贷款 貸款 dài kuǎn a loan / CL:筆|笔[bi3] / to provide a loan (e.g. bank) / to raise a loan (from e.g. a bank) syn 士官 shì guān warrant officer / petty officer / noncommissioned officer (NCO) / Japanese military officer 假借 jiǎ jiè to make use of / to use sth as pretext / under false pretenses / under the guise of / masquerading as / lenient / tolerant / loan character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) / character acquiring meanings by phonetic association / also called phonetic loan syn 假借字 jiǎ jiè zì loan character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) / character acquiring meanings by phonetic association / also called phonetic loan 倒帐 倒帳 dǎo zhàng dead loan / bad debts / to refuse to pay loan 优惠贷款 優惠貸款 yōu huì dài kuǎn (finance) concessional loan / soft loan 同业拆借 同業拆借 tóng yè chāi jiè call loan / short-term loan within banking 活期贷款 活期貸款 huó qī dài kuǎn demand loan (i.e. loan that the borrower can demanded back at any time) 长官 長官 zhǎng guān senior official / senior officer / commanding officer / CL:位[wei4] / sir (term of address for senior officer) syn 军事新闻主任 軍事新聞主任 chief military information officer / chief military public information officer / chief military press information officer 下士 xià shì lowest-ranked noncommissioned officer (e.g. corporal in the army or petty officer, third class in the navy) 巡警 xún jǐng police patrol / patrol officer / (old) police officer syn 护士长 護士長 hù shì zhǎng nursing officer / nurse officer 校官 xiào guān military officer / ranked officer in Chinese army, divided into 大校, 上校, 中校, 少校 高参 高參 gāo cān senior staff officer / staff officer of great talent 建立信任和安全措施人员 Confidence and Security-building Measures Officer / CSBM Officer 人力资源个桉干事 人力資源個案幹事 human resources case officer / HR case officer 联合国军民协调干事 United Nations Civil-Military Coordination Officer / Civil-Military Coordination Officer 长期借调军官 長期借調軍官 military officer on secondment / officer on secondment 运输主任 運輸主任 yùn shū zhǔ rèn chief transportation officer / chief transport officer 调度干事 調度幹事 movement control officer / MovCon officer 调度官 調度官 movement control officer / MovCon officer 宪兵军官和军士训练中心 憲兵軍官和軍士訓練中心 Military Police Officer and Non-Commissioned Officer Training Centre 人道主义事务干事 人道主義事務幹事 humanitarian affairs officer / humanitarian assistance officer 工程主任 gōng chéng zhǔ rèn chief engineering officer / chief civilian engineering officer 电子数据处理干事 電子數據處理幹事 electronic data processing officer / EDP officer 新闻干事 新聞幹事 public information officer / press information officer 新闻官 新聞官 public information officer / press information officer syn 军事新闻官 軍事新聞官 military public information officer / military press information officer 第二号决议和规则、条例及程序干事 第二號決議和規則、條例及程序幹事 Officer for Resolution II and Rules, Regulations and Procedures / RII RRP Officer 法律干事 法律幹事 legal officer / legal affairs officer 计划和作战联络高级军官 計劃和作戰聯絡高級軍官 senior officer, plans and operations liaison officer 片警 piàn jǐng community police officer / police officer responsible for a particular neighborhood or community 利息 lì xī interest (on a loan) / CL:筆|笔[bi3] syn 到期 dào qī to fall due (loan etc) / to expire (visa etc) / to mature (investment bond etc) syn 房贷 房貸 fáng dài home loan 抵押 dǐ yā to provide (an asset) as security for a loan / to put up collateral syn 借款 jiè kuǎn to lend money / to borrow money / loan syn 违约 違約 wéi yuē to break a promise / to violate an agreement / to default (on a loan or contract) syn 质押 質押 zhì yā to pledge (sth, usu. moveables, as security for a loan) syn 还贷 還貸 huán dài to repay a loan syn 再融资 再融資 zài róng zī refinancing / restructuring (a loan) 助学贷款 助學貸款 zhù xué dài kuǎn student loan 住房贷款 住房貸款 zhù fáng dài kuǎn housing loan 抵押贷款 抵押貸款 dǐ yā dài kuǎn mortgage loan 出借 chū jiè to lend / to put out a loan syn 本息 běn xī principal and interest (on a loan) 拆借 chāi jiè