比 bì to associate with / to be near syn 后面 後面 hòu mian the back / the rear / the last bit / behind / near the end / at the back / later / afterwards syn 近 jìn near / close to / approximately syn 靠近 kào jìn to be close to / to approach / to draw near syn 即 jí namely / that is / i.e. / prompt / at once / at present / even if / prompted (by the occasion) / to approach / to come into contact / to assume (office) / to draw near syn 临时 臨時 lín shí as the time draws near / at the last moment / temporary / interim / ad hoc syn 挨着 挨著 āi zhe near syn 后边 後邊 hòu bian the back / the rear / the last bit / behind / near the end / at the back / later / afterwards syn 近期 jìn qī near in time / in the near future / very soon / recent syn 走近 zǒu jìn to approach / to draw near to syn 逼近 bī jìn to press on towards / to close in on / to approach / to draw near syn 红外线 紅外線 hóng wài xiàn infrared ray syn 红外 紅外 hóng wài infrared (ray) 近亲 近親 jìn qīn close relative / near relation 邻近 鄰近 lín jìn neighboring / adjacent / near / vicinity syn 光谱 光譜 guāng pǔ spectrum 四面八方 sì miàn bā fāng in all directions / all around / far and near syn 凡尔赛 凡爾賽 fán ěr sài Versailles (near Paris) / (slang) to humblebrag / ostensibly modest, but in fact boastful 波茨坦 bō cí tǎn Potsdam, near Berlin, Germany 在即 zài jí near at hand / imminent / within sight syn 咫尺 zhǐ chǐ (literary) very close / very near syn 八九不离十 八九不離十 bā jiǔ bù lí shí pretty close / very near / about right syn 沿线 沿線 yán xiàn along the line (e.g. railway) / the region near the line 远近 遠近 yuǎn jìn far and near / distance syn 挨近 āi jìn to approach / to get close to / to sneak up on / near to syn 频谱 頻譜 pín pǔ frequency spectrum / spectrum / spectrogram syn 可见光 可見光 kě jiàn guāng visible light / light in optical spectrum 比邻 比鄰 bǐ lín (literary) next-door neighbor / near / next to / Taiwan pr. [bi4lin2] syn 近水楼台 近水樓臺 jìn shuǐ lóu tái lit. a pavilion near the water (idiom) / fig. using one's proximity to the powerful to obtain favor syn 近东 近東 jìn dōng Near East 濒于 瀕於 bīn yú near to / approaching (collapse) syn 近前 jìn qián to come close / to get near to / front 遐迩 遐邇 xiá ěr near and far / far and wide 幽州 yōu zhōu Youzhou, ancient province in north Hebei and Liaoning / Fanyang 範陽|范阳 ancient city near modern Beijing 广谱 廣譜 guǎng pǔ broad spectrum 阳明山 陽明山 yáng míng shān Mt Yangming in Hunan / Mt Yangming in north Taiwan, near Taibei 碧螺春 bì luó chūn biluochun or pi lo chun, a type of green tea grown in the Dongting Mountain region near Lake Tai 太湖[Tai4 Hu2], Jiangsu 大亚湾 大亞灣 dà yà wān Daya Bay, located on the coast of Guangdong, near Shenzhen and Hong Kong 秦始皇陵 qín shǐ huáng líng the tomb of the first emperor at Mt Li 驪山|骊山[Li2 shan1] near Xi'an (awaits excavation) 浴霸 yù bà bathroom infrared heater, marketed as "bath master" 终南山 終南山 zhōng nán shān Zhongnan Mountains, near Xi'an / also known as the Taiyi Mountains 骊山 驪山 lí shān Mt Li near Xi'an with the tomb of the First Emperor 天台山 tiān tāi shān Mt Tiantai near Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1] in Zhejiang, the center of Tiantai Buddhism 天台宗[Tian1 tai2 zong1] 终南 終南 zhōng nán Zhongnan mountains, near Xi'an 频谱分析仪 spectrum analyzer 近义词 近義詞 jìn yì cí near-synonym 傍边 傍邊 bàng biān near / beside 河姆渡 hé mǔ dù Hemudu neolithic archaeological site near Ningbo in Zhejiang, going back to c. 5000 BC 淮海战役 淮海戰役 huái hǎi zhàn yì Huaihai Campaign (Nov 1948-Jan 1949), one of the three major campaigns by the People's Liberation Army near the end of the Chinese Civil War, considered the determining battle of the war 悬空寺 懸空寺 xuán kōng sì Xuankong Temple or Suspended Temple near