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"pre-existing condition" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation
既有疾病 pre-existing condition
Chinese Pinyin Translation
家 jiā home / family / (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) / classifier for families or businesses / refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China / noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
情 qíng (bound form) feelings / emotion / sentiment / passion / (bound form) situation / condition syn
状态 狀態 zhuàng tài condition / state / state of affairs / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
状况 狀況 zhuàng kuàng condition / state / situation / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
条件 條件 tiáo jiàn condition / circumstance / term / factor / requirement / prerequisite / qualification / situation / state / condition / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
处于 處於 chǔ yú to be in (some state, position, or condition) syn
现 現 xiàn to appear / present / now / existing / current syn
回复 回復 huí fù to recover / to revert / to return to (good health, normal condition etc) / variant of 回覆|回复[hui2fu4] syn
病情 bìng qíng state of an illness / patient's condition syn
一塌糊涂 一塌糊塗 yī tā hú tu muddled and completely collapsing (idiom) / in an awful condition / complete shambles / a total mess syn
事态 事態 shì tài situation / existing state of affairs syn
热身 熱身 rè shēn to warm up (sports) / (fig.) to prepare / to get in condition
复原 復原 fù yuán to restore (sth) to (its) former condition / to recover from illness / recovery syn
现有 現有 xiàn yǒu currently existing / currently available syn
气象 氣象 qì xiàng meteorological condition / weather / meteorology / atmosphere / ambience / scene syn
完好 wán hǎo intact / in good condition syn
重症 zhòng zhèng acute (of medical condition) / grave syn
伤势 傷勢 shāng shì condition of an injury
发病 發病 fā bìng (of an illness) to occur / (of a person) to get sick / to fall ill / onset (of a medical condition) syn
原状 原狀 yuán zhuàng previous condition / original state syn
体质 體質 tǐ zhì (a person's) constitution / underlying physical condition / physical makeup / (of an organization, society etc) structural soundness
制约 制約 zhì yuē to restrict / condition syn
路况 路況 lù kuàng road condition(s) (e.g. surface, traffic flow etc)
皮肤病 皮膚病 pí fū bìng skin disease / skin condition / dermatosis
语录 語錄 yǔ lù quotation (from a book or existing source) syn
惨状 慘狀 cǎn zhuàng devastation / miserable condition syn
近代 jìn dài the not-very-distant past / modern times, excluding recent decades / (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919) / capitalist times (pre-1949) syn
整治 zhěng zhì to bring under control / to regulate / to restore to good condition / (coll.) to fix (a person) / to prepare (a meal etc) syn
早产儿 zǎo chǎn r pre-term baby / premature baby syn
身板 shēn bǎn body / physique / physical condition syn
必要条件 必要條件 bì yào tiáo jiàn requirement / necessary condition (math)
异状 異狀 yì zhuàng unusual condition / something odd / strange shape
既有 jì yǒu existing
要件 yào jiàn key document / important condition / criterion / requirement / requisite / cornerstone
金陵 jīn líng pre-Han name for Nanjing / common place name
蕴涵 蘊涵 yùn hán to contain / to accumulate / to embrace / implicit condition / implication / entailment syn
增设 增設 zēng shè to add to existing facilities or services
病况 病況 bìng kuàng state of an illness / patient's condition syn
危殆 wēi dài grave danger / in jeopardy / in a critical condition syn
司马 司馬 sī mǎ Minister of War (official title in pre-Han Chinese states) / two-character surname Sima
会意 會意 huì yì combined ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书[liu4 shu1] of forming Chinese characters) / Chinese character that combines the meanings of existing elements / also known as joint ideogram or associative compound / to comprehend without being told explicitly / to cotton on / knowing (smile, glance etc) syn
幼儿教育 幼兒教育 pre-primary education
拉练 拉練 lā liàn (military) to undergo field training (camping, bivouacking, route marching, live fire practice etc) / (sports) to get into peak condition by competing overseas
法学家 法學家 fǎ xué jiā jurist / member of the pre-Han legalist school
不对劲 不對勁 bù duì jìn not in good condition / wrong / fishy syn
前置 qián zhì to place before / frontal / leading / pre- syn
精神状态 精神狀態 jīng shén zhuàng tài mental state / psychological condition
品相 pǐn xiàng condition / physical appearance (of a museum piece, item of food produced by a chef, postage stamp etc)
先秦 xiān qín pre-Qin, Chinese history up to the foundation of the Qin imperial dynasty in 221 BC
古风 古風 gǔ fēng old style / old custom / a pre-Tang Dynasty genre of poetry aka 古體詩|古体诗[gu3 ti3 shi1] syn
六家 liù jiā Six schools of pre-Han philosophy, as analyzed by 司馬談|司马谈[Si1 ma3 Tan2] (儒家[Ru2 jia1], 道家[Dao4 jia1], 陰陽|阴阳[yin1 yang2], 法家[Fa3 jia1], 名家[Ming2 jia1], and 墨家[Mo4 jia1])
隔离霜 隔離霜 gé lí shuāng pre-makeup cream / makeup base / foundation primer
虚火 虛火 xū huǒ excess of internal heat due to poor general condition (TCM) / the prestige of another person, which one borrows for oneself syn
