机 機 jī (bound form) machine / mechanism / (bound form) aircraft / (bound form) an opportunity / (bound form) crucial point / pivot / (bound form) quick-witted / flexible / (bound form) organic syn 起飞 起飛 qǐ fēi (of an aircraft or rocket) to take off / to lift off / (fig.) (of an enterprise etc) to start to develop rapidly syn 战机 戰機 zhàn jī opportunity in a battle / fighter aircraft / war secret 战斗机 戰鬥機 zhàn dòu jī fighter (aircraft) syn 主机 主機 zhǔ jī main engine / (military) lead aircraft / (computing) host computer / main processor / server syn 气流 氣流 qì liú stream of air / airflow / slipstream / draft / breath / turbulence (of aircraft) 颠簸 顛簸 diān bǒ to be jolted around (car on a bumpy road, boat on a rough sea, aircraft experiencing turbulence) / (fig.) to undergo a rough experience syn 轰炸机 轟炸機 hōng zhà jī bomber (aircraft) 滑行 huá xíng to slide / to coast / to glide / (of an aircraft) to taxi syn 防空 fáng kōng anti-aircraft defense 停机坪 停機坪 tíng jī píng aircraft parking ground / apron / tarmac (at airport) 编队 編隊 biān duì to form into columns / to organize into teams / formation (of ships or aircraft) 机翼 機翼 jī yì wing (of an aircraft) syn 军舰 軍艦 jūn jiàn warship / military naval vessel / CL:艘[sou1] syn 米格 mǐ gé MiG / Russian Aircraft Corporation / Mikoyan 专机 專機 zhuān jī chartered plane / VIP aircraft 航母 háng mǔ aircraft carrier (abbr. for 航空母艦|航空母舰[hang2kong1 mu3jian4]) 机库 機庫 jī kù (aircraft) hangar 轻型 輕型 qīng xíng light (machinery, aircraft etc) 侦察机 偵察機 zhēn chá jī surveillance aircraft / spy plane 高射炮 gāo shè pào anti-aircraft gun 航空母舰 航空母艦 háng kōng mǔ jiàn aircraft carrier (CL:艘[sou1]) / (coll.) (metaphor for sth huge, whale-like) 尾翼 wěi yì empennage (of an aircraft) / fletching (of an arrow) / fins (of a missile, rocket etc) / rear spoiler (of a car) syn 舰艇 艦艇 jiàn tǐng warship / naval vessel syn 海战 海戰 hǎi zhàn sea warfare / naval battle 护航 護航 hù háng a naval escort / to convoy 水雷 shuǐ léi naval mine 起降 qǐ jiàng (of aircraft) to take off and land syn 舰载 艦載 jiàn zài shipboard (radar system etc) / ship-based / carrier-based (aircraft) 攻击机 攻擊機 gōng jī jī ground attack aircraft 军机 軍機 jūn jī military aircraft / secret plan / Privy Council during the Qing dynasty syn 游弋 遊弋 yóu yì (of a naval vessel) to cruise / to patrol / (of ducks, boats etc) to move about on a lake or river etc syn 预警机 預警機 yù jǐng jī early warning aircraft system, e.g. US AWACS 军港 軍港 jūn gǎng naval port / naval base 航空器 háng kōng qì aircraft 教练机 教練機 jiào liàn jī trainer (aircraft) 试航 試航 shì háng test flight (of aircraft) / sea trial (of ship) 防空导弹 防空導彈 anti-aircraft missile 加油机 jiā yóu jī tanker aircraft / flying tanker 战斗群 戰鬥群 zhàn dòu qún battle group / naval formation headed by an aircraft carrier 舰桥 艦橋 jiàn qiáo bridge (of a naval ship) 舰载机 艦載機 jiàn zài jī carrier-based aircraft 喷气式飞机 噴氣式飛機 pēn qì shì fēi jī jet aircraft 舷 xián side of a ship or an aircraft 纳尔逊 納爾遜 nà ěr xùn Horatio Nelson (1758-1805), British naval hero 长机 長機 zhǎng jī (military) lead aircraft syn 兵船 bīng chuán man-of-war / naval vessel / warship syn 威海卫 威海衛 wēi hǎi wèi Weihaiwei, late Qing naval port in Weihai 威海, Shandong 小鹰号 小鷹號 xiǎo yīng hào Kitty Hawk (US aircraft carrier) 强击机 強擊機 qiáng jī jī assault aircraft 邓世昌 鄧世昌 dèng shì chāng Deng Shichang (1849-1894), Qing dynasty naval specialist, founded naval dockyards and two naval colleges, died heroically in action against the Japanese 瓦良格 wǎ liáng gé Varyag, former Soviet aircraft carrier purchased by China and renamed 遼寧號|辽宁号[Liao2 ning2 Hao4] 襟翼 jīn yì (aircraft) wing flap 尼尔逊 尼爾遜 ní ěr xùn Nelson or Nillson (name) / Horatio Nelson (1758-1805), British naval hero 船政学堂 船政學堂 chuán zhèng xué táng Fuzhou Naval College, a.k.a. Foochow Naval Dockyard School, set up in 1866 by the Qing dynasty 马尾水师学堂 馬尾水師學堂 mǎ wěi shuǐ shī xué táng Mawei River naval college, alternative name for Fuzhou naval college 福州船政學堂|福州船政学堂, set up in 1866 