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"pre-sentence report" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation
判决前调查报告 判決前調查報告 pre-sentence report
Chinese Pinyin Translation
的 de of / ~'s (possessive particle) / (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) / (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) / (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3tang2r5de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one") / also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs syn
啊 a modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent syn
给 給 gěi to / for / for the benefit of / to give / to allow / to do sth (for sb) / (grammatical equivalent of 被) / (grammatical equivalent of 把) / (sentence intensifier) syn
呢 ne particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?") / particle for inquiring about location ("Where is ...?") / particle signaling a pause, to emphasize the preceding words and allow the listener time to take them on board ("ok?", "are you with me?") / (at the end of a declarative sentence) particle indicating continuation of a state or action / particle indicating strong affirmation syn
听 聽 tìng (literary pronunciation, still advocated in Taiwan) to rule / to sentence / to allow syn
家 jiā home / family / (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) / classifier for families or businesses / refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China / noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
之后 之後 zhī hòu after / behind / (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards / since then syn
从来 從來 cóng lái always / at all times / never (if used in negative sentence) syn
报告 報告 bào gào to inform / to report / to make known / report / speech / talk / lecture / CL:篇[pian1],份[fen4],個|个[ge4],通[tong4] syn
究竟 jiū jìng to go to the bottom of a matter / after all / when all is said and done / (in an interrogative sentence) finally / outcome / result syn
报道 報道 bào dào to report (news) / report / CL:篇[pian1],份[fen4] syn
服 fú clothes / dress / garment / to serve (in the military, a prison sentence etc) / to obey / to be convinced (by an argument) / to convince / to admire / to acclimatize / to take (medicine) / mourning clothes / to wear mourning clothes syn
判决 判決 pàn jué judgment (by a court of law) / to pass judgment on / to sentence syn
汇报 彙報 huì bào to report / to give an account of / report syn
报导 報導 bào dǎo to report (in the media) / (news) report syn
服刑 fú xíng to serve a prison sentence syn
管制 guǎn zhì to control / to restrict / (PRC law) non-custodial sentence with specified restrictions on one's activities for up to 3 years (e.g. not to participate in demonstrations) syn
句子 jù zi sentence / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
行刑 xíng xíng to carry out a (death) sentence / execution syn
缓刑 緩刑 huǎn xíng suspended sentence / probation
判处 判處 pàn chǔ to sentence / to condemn syn
判刑 pàn xíng to sentence (to prison etc) syn
减刑 減刑 jiǎn xíng to reduce penalty / shortened or commuted (judicial) sentence
刑罚 刑罰 xíng fá sentence / penalty / punishment syn
无期 無期 wú qī unspecified period / in the indefinite future / no fixed time / indefinite sentence (i.e. life imprisonment) syn
徒刑 tú xíng prison sentence syn
语句 語句 yǔ jù sentence syn
发配 發配 fā pèi to send away to serve a penal sentence syn
量刑 liàng xíng (law) to determine the sentence syn
处刑 處刑 chǔ xíng to sentence / to condemn syn
近代 jìn dài the not-very-distant past / modern times, excluding recent decades / (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919) / capitalist times (pre-1949) syn
早产儿 zǎo chǎn r pre-term baby / premature baby syn
造句 zào jù sentence-making
疑问句 疑問句 yí wèn jù question (grammar) / interrogative sentence
落款 luò kuǎn inscription with name, date, or short sentence, on a painting, gift, letter etc / to write such an inscription
金陵 jīn líng pre-Han name for Nanjing / common place name
司马 司馬 sī mǎ Minister of War (official title in pre-Han Chinese states) / two-character surname Sima
幼儿教育 幼兒教育 pre-primary education
死缓 死緩 sǐ huǎn deferred death sentence / commuted death sentence with forced labor and judicial review after two years (PRC) (legal) syn
法学家 法學家 fǎ xué jiā jurist / member of the pre-Han legalist school
病句 bìng jù defective sentence / error (of grammar or logic)
句型 jù xíng sentence pattern (in grammar)
句式 jù shì sentence pattern / sentence structure / syntax
捷报 捷報 jié bào report of success / report of a victory syn
一句 yī jù a line of verse / a sentence
一言 yī yán one sentence / brief remark
工作报告 工作報告 gōng zuò bào gào working report / operating report
前置 qián zhì to place before / frontal / leading / pre- syn