Yanyuan in Shanxi 切近 qiè jìn close / near / similar to syn 潮洲 cháo zhōu Chaozhou or Teochew, a town near Guangdong, with famous cuisine / Chaozhou, variant of Minnan dialect 閩南語|闽南语[Min3 nan2 yu3] spoken in east Guangdong 波谱 波譜 bō pǔ spectrum 靠 kào to lean against or on / to stand by the side of / to come near to / to depend on / to trust / to fuck (vulgar) / traditional military costume drama where the performers wear armor (old) syn 紧 緊 jǐn tight / strict / close at hand / near / urgent / tense / hard up / short of money / to tighten syn 薄 bó meager / slight / weak / ungenerous or unkind / frivolous / to despise / to belittle / to look down on / to approach or near syn 谱 譜 pǔ chart / list / table / register / score (music) / spectrum (physics) / to set to music syn 傍 bāng near / approaching / to depend on / (slang) to have an intimate relationship with sb / Taiwan pr. pang2, bang1, bang4 syn 傍 bàng near / approaching / to depend on / (slang) to have an intimate relationship with sb / Taiwan pr. [pang2], [bang1], [bang4] syn 庞贝 龐貝 páng bèi Pompeii, ancient Roman town near Naples, Italy 拢 攏 lǒng to gather together / to collect / to approach / to draw near to / to add / to sum up / to comb (hair) syn 苏美尔 蘇美爾 sū měi ěr Sumer (Šumer), one of the early civilizations of the Ancient Near East 高纬度 高緯度 gāo wěi dù high latitude (i.e. near the poles) 濒 瀕 bīn to approach / to border on / near syn 色拉寺 sè lā sì Sera monastery near Lhasa, Tibet 迩 邇 ěr recently / near / close 遒 qiú strong / vigorous / robust / to draw near / to come to an end 汔 qì near 徒有虚名 徒有虛名 tú yǒu xū míng with an undeserved reputation (idiom) / unwarranted fame / nowhere near as good as he's made out to be syn 雪岳山 雪嶽山 xuě yuè shān Seoraksan, mountain near Sokcho, South Korea 楼兰 樓蘭 lóu lán Loulan, aka Kroraina, ancient oasis town on the Silk Road near Lop Nor 羅布泊|罗布泊[Luo2 bu4 po1] 天台 tiān tāi Mt Tiantai near Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴 in Zhejiang, the center of Tiantai Buddhism 天台宗 / Tiantai county in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang 遐迩一体 遐邇一體 xiá ěr yī tǐ both near and distant treated alike (idiom) 生物作用光谱 生物作用光譜 shēng wù zuò yòng guāng pǔ biological action spectrum / action spectrum 红外光谱 紅外光譜 hóng wài guāng pǔ infrared spectrum 红外热光谱 hóng wài rè guāng pǔ thermal infrared spectrum 短波红外光谱 短波紅外光譜 duǎn bō hóng wài guāng pǔ short wavelength infrared spectrum 电光红外系统 電光紅外系統 electro-optic / infrared system / electro-optic / infrared technology 可见光－近红外辐射计 可見光－近紅外輻射計 visible and near-infrared radiometer 暗线光谱 暗線光譜 àn xiàn guāng pǔ dark-line spectrum 跳频 跳頻 tiào pín frequency-hopping spread spectrum 谱带 譜帶 pǔ dài band of a spectrum 电磁波谱 電磁波譜 diàn cí bō pǔ electromagnetic spectrum 作用光谱 作用光譜 zuò yòng guāng pǔ action spectrum 全谱优势 全譜优勢 quán pǔ yōu shì full spectrum dominance 国家频谱使用表 國家頻譜使用表 national spectrum usage table 自闭症谱系障碍 自閉癥譜系障礙 Autistic Spectrum Disorder 扩谱多址 擴譜多址 spread spectrum multiple access 红外线导引飞弹 紅外線導引飛彈 hóng wài xiàn dǎo yǐn fēi dàn infrared guided missile 体温检测仪 體溫檢測儀 tǐ wēn jiǎn cè yí infrared body thermometer / temperature gun 红外辐射 紅外輻射 hóng wài fú shè infrared radiation / IR radiation 红外光谱学 紅外光譜學 hóng wài guāng pǔ xué infrared spectroscopy 高分辨率红外辐射探测仪 High Resolution Infrared Radiation Sounder 红外大气探测干涉仪 Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer 红外吸收分析器 infrared absorption analyzer 电视红外观测卫星 Television Infrared Observation Satellite 热红外辐射计实验 rè hóng wài fú shè jì shí yàn thermal infrared radiometer experiment 气象卫星可见光和红外成像器 Meteosat Visible and Infrared Imager 中分辨红外辐射仪 中分辨紅外輻射儀 Medium Resolution Infrared Radiometer 