sù rén appellee (side that won in trial court, whose victory is being appealed by losing side) syn 试办 試辦 shì bàn to try sth out / trial / pilot scheme syn 试种 試種 shì zhòng test planting / crop grown on a trial basis 试销 試銷 shì xiāo trial sale / test marketing 试婚 試婚 shì hūn trial marriage / to live together before deciding whether to marry 试播 試播 shì bō trial broadcast 过堂 過堂 guò táng to appear in court for trial (old) / (of Buddhist monks) to have a meal together in the temple hall syn 受试者 受試者 shòu shì zhě subject (in an experiment) / participant (in a clinical trial etc) 公判 gōng pàn public opinion / public announcement of verdict at a trial syn 计时赛 計時賽 jì shí sài time trial (e.g. in cycle race) / timed race / competition against the clock 试算表 試算表 shì suàn biǎo spreadsheet / trial balance (accountancy) 试错 試錯 shì cuò trial and error (abbr. for 嘗試錯誤法|尝试错误法[chang2 shi4 cuo4 wu4 fa3]) / to experiment (to see what works and what doesn't) 听审 聽審 tīng shěn to attend court / to take part in a trial 提讯 提訊 tí xùn to bring sb to trial 试用品 試用品 shì yòng pǐn trial product syn 引而不发 引而不發 yǐn ér bù fā to pull the bow without shooting (idiom from Mencius) / ready and waiting for action / to go through the motions / to practice / a trial run syn 试读 試讀 shì dú to read a sample chapter of a book / to subscribe to a publication on a trial basis / to attend classes on a trial basis 三盲试验 sān máng shì yàn triple-blind trial / triple-blind study / triple-masked trial 保外候审 bǎo wài hòu shěn pre-trial release / release pending trial / provisional release from custody 临时释放 lín shí shì fàng pre-trial release / release pending trial / provisional release from custody 双盲分析 double-blind trial / double-blind study / double-masked trial 双盲程序 shuāng máng chéng xù double-blind trial / double-blind study / double-masked trial 公开试验 公開試驗 gōng kāi shì yàn open-label study / non-masked trial / open trial 平行组试验 parallel group trial / parallel trial / independent group design 单盲试验 單盲試驗 single-blind trial / single-blind study / single masked-trial 试行开放天空 試行開放天空 Open Skies trial / Open Skies trial flight 审前会议 審前會議 pre-trial conference / pre-trial hearing 事先通知 shì xiān tōng zhī preliminary notification / to announce in advance 国际初审单位 International Preliminary Examining Authority 执行情况初步评估 Preliminary Implementation Assessment 国际初审 國際初審 guó jì chū shěn international preliminary examination 初步谈判 初步談判 chū bù tán pàn preliminary negotiation 保护非物质文化遗产公约初稿 保護非物質文化遺產公約初稿 preliminary draft convention for the safeguarding of intangible cultural heritage 的的喀喀湖水域初步经济研究和开发协定 的的喀喀湖水域初步經濟研究和開發協定 Agreement on the Preliminary Economic Study of the Exploitation of the Waters of Lake Titicaca 研究和利用的的喀喀湖水域初步公约 研究和利用的的喀喀湖水域初步公約 Preliminary Convention on the Study of the Exploitation of the Waters Lake Titicaca 初步发展和试验阶段 初步發展和試驗階段 Preliminary development and testing phase 执行1965年内陆国过境贸易公约的初步协定 執行1965年內陸國過境貿易公約的初步協定 Preliminary Agreement for implementing the 1965 Convention on the Transit Trade of Land-Locked Countries 拉丁美洲非核化预备会议最后文件 拉丁美洲非核化預備會議最後文件 Final Act of the Preliminary Meeting on the Denuclearization of Latin America 预备管理监督委员会 預備管理監督委員會 Preliminary Management Oversight Board 民族和解协定缔结前的协议 民族和解協定締結前的協議 Preliminary Agreement on a National Reconciliation Pact 禁止化学武器公约初步结构 禁止化學武器公約初步結構 Preliminary Structure of a Convention on chemical weapons 初估 chū gū to make a preliminary estimate 初探 chū tàn to conduct an exploratory foray into (an area of study, a market etc) / a preliminary study 公平审判权 公平審判權 gōng píng shěn pàn quán the right to a fair trial 吊审 吊審 diào shěn to bring to trial / to bring to court 审处 審處 shěn chǔ to deliberate and decide / to try and punish / trial and execution 布哈林 bù hā lín Nikolai Ivanovich Bukharin (1888-1938), Soviet revolutionary theorist, executed after a show trial in 1937 承审法官 承審法官 chéng shěn fǎ guān trial judge 接受审问 接受審問 jiē shòu shěn wèn under interrogation (for a crime) / on trial 摸石头过河 摸石頭過河 mō shí tou guò hé lit. crossing the river by feeling for stones / improvise by trial-and-error / move cautiously 检控方 檢控方 jiǎn kòng fāng the prosecuting side (in a trial) / the prosecution 秋审 秋審 qiū shěn autumn trial (judicial hearing of capital cases during Ming and Qing) 临时分居 臨時分居 lín shí fēn jū trial separation 计时比赛 計時比賽 jì shí bǐ sài time trial (e.g. in cycle race) / timed race / competition against the clock 计时测验 計時測驗 jì shí cè yàn time trial 试工 試工 shì gōng to work for a trial period / worker on probation syn 试手 試手 shì shǒu to work for a trial period / worker on probation 试杯 試杯 shì bēi Petri dish / test dish / trial slide 试爆 試爆 shì bào trial explosion / nuclear test 交叉研究 jiāo chā yán jiū crossover study / crossover trial 性能试验 性能試驗 xìng néng shì yàn performance trial 临床终末点研究 lín chuáng zhōng mò diǎn yán jiū clinical endpoint study / clinical endpoint trial 临床试验方案 lín chuáng shì yàn fāng àn trial protocol / study protocol 审前羁押 shěn qián jī yā pre-trial detention / preventive detention 审判准备工作队 shěn pàn zhǔn bèi gōng zuò duì Trial Preparation Team 等待审判或上诉的人员的拘留规则 Rules Governing the Detention of Persons Awaiting Trial or Appeal 未经起诉或审判的行政拘留 administrative detention without charge or trial 审判分庭 Trial Chamber 预审分庭 Pre-Trial Chamber 公平审判 gōng píng shěn pàn fair trial 临床试验场所 lín chuáng shì yàn chǎng suǒ clinical trial site 单机检测 單機檢測 single-machine trial / single-machine test 多名被告审判 多名被告審判 duō míng bèi gào shěn pàn multi-accused trial 审判股 審判股 shěn pàn gǔ Trial Unit