by the Qing dynasty 伦敦海军条约 倫敦海軍條約 International Treaty for the Limitation and Reduction of Naval Armament / London Naval Treaty 华盛顿海军条约 華盛頓海軍條約 International Treaty for the Limitation of Naval Armament / Treaty Between the United States of America, the British Empire, France, Italy, and Japan / Washington Naval Treaty 限制海军军备国际条约 限制海軍軍備國際條約 International Treaty for the Limitation of Naval Armament / Treaty Between the United States of America, the British Empire, France, Italy, and Japan / Washington Naval Treaty 限制和裁减海军军备条约 限制和裁減海軍軍備條約 International Treaty for the Limitation and Reduction of Naval Armament / London Naval Treaty 航空母舰战斗群 航空母艦戰鬥群 háng kōng mǔ jiàn zhàn dòu qún carrier-based vanguard group (CBVG) / naval battle group led by an aircraft carrier 垂直短距起降飞机 Short Take-Off and Vertical Landing aircraft / STOVL aircraft 情报监视侦察机 情報監視偵察機 intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance aircraft / ISR aircraft 预防性扣押飞机公约 預防性扣押飛機公約 Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relating to the Precautionary Attachment of Aircraft / Convention on Precautionary Attachment of Aircraft 飞机系留 飛機系留 aircraft tiedown / aircraft picketing 高尔察克 高爾察克 gāo ěr chá kè Aleksandr Kolchak (1874-1920), Russian naval commander, head of anti-Bolshevik White forces 代利斯 dài lì sī Dallys, Algerian seaport and naval base 佐世保 zuǒ shì bǎo Sasebo, city and naval port in Nagasaki prefecture, Kyūshū, Japan 孤拔 gū bá Amédée Courbet (1826-1885), a French admiral who won a series of important land and naval victories during the Tonkin campaign and the Sino-French War 成军 成軍 chéng jūn lit. to form an army / to set up (team, group, band, organization etc) / to found / opening (ceremony) / to commission (arms system, naval vessel) / to graduate from an apprenticeship 横须贺市 橫須賀市 héng xū hè shì Yokosuka city and US naval base to the west of Yokohama, Japan 沈葆祯 沈葆禎 shěn bǎo zhēn Shen Baozhen (1820-1879), Qing Minister of the Navy, founded Fuzhou Naval College 船政學堂|船政学堂[Chuan2 zheng4 Xue2 tang2] in 1866 海空军基地 海空軍基地 hǎi kōng jūn jī dì naval and air military base 海军官 海軍官 hǎi jūn guān naval officer 西艺 西藝 xī yì Western skills / in Qing times, refers to Western technology, esp. military and naval know-how 马尾军港 馬尾軍港 mǎ wěi jūn gǎng Mawei naval base at Fuzhou city (in Qing times) 伦敦海军会议 London Naval Conference 禁止或限制使用水雷的议定书 Protocol on Prohibitions or Restrictions on the Use of Naval Mines 联合国海军观察员 United Nations Naval Observer 海军巡逻国 hǎi jūn xún luó guó patrolling naval State 海军行动 naval operation 黑海海军合作特别集团 黑海海軍合作特別集團 Black Sea Naval Cooperation Task Group 海军军备竞赛 海軍軍備競賽 hǎi jūn jūn bèi jìng sài naval arms race 临时特遣舰队 臨時特遣艦隊 interim naval task force / Interim Maritime Task Force 海上平台 hǎi shàng píng tái sea platform / naval platform 海军核查中心 海軍核查中心 Naval Verification Centre 海上运输 海上運輸 hǎi shàng yùn shū naval transportation 古美条约 古美條約 Agreement Between the United States and Cuba for the Lease of Lands for Coaling and Naval Stations / Cuban-American Treaty 关塔那摩湾海军基地 關塔那摩灣海軍基地 Naval Station Guantanamo Bay 关于中立国在海战中的权利和义务公约 關於中立國在海戰中的權利和義務公約 Convention concerning the Rights and Duties of Neutral Powers in Naval War 关于战时海军轰击公约 關於戰時海軍轟擊公約 Convention concerning Bombardment by Naval Forces in Time of War 关于海战中限制行使捕获权公约 關於海戰中限制行使捕獲權公約 Convention relative to certain Restrictions with regard to the Exercise of the Right of Capture in Naval War 海军小组 海軍小組 naval cell 限制军备会议 限制軍備會議 Conference on the Limitation of Armament / Washington Naval Conference 华盛顿海军会议 華盛頓海軍會議 Conference on the Limitation of Armament / Washington Naval Conference 海军研究实验室 海軍研究實驗室 Naval Research Laboratory 伦敦海军会议最后议定书 倫敦海軍會議最後議定書 Final Protocol to the Naval Conference of London 海监船 海監船 hǎi jiàn chuán naval surveillance vessel / maritime patrol boat 沈葆桢 沈葆楨 shěn bǎo zhēn Shen Baozhen (1820-1879), Qing Minister of the Navy, founded Fuzhou Naval College 船政學堂|船政学堂[Chuan2 zheng4 Xue2 tang2] in 1866 