市区 市區 shì qū urban district / downtown / city center syn 城区 城區 chéng qū city district / urban area syn 市井 shì jǐng marketplace / town / the street (urban milieu) / the haunts of the common people syn 绿地 綠地 lǜ dì green area (e.g. urban park or garden) syn 林木 lín mù forest / forest tree 环卫 環衛 huán wèi public cleanliness / (urban) sanitation / environmental sanitation / abbr. for 環境衛生|环境卫生[huan2 jing4 wei4 sheng1] 巷战 巷戰 xiàng zhàn (military) street fighting / urban combat 城铁 城鐵 chéng tiě rapid transit system / urban railway 城市设计 城市設計 chéng shì shè jì urban design 雅皮士 yǎ pí shì yuppie (loanword) / young urban professional, 1980s slang 林 lín (bound form) woods / forest / (bound form) circle(s) (i.e. specific group of people) / (bound form) a collection (of similar things) syn 森林 sēn lín forest / CL:片[pian4] syn 树林 樹林 shù lín woods / grove / forest syn 火灾 火災 huǒ zāi serious fire (in a city or a forest etc) syn 丛林 叢林 cóng lín jungle / thicket / forest / Buddhist monastery syn 热带雨林 熱帶雨林 rè dài yǔ lín tropical rain forest 林区 林區 lín qū region of forest 山林 shān lín wooded mountain / mountain forest syn 竹林 zhú lín bamboo forest 红树林 紅樹林 hóng shù lín mangrove forest or swamp 山火 shān huǒ wildfire / forest fire 林场 林場 lín chǎng forestry station / forest management area 滥伐 濫伐 làn fá to denude / illegal logging / forest clearance syn 针叶林 針葉林 zhēn yè lín needle-leaved forest 林业 林業 lín yè forest industry / forestry 石林 shí lín Stone Forest, notable set of limestone formations in Yunnan 退耕還林 退耕还林 tuì gēng huán lín restoring agricultural land to forest 退耕还林 退耕還林 tuì gēng huán lín restoring agricultural land to forest 森林资源 森林資源 sēn lín zī yuán forest resources 碑林 bēi lín Forest of Steles (museum in Xi'an) / Beilin District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi 墨绿 墨綠 mò lǜ dark green / forest green syn 铲平 鏟平 chǎn píng to level the ground (with a hoe, shovel etc) / to raze (a building, forest etc) 封山育林 fēng shān yù lín to restrict access to a mountainous area to promote natural forest regeneration 林子 lín zi woods / grove / forest syn 蝰蛇 kuí shé forest or meadow viper (Vipera russelii siamensis or similar) 次生林 cì shēng lín secondary growth of forest syn 烧荒 燒荒 shāo huāng to clear waste land or forest by burning / slash-and-burn (agriculture) 安居工程 ān jū gōng chéng housing project for low-income urban residents 杏林 xìng lín forest of apricot trees / (fig.) honorific term for fine doctor (cf Dr Dong Feng 董奉[Dong3 Feng4], 3rd century AD, asked his patients to plant apricot trees instead of paying fees) 林火 lín huǒ forest fire 混交林 hùn jiāo lín mixed forest 城市贫民 城市貧民 urban poor syn 独木不成林 獨木不成林 dú mù bù chéng lín a lone tree does not make a forest (idiom) / one cannot accomplish much on one's own syn 原始林 yuán shǐ lín old growth forest / primary forest / original forest cover syn 萌生林 low forest / coppice forest / sprout forest 城市过度拥挤 城市過度擁擠 urban overcrowding / urban crowding 乔林 喬林 qiáo lín forest (esp. of tall trees) / high forest 落叶林 落葉林 luò yè lín deciduous forest / hardwood forest 社区森林管理 shè qū sēn lín guǎn lǐ community-based forest management / community forest management 非木材林业产品 fēi mù cái lín yè chǎn pǐn non-wood forest product / non-timber forest product 森林居民 sēn lín jū mín forest people / forest-dwelling people 可持续森林管理筹资信息指南 kě chí xù sēn lín guǎn lǐ chóu zī xìn xī zhǐ nán CPF Sourcebook on Funding for Sustainable Forest Management / Sourcebook on Funding for Sustainable Forest Management 皆伐森林 jiē fá sēn lín forest clearing / forest clearance 非洲森林治理与权力下放国际讲习班 非洲森林治理與權力下放國際講習班 International Workshop on Forest Governance and