to make (or take out) a short-term loan syn 高利贷 高利貸 gāo lì dài high-interest loan / usury syn 车贷 車貸 chē dài car loan (abbr. for 汽車貸款|汽车贷款[qi4 che1 dai4 kuan3]) 通融 tōng róng flexible / to accommodate / to stretch or get around regulations / a short-term loan syn 举债 舉債 jǔ zhài to raise a loan / to borrow money syn 放款 fàng kuǎn to lend money (as a commercial loan) syn 英吉利 yīng jí lì England (historical loan, from English) 借条 借條 jiè tiáo receipt for a loan / IOU syn 借据 借據 jiè jù receipt for a loan syn 抵押品 dǐ yā pǐn security (property held against a loan) / mortgaged property syn 息 xī breath / news / interest (on an investment or loan) / to cease / to stop / to rest / Taiwan pr. [xi2] syn 六书 六書 liù shū Six Methods of forming Chinese characters, according to Han dictionary Shuowen 說文|说文 - namely, two primary methods: 象形 (pictogram), 指事 (ideogram), two compound methods: 會意|会意 (combined ideogram), 形聲|形声 (ideogram plus phonetic), and two transfer methods: 假借 (loan), 轉注|转注 (transfer) 拆息 chāi xī daily interest on a loan 利钱 利錢 lì qián interest (on a loan etc) syn 贷 貸 dài to lend on interest / to borrow / a loan / leniency / to make excuses / to pardon / to forgive syn 旧瓶装新酒 舊瓶裝新酒 jiù píng zhuāng xīn jiǔ lit. new wine in old bottles / fig. new concepts in an old framework / (loan idiom from Matthew 9:17, but fig. meaning is opposite) 吃大户 吃大戶 chī dà hù to plunder the homes of the wealthy for food (in times of famine) / (of sb who has no income) to rely on others / to demand a "contribution" or "loan" from a business or wealthy individual 中短债 中短債 zhōng duǎn zhài short- or medium-term loan 低利贷款 低利貸款 dī lì dài kuǎn low interest loan 借单 借單 jiè dān receipt for a loan / written confirmation of a debt / IOU 借单儿 借單兒 jiè dān r receipt for a loan / written confirmation of a debt / IOU 借契 jiè qì contract for a loan 借字儿 借字兒 jiè zì r IOU / receipt for a loan 借账 借賬 jiè zhàng to borrow money / to take a loan 假借义 假借義 jiǎ jiè yì the meaning of a phonetic loan character 假借字[jia3 jie4 zi4] acquired from a similar-sounding word (e.g. 而[er2] originally meant "beard" but acquired the meaning "and") 印子钱 印子錢 yìn zi qián usury / high interest loan (in former times) syn 善后借款 善後借款 shàn hòu jiè kuǎn reconstruction loan provided by Great Powers to Yuan Shikai in 1913 外来成语 外來成語 wài lái chéng yǔ loan idiom 奥利安 奧利安 ào lì ān Orion (constellation, loan word) / also written 獵戶座|猎户座 房地美 fáng dì měi Freddie Mac, US mortgage company / formerly Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 房贷银行 房貸銀行 fáng dài yín háng home loan bank 减计 減計 jiǎn jì to write down (i.e. to decrease the expected value of a loan) 异文 異文 yì wén variant character / loan word / variant written form (for the same word) / different edition 短债 短債 duǎn zhài short-term loan 临时贷款 臨時貸款 lín shí dài kuǎn bridging loan 译自 譯自 yì zì translation from / loan from (e.g. English word) 贝多 貝多 bèi duō pattra palm tree (loan from Sanskrit, Corypha umbraculifera), whose leaves were used as paper substitute for Buddhist sutras 农贷 農貸 nóng dài (government) loan to agriculture 通假 tōng jiǎ phonetic loan character / using one character interchangeably for phonetically related characters 通假字 tōng jiǎ zì phonetic loan character / using one character interchangeably for phonetically related characters 过渡性贷款 過渡性貸款 guò dù xìng dài kuǎn bridging loan 过渡贷款 過渡貸款 guò dù dài kuǎn bridging loan 非杠杆化 非槓桿化 fēi gàng gǎn huà deleveraging (i.e. paying off part of a leverage loan) 借译 借譯 jiè yì loan translation / to calque 联合贷款 lián hé dài kuǎn syndicated loan 技术援助贷款 Technical Assistance Loan 贷款抵押债券 dài kuǎn dǐ yā zhài quàn collateralized loan obligation 学习和创新贷款 Learning and Innovation Loan 建筑贷款 jiàn zhù dài kuǎn construction loan 部门调整贷款方桉 部門調整貸款方案 sector adjustment loan programme 循环贷款 循環貸款 xún huán dài kuǎn revolving loan 贷款差额支付 貸款差額支付 Loan-Deficiency Payment 