"nature versus nurture" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
先天与后天 先天與後天 xiān tiān yǔ hòu tiān nature versus nurture
Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
熏陶成性 xūn táo chéng xìng (idiom) nurture makes second nature / good habits come by long assimilation
善恶 善惡 shàn è good and evil / good versus evil
简繁 簡繁 jiǎn fán simple versus traditional (Chinese characters)
贵贱 貴賤 guì jiàn noble and lowly / high versus low social hierarchy of ruler to people, father to son, husband to wife in Confucianism
柯尔特克斯法 柯爾特克斯法 Continuous reflectometry for radius versus time experiment
成性 chéng xìng to become second nature / by nature
人定胜天 人定勝天 rén dìng shèng tiān man can conquer nature (idiom) / human wisdom can prevail over nature
习惯成自然 習慣成自然 xí guàn chéng zì rán habit becomes nature (idiom) / get used to something and it seems inevitable / second nature
习惯自然 習慣自然 xí guàn zì rán habit becomes nature (idiom) / get used to something and it seems inevitable / second nature / same as 習慣成自然|习惯成自然
习惯若自然 習慣若自然 xí guàn ruò zì rán habit becomes nature (idiom) / get used to something and it seems inevitable / second nature / same as 習慣成自然|习惯成自然
法相时基金会 Dharma Nature Time / International Foundation for Dharma Nature Time
国际自然及自然资源保护联盟 國際自然及自然資源保護聯盟 guó jì zì rán jí zì rán zī yuán bǎo hù lián méng International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources / International Union for Conservation of Nature
国际自然保护联盟 國際自然保護聯盟 guó jì zì rán bǎo hù lián méng International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources / International Union for Conservation of Nature
培养 培養 péi yǎng to cultivate / to breed / to foster / to nurture / to educate / to groom (for a position) / education / fostering / culture (biology) syn
孕育 yùn yù to be pregnant / to produce offspring / to nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork etc) / fig. replete with (culture etc)
养育 養育 yǎng yù to rear / to bring up / to nurture syn
教养 教養 jiào yǎng to educate / to bring up / to nurture / upbringing / breeding / culture syn
哺育 bǔ yù to feed / (fig.) to nurture / to foster syn
抚育 撫育 fǔ yù to nurture / to raise / to foster / to tend syn
颐养 頤養 yí yǎng to nourish / to nurture / to strengthen syn
熏陶 薰陶 xūn táo to seep in / to influence / to nurture / influence / training syn
熏染 xūn rǎn to exert a gradual influence / to nurture / a corrupting influence syn
姑息养奸 姑息養奸 gū xī yǎng jiān to tolerate is to nurture an evildoer (idiom) / spare the rod and spoil the child syn
(literary) to produce / to foster / to nurture
(literary) chin / jaw / (literary) to foster / to nurture / to protect syn
以逸待劳 以逸待勞 yǐ yì dài láo to wait at one's ease for the exhausted enemy / to nurture one's strength and bide one's time (idiom)
修心养性 修心養性 xiū xīn yǎng xìng to cultivate the heart and nurture the character (idiom) / to improve oneself by meditation
近墨者黑 jìn mò zhě hēi proximity to pitch makes you black (idiom, from Ouyang Xiu 歐陽修|欧阳修) / different environments provide different influence. / Nurture determines a person's character.
颐养天年 頤養天年 yí yǎng tiān nián lit. to nurture one's years (idiom) / fig. to enjoy one's later years
养虎为患 養虎為患 yǎng hǔ wéi huàn lit. to nurture a tiger invites calamity / fig. to indulge one's enemy is asking for trouble (idiom)
养精蓄锐 養精蓄銳 yǎng jīng xù ruì to preserve and nurture one's spirit (idiom) / honing one's strength for the big push
十年树木,百年树人 十年樹木,百年樹人 shí nián shù mù , bǎi nián shù rén It takes ten years to nurture a tree, but a hundred years to train a man (idiom). A good education program takes a long time to develop.