Decentralization in Africa / Workshop on Forest Governance and Decentralization in Africa 生态上可持续的森林管理 生態上可持續的森林管理 sustainable forest management / ecologically sustainable forest management 热带落叶林 熱帶落葉林 monsoon forest / tropical deciduous forest 森林浴 sēn lín yù forest bathing: spending time in a forest, walking or deep-breathing etc, as therapy (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 森林浴 "shinrin'yoku") 都会传奇 都會傳奇 dū huì chuán qí urban legend (translation of recent Western term) / story or theory circulated as true / same as 都市傳奇|都市传奇 五七干校 五七幹校 wǔ qī gàn xiào May 7 cadre school (farm where urban cadres had to undertake manual labor and study ideology during the Cultural Revolution) (abbr. for 五七幹部學校|五七干部学校[Wu3 Qi1 Gan4 bu4 Xue2 xiao4]) 五七干部学校 五七幹部學校 wǔ qī gàn bù xué xiào May 7 Cadre School (farm where urban cadres had to undertake manual labor and study ideology during the Cultural Revolution) (abbr. to 五七幹校|五七干校[Wu3 Qi1 Gan4 xiao4]) 城市依赖症 城市依賴症 chéng shì yī lài zhèng "urban dependence disease" (sufferers are unwilling to give up city comforts and return to the countryside) 城市区域 城市區域 chéng shì qū yù urban area / city district 建成区 建成區 jiàn chéng qū built-up area / urban area 热岛效应 熱島效應 rè dǎo xiào yìng urban heat island effect 都市传奇 都市傳奇 dū shì chuán qí urban legend (translation of recent Western term) / story or theory circulated as true / same as 都會傳奇|都会传奇 城市发展 城市發展 chéng shì fā zhǎn urban development 留守儿童 留守兒童 liú shǒu ér tóng "left-behind children", rural children whose parents have to make a living as migrant workers in distant urban areas, but cannot afford to keep the family with them 住房和城乡建设部 住房和城鄉建設部 zhù fáng hé chéng xiāng jiàn shè bù Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the PRC (MOHURD) / abbr. to 住建部[Zhu4 Jian4 bu4] 全球城市观测站 Global Urban Observatory 全球城市治理运动 quán qiú chéng shì zhì lǐ yùn dòng Global Campaign on Urban Governance 城市基本服务 chéng shì jī běn fù wù urban basic services 城市无计划扩展 urban sprawl 城市土著居民战略 chéng shì tǔ zhù jū mín zhàn lüè Urban Aboriginal Strategy 城市气候学 chéng shì qì hòu xué urban climatology 城市空气质量 urban air quality 城市机动车辆交通 urban motor vehicle traffic 城市清扫 urban clean-up 城市发展和经济 Urban Development and Economy 国际城市培训中心 International Urban Training Centre 安全、毒品和预防城市犯罪问题国际会议 安全、毒品和預防城市犯罪問題國際會議 International Conference on Safety, Drugs and the Prevention of Urban Crime 公私合作保护城市环境 gōng sī hé zuò bǎo hù chéng shì huán jìng Public-Private Partnerships for the Urban Environment 国际城市司法与治安会议 International Conference on Urban Justice and Safety 太平洋城市议程 tài píng yáng chéng shì yì chéng Pacific Urban Agenda 绅士化 shēn shì huà neighbourhood gentrification / urban gentrification 可持续城市发展网 sustainable urban development network 城市和区域规划研究工作队 Working Party on Urban and Regional Planning and Research 城市就业宪章 chéng shì jiù yè xiàn zhāng Urban Employment Charter 城市发展股 Urban Development Unit 城市事务顾问 chéng shì shì wù gù wèn Adviser, Urban Affairs 棚户区基本城市服务协会 Basic Urban Services for Katchi Abadies 拉美市长城市安全会议 Meeting of Latin American Mayors on Urban Security 城市指标方案 chéng shì zhǐ biāo fāng àn Urban Indicators Programme 城市环境保护当地倡议资金 Local Initiative Facility for Urban Environment 城乡扶贫社会经济措施委员会 城鄉扶貧社會經濟措施委員會 Committee on Socio-Economic Measures to Alleviate Poverty in Rural and Urban Areas 城市儿童会议 城市兒童會議 Urban Childhood Conference 城市事务方案 城市事務方案 chéng shì shì wù fāng àn Urban Affairs Programme 可持续城市发展 可持續城市發展 Sustainable Urban Development 过渡型城市住区 過渡型城市住區 guò dù xíng chéng shì zhù qū transitional urban settlement 城市贫民区的水和卫生问题圆桌会议 城市貧民區的水和衛生問題圓桌會議 Round Table on Water and Health in Under-privileged Urban Areas