婚前性行为 婚前性行為 hūn qián xìng xíng wèi pre-marital sex
空载 空載 kōng zài (of a ship, train etc) not carrying any load (i.e. no passengers or freight etc) / (electricity) no-load (used to describe the condition of a transformer when there is no load connected to its secondary coil)
久病 jiǔ bìng my old illness / chronic condition syn
停经 停經 tíng jīng to stop menstruating (as a result of pregnancy, menopause or medical condition etc)
消渴 xiāo kě condition characterized by thirst, hunger, frequent urination and weight loss, identified in TCM with type 2 diabetes
察哈尔 察哈爾 chá hā ěr Chahar Province (former province in North China existing from 1912-1936)
病势 病勢 bìng shì degree of seriousness of an illness / patient's condition
状 狀 zhuàng (bound form) form / appearance / shape / (bound form) state / condition / (bound form) to describe / (bound form) written complaint / lawsuit / (bound form) certificate syn
完好无损 完好無損 wán hǎo wú sǔn in good condition / undamaged / intact syn
境 jìng border / place / condition / boundary / circumstances / territory syn
好好儿 好好兒 hǎo hāo r in good condition / perfectly good / carefully / well / thoroughly syn
酒糟鼻 jiǔ zāo bí rosacea (dermatological condition of the face and nose) / brandy nose syn
因袭 因襲 yīn xí to follow old patterns / to imitate existing models / to continue along the same lines syn
充要条件 充要條件 chōng yào tiáo jiàn necessary and sufficient condition
大篆 dà zhuàn the great seal / used narrowly for 籀文 / used broadly for many pre-Qin scripts syn
酒渣鼻 jiǔ zhā bí rosacea (dermatological condition of the face and nose) / brandy nose syn
籀 zhòu (literary) seal script used throughout the pre-Han period / to recite / to read (aloud) syn
脉象 脈象 mài xiàng condition or type of pulse (in Chinese medicine)
一潭死水 yī tán sǐ shuǐ a pool of stagnant water / stagnant or listless condition
駉 jiǒng in good condition (as a horse)
完好无缺 完好無缺 wán hǎo wú quē in perfect condition / without any defect syn
富国强兵 富國強兵 fù guó qiáng bīng lit. rich country, strong army (idiom) / slogan of legalist philosophers in pre-Han times / Make the country wealthy and the military powerful, slogan of modernizers in Qing China and Meiji Japan (Japanese pronunciation: Fukoku kyōhei) syn
审前会议 審前會議 pre-trial conference / pre-trial hearing
会意字 會意字 huì yì zì combined ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) / Chinese character that combines the meanings of existing elements / also known as joint ideogram or associative compound
合体字 合體字 hé tǐ zì a Chinese character formed by combining existing elements - i.e. a combined ideogram 會意|会意 or radical plus phonetic 形聲|形声
红股 紅股 hóng gǔ (economics) bonus stock or share, i.e. share issued fully or partly paid to an existing shareholder in a company, generally on a pro rata basis
遵法施行 zūn fǎ shī xíng to observe the existing laws (idiom)
内推 內推 nèi tuī (math.) interpolation / (human resources) internal referral / employee referral (recommendation of a potential new employee by an existing employee or client)
评价和控制现存物质危险条例 Regulation on the Evaluation and Control of the Risks of Existing Substances
现行法律 現行法律 existing law
现有核武器储存 現有核武器儲存 xiàn yǒu hé wǔ qì chǔ cún existing stocks of nuclear weapons
现有投资协定及其发展方面专家会议 現有投資協定及其發展方面專家會議 Expert Meeting on Existing Agreements on Investment and their Development Dimensions
吃空额 吃空額 chī kòng è to embezzle by adding to the payroll employees existing in name only
吃空饷 吃空餉 chī kòng xiǎng to embezzle by adding to the payroll employees existing in name only
房中房 fáng zhōng fáng room constructed within an existing room / self-contained living area within a house or apartment
依葫芦画瓢 依葫蘆畫瓢 yī hú lu huà piáo lit. to draw a dipper with a gourd as one's model (idiom) / fig. to follow the existing pattern without modification syn
吃空额 吃空額 chī kòng é to embezzle by adding to the payroll employees existing in name only
翻摄 翻攝 fān shè to create an image or video by copying an existing one (e.g. taking a photo of a picture in a magazine, recording a video playing on a monitor, taking a screenshot of an online photo) / to remake (a film or TV show)
辩证施治 辯證施治 biàn zhèng shī zhì diagnosis and treatment based on an overall analysis of the illness and the patient's condition
命危 mìng wēi (medicine) in a critical condition
必死之症 bì sǐ zhī zhèng terminal illness / incurable condition (also fig.)
成方儿 成方兒 chéng fāng r set prescription (i.e. medicine specifically prescribed for a definite condition)
焗油 jú yóu to condition or dye the hair using hair treatment product in conjunction with a hair steamer
约束条件 約束條件 yuē shù tiáo jiàn restrictive condition / constraint
花斑癣 花斑癬 huā bān xuǎn pityriasis versicolor (aka tinea versicolor), blotchy skin condition common in tropical areas, common name 汗斑[han4 ban1] syn
静坐不能 靜坐不能 jìng zuò bù néng akathisia (condition of restlessness, a side-effect of neuroleptic antipsychotic drug) / unable to sit still / hyperactivity / restlessness
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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