提挈 tí qiè to hold by the hand / fig. to nurture / to foster / to bring up / to support syn
自然 zì rán nature / natural / naturally syn
性质 性質 xìng zhì nature / characteristic / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
性格 xìng gé nature / disposition / temperament / character / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
国语 國語 guó yǔ Chinese language (Mandarin), emphasizing its national nature / Chinese as a primary or secondary school subject / Chinese in the context of the Nationalist Government / Guoyu, book of historical narrative c. 10th-5th century BC syn
天生 tiān shēng nature / disposition / innate / natural syn
融合 róng hé a mixture / an amalgam / fusion / welding together / to be in harmony with (nature) / to harmonize with / to fit in syn
本质 本質 běn zhì essence / nature / innate character / intrinsic quality syn
人性 rén xìng human nature / humanity / human / the totality of human attributes syn
大自然 dà zì rán nature (the natural world) syn
异性 異性 yì xìng the opposite sex / of the opposite sex / heterosexual / different in nature
本性 běn xìng natural instincts / nature / inherent quality syn
性情 xìng qíng nature / temperament syn
天籁 天籟 tiān lài sounds of nature
天性 tiān xìng nature / innate tendency syn
野性 yě xìng wild nature / unruliness
自然保护区 自然保護區 zì rán bǎo hù qū nature reserve
定性 dìng xìng to determine the nature (of sth) / to determine the chemical composition (of a substance) / qualitative syn
自然界 zì rán jiè nature / the natural world syn
同性 tóng xìng same nature / homosexual
灵性 靈性 líng xìng spiritual nature / spirituality / intelligence (esp. in animals) syn
折射 zhé shè to refract / refraction / to reflect (in the figurative sense: to show the nature of) syn
造化 zào huà (literary) Nature / the Creator syn
得天独厚 得天獨厚 dé tiān dú hòu blessed by heaven (idiom) / enjoying exceptional advantages / favored by nature syn
万象 萬象 wàn xiàng every manifestation of nature syn
般若 bō rě (Buddhism) wisdom / insight into the true nature of reality (from Sanskrit prajñā)
性状 性狀 xìng zhuàng nature (i.e. properties of sth) / character syn
心性 xīn xìng one's nature / temperament syn
稚气 稚氣 zhì qì childish nature / infantile / juvenile / puerile syn
自然风光 自然風光 zì rán fēng guāng nature and scenery
写生 寫生 xiě shēng to sketch from nature / to do a still life drawing syn
正名 zhèng míng to replace the current name or title of sth with a new one that reflects its true nature / rectification of names (a tenet of Confucian philosophy)
罪状 罪狀 zuì zhuàng charges or facts about a crime / the nature of the offense
品性 pǐn xìng nature / characteristic / moral character syn
品学 品學 pǐn xué conduct and learning (of an individual) / moral nature and skill
现形 現形 xiàn xíng to become visible / to appear / to manifest one's true nature syn
生态平衡 生態平衡 shēng tài píng héng balance of nature / biological balance / ecological balance
人之初 rén zhī chū man at birth (is fundamentally good in nature) / the first line of Three character classic 三字經|三字经[San1 zi4 jing1]
佛性 fó xìng Buddha nature
参悟 參悟 cān wù to comprehend (the nature of things etc) / to achieve enlightenment
xìng nature / character / property / quality / attribute / sexuality / sex / gender / suffix forming adjective from verb / suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity / essence / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
内急 內急 nèi jí to need to answer the call of nature
真性 zhēn xìng real / the nature of sth syn
显形 顯形 xiǎn xíng to show one's true nature (derog.) / to betray oneself syn
原性 yuán xìng original nature
醋坛子 醋罈子 cù tán zi vinegar jar / (fig.) person of a jealous nature
自然力 zì rán lì elements of nature
三江源 sān jiāng yuán Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve, high plateau region of Qinghai containing the headwaters of Changjiang or Yangtze, Huanghe or Yellow River and Lancang or Mekong River
pǐn (bound form) article / commodity / product / goods / (bound form) grade / rank / kind / type / variety / character / disposition / nature / temperament / to taste sth / to sample / to criticize / to comment / to judge / to size up / fret (on a guitar or lute) syn
醍醐 tí hú refined cream cheese / fig. crème de la crème / nirvana / Buddha nature / Buddhist truth / broth / flawless personal character
zhì character / nature / quality / plain / to pawn / pledge / hostage / to question / Taiwan pr. [zhi2] syn
性善 xìng shàn the theory of Mencius that people are by nature good
露马脚 露馬腳 lòu mǎ jiǎo to reveal the cloven foot (idiom) / to unmask one's true nature / to give the game away syn
二重性 èr chóng xìng dualism / two sided / double nature
物候 wù hòu natural phenomena of a seasonal nature
raw silk / white / plain, unadorned / vegetarian (food) / essence / nature / element / constituent / usually / always / ever syn
斗争性 鬥爭性 dòu zhēng xìng assertiveness / combative nature
荤笑话 葷笑話 hūn xiào huà dirty jokes / jokes of a visceral nature
人之常情 rén zhī cháng qíng human nature (idiom) / a behavior that is only natural syn
人生如朝露 rén shēng rú zhāo lù human life as the morning dew (idiom) / fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence
人生朝露 rén shēng zhāo lù human life as the morning dew (idiom) / fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence
任其自然 rèn qí zì rán to let things take their course (idiom) / to leave it to nature / laissez-faire syn
危如朝露 wēi rú zhāo lù precarious as the morning dew (idiom) / fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence
征名责实 徵名責實 zhēng míng zé shí to seek out the real nature based on the name (idiom) / to judge sth at face value
我醉欲眠 wǒ zuì yù mián lit. I'm drunk and would like to sleep (idiom) / (used to indicate one's sincere and straightforward nature)
朝露溘至 zhāo lù kè zhì the morning dew will swiftly dissipate (idiom) / fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence
本性难移 本性難移 běn xìng nán yí It is hard to change one's essential nature (idiom). You can't change who you are. / Can the leopard change his spots? (Jeremiah 13:23)
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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