毕业证书 畢業證書 bì yè zhèng shū (PRC) (since 1985) graduation certificate, which certifies that the student has graduated, but not necessarily met all requirements to be awarded a degree certificate 學位證書|学位证书[xue2 wei4 zheng4 shu1] / (1981-1985) graduation certificate, which certified that the student graduated, and, if it included a final sentence indicating a degree type, also certified that the student met all the requirements for a degree syn
见得 見得 jiàn dé to seem / to appear / (in a negative or interrogative sentence) to be sure
例句 lì jù example sentence
先秦 xiān qín pre-Qin, Chinese history up to the foundation of the Qin imperial dynasty in 221 BC
故称 故稱 gù chēng ... hence the name (used at the end of a sentence)
古风 古風 gǔ fēng old style / old custom / a pre-Tang Dynasty genre of poetry aka 古體詩|古体诗[gu3 ti3 shi1] syn
六家 liù jiā Six schools of pre-Han philosophy, as analyzed by 司馬談|司马谈[Si1 ma3 Tan2] (儒家[Ru2 jia1], 道家[Dao4 jia1], 陰陽|阴阳[yin1 yang2], 法家[Fa3 jia1], 名家[Ming2 jia1], and 墨家[Mo4 jia1])
隔离霜 隔離霜 gé lí shuāng pre-makeup cream / makeup base / foundation primer
婚前性行为 婚前性行為 hūn qián xìng xíng wèi pre-marital sex
补报 補報 bǔ bào to make a report after the event / to make a supplementary report / to repay a kindness syn
单句 單句 dān jù simple sentence (grammar)
哦 o sentence-final particle that conveys informality, warmth, friendliness or intimacy / may also indicate that one is stating a fact that the other person is not aware of syn
哪 na (emphatic sentence-final particle, used instead of 啊[a5] after a word ending in "n") syn
啦 la sentence-final particle, contraction of 了啊, indicating exclamation / particle placed after each item in a list of examples syn
句 jù sentence / clause / phrase / classifier for phrases or lines of verse syn
呐 吶 ne final particle of a sentence (abbr. for 呢啊|呢啊[ne5 a5) syn
呐 吶 na sentence-final particle (abbr. for 呢啊[ne5 a5] or variant of 哪[na5]) syn
哟 喲 yo (sentence-final particle expressing exhortation) / (syllable filler in a song) syn
判 pàn (bound form) to differentiate / to distinguish / (bound form) clearly (different) / to judge / to decide / to grade / (of a judge) to sentence syn
着呢 著呢 zhe ne comes at the end of the sentence to indicate a strong degree / quite / rather
居 jī (archaic) sentence-final particle expressing a doubting attitude syn
刑 xíng punishment / penalty / sentence / torture / corporal punishment syn
徒 tú disciple / apprentice / believer / on foot / bare / empty / to no avail / only / prison sentence syn
嘞 lei sentence-final particle similar to 了[le5], but carrying a tone of approval syn
监外执行 監外執行 jiān wài zhí xíng to serve (a sentence) outside prison (law)
句读 句讀 jù dòu pausing at the end of a phrase or sentence (in former times, before punctuation marks were used) / punctuation / periods and commas / sentences and phrases
大篆 dà zhuàn the great seal / used narrowly for 籀文 / used broadly for many pre-Qin scripts syn
籀 zhòu (literary) seal script used throughout the pre-Han period / to recite / to read (aloud) syn
报 報 bào to report / to inform / to announce / to respond / to reply / to sign up for / to register for (abbr. for 報名|报名[bao4ming2]) / to reward / to recompense / to take revenge / to retaliate / newspaper / periodical / journal / bulletin / telegram syn
报警 報警 bào jǐng to sound an alarm / to report sth to the police syn
告 gào (bound form) to say / to tell / to announce / to report / to denounce / to file a lawsuit / to sue syn
回报 回報 huí bào (in) return / reciprocation / payback / retaliation / to report back / to reciprocate syn
反映 fǎn yìng to mirror / to reflect / mirror image / reflection / (fig.) to report / to make known / to render syn
举报 舉報 jǔ bào to report (malefactors to the police) / to denounce syn
报到 報到 bào dào to report for duty / to check in / to register syn
提交 tí jiāo to submit (a report etc) / to refer (a problem) to sb syn
简报 簡報 jiǎn bào presentation / briefing / (oral or written) brief report syn
报案 報案 bào àn to report a case to the authorities syn
上报 上報 shàng bào to report to one's superiors / to appear in the news / to reply to a letter syn
年鉴 年鑑 nián jiàn annual report / yearbook / almanac
专访 專訪 zhuān fǎng to interview (a particular person or on a particular topic) / special interview / special report based on such an interview
成绩单 成績單 chéng jì dān school report or transcript
检举 檢舉 jiǎn jǔ to report (an offense to the authorities) / to inform against sb syn
专题 專題 zhuān tí specific topic (addressed by a book, lecture, TV program etc) / article, report or program etc on a specific topic
申报 申報 shēn bào to report (to the authorities) / to declare (to customs) syn
报表 報表 bào biǎo forms for reporting statistics / report forms syn
长篇 長篇 cháng piān lengthy (report or speech)
谍报 諜報 dié bào spy report / intelligence syn
交差 jiāo chāi to report back after completion of one's mission syn
复核 復覈 fù hé to reconsider / to reexamine / to review (e.g. a report prior to accepting it) syn
虚报 虛報 xū bào to misreport / fraudulent report syn
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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