大闹天宫 大鬧天宮 dà nào tiān gōng Monkey Wreaks Havoc in Heaven, story about the Monkey King Sun Wukong 孫悟空|孙悟空[Sun1 Wu4 kong1] from the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记 长鼻猴 長鼻猴 cháng bí hóu proboscis monkey (Nasalis larvatus), aka long-nosed monkey 恒河猴 恆河猴 héng hé hóu rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) / rhesus monkey / lit. river Ganges monkey of north India 马骝 馬騮 mǎ liú monkey (dialect) / little monkey (affectionate term for children, subordinates) 耍猴 shuǎ hóu to get a monkey to perform tricks / to put on a monkey show / to make fun of sb / to tease 牛痘病 niú dòu bìng cow pox 艾滋病毒 ài zī bìng dú human immune deficiency virus (HIV) / the AIDS virus 流感病毒 liú gǎn bìng dú influenza virus / flu virus 微小病毒科 wēi xiǎo bìng dú kē Picornaviridae (virus family including many human pathogens) / small RNA virus 尼帕病毒 ní pà bìng dú pig virus / Nipah virus 猴子 hóu zi monkey / CL:隻|只[zhi1] syn 悟空 wù kōng Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers from the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 You2 Ji4] 猴年 hóu nián Year of the Monkey (e.g. 2004) 齐天大圣 齊天大聖 qí tiān dà shèng Great Sage the Equal of Heaven, self-proclaimed title of the Monkey King Sun Wukong 孫悟空|孙悟空[Sun1 Wu4 kong1] in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4] 猴儿 猴兒 hóu r monkey syn 心猿意马 心猿意馬 xīn yuán yì mǎ lit. heart like a frisky monkey, mind like a cantering horse (idiom) / fig. capricious (derog.) / to have ants in one's pants / hyperactive / adventurous and uncontrollable syn 金丝猴 金絲猴 jīn sī hóu golden snub-nosed monkey (Rhinopithecus roxellana) 灵长类 靈長類 líng zhǎng lèi primate (monkey, hominid etc) 孙行者 孫行者 sūn xíng zhě Sun Wukong 孫悟空|孙悟空[Sun1 Wu4 kong1], the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4] 吉尔达 吉爾達 jí ěr dá gelada (Theropithecus gelada), Ethiopian herbivorous monkey similar to baboon 申 shēn to extend / to state / to explain / 9th earthly branch: 3-5 p.m., 7th solar month (7th August-7th September), year of the Monkey / ancient Chinese compass point: 240° syn 猴 hóu monkey / CL:隻|只[zhi1] syn 禺 yù legendary monkey of ancient China 禺 yú (archaic) district / (old) type of monkey 猓 guǒ monkey 杀鸡儆猴 殺雞儆猴 shā jī jǐng hóu lit. killing the chicken to warn the monkey (idiom) / fig. to punish an individual as an example to others / pour encourager les autres 沐猴而冠 mù hóu ér guàn lit. a monkey wearing a hat (idiom) / fig. worthless person in imposing attire 笼鸟槛猿 籠鳥檻猿 lóng niǎo jiàn yuán bird in a basket, monkey in a cage (idiom) / prisoner 僧帽猴 sēng mào hóu capuchin monkey / genus Cebidae 杀鸡给猴看 殺雞給猴看 shā jī gěi hóu kàn lit. to kill a chicken in front of a monkey / fig. to make an example of sb (by punishment) to frighten others 西游记 西遊記 xī yóu jì "Journey to the West", Ming dynasty novel by Wu Cheng'en 吳承恩|吴承恩[Wu2 Cheng2 en1], one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature, also called "Pilgrimage to the West" or "Monkey" 猴面包树 猴麵包樹 hóu miàn bāo shù boabab tree / monkey-bread tree / Adansonia digitata (botany) 狮尾狒 獅尾狒 shī wěi fèi gelada (Theropithecus gelada), Ethiopian herbivorous monkey similar to baboon / also written 吉爾達|吉尔达[ji2 er3 da2] 孙悟空 孫悟空 sūn wù kōng Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4] / Son Goku, the main character in Dragon Ball 七龍珠|七龙珠[Qi1 long2 zhu1] 哈奴曼 hā nú màn Hanuman, a monkey God in the Indian epic Ramayana 杀鸡吓猴 殺雞嚇猴 shā jī xià hóu lit. killing the chicken to scare the monkey (idiom) / to punish an individual as an example to others / pour encourager les autres syn 杀鸡警猴 殺雞警猴 shā jī jǐng hóu lit. killing the chicken to warn the monkey (idiom) / to punish an individual as an example to others / pour encourager les autres 无支祁 無支祁 wú zhī qí a water goblin in Chinese mythology usually depicted as a monkey 猴戏 猴戲 hóu xì monkey show 猴拳 hóu quán Hou Quan - "Monkey Fist" - Martial Art 猴王 hóu wáng Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4] 申猴 shēn hóu Year 9, year of the Monkey (e.g. 2004) 管子钳 管子鉗 guǎn zi qián pipe wrench / monkey wrench 臀疣 tún yóu monkey's seat pads (zoology) syn 灵长 靈長 líng zhǎng primate (monkey, hominid etc) 眼镜猴 眼鏡猴 yǎn jìng hóu tarsier monkey 银叶猴 銀葉猴 yín yè hóu silvered leaf monkey / silvered langur 猴子偷桃 hóu zi tōu táo "monkey steals the peach" (martial arts), distracting an opponent with one hand and seizing his testicles with the other / (coll.) grabbing sb by the balls 瞎晃 xiā huàng to roam about / to monkey around 鬼名堂 guǐ míng tang dirty trick / monkey business 程序猿 chéng xù yuán (Internet slang) code monkey 吗喽 嗎嘍 ma lou (slang) monkey (often used humorously or self-deprecatingly by overworked laborers) 病毒 bìng dú virus 杀毒 殺毒 shā dú to disinfect / (computing) to destroy a computer virus 施放 shī fàng to fire / to discharge / to release (fireworks, smokescreen, poison gas, virus etc) syn 中招 zhòng zhāo (martial arts) to get hit / to get taken down / (fig.) to get infected (disease or computer virus) / (fig.) to fall for sb's trap / to be taken in 恶意代码 惡意代碼 è yì dài mǎ malicious code (e.g. virus) / malware 携带者 攜帶者 xié dài zhě (medicine) carrier (of a recessive gene, virus etc) 木马病毒 木馬病毒 mù mǎ bìng dú Trojan horse (type of computer virus) 电脑病毒 電腦病毒 diàn nǎo bìng dú computer virus 防毒软件 防毒軟件 fáng dú ruǎn jiàn anti-virus software 宏病毒 hóng bìng dú macro virus (computing) 血凝素 xuè níng sù hemaglutinin (the H of virus such as bird flu H5N1) 埃博拉病毒 āi bó lā bìng dú Ebola virus 爱滋病毒 愛滋病毒 ài zī bìng dú HIV / the AIDS virus 登革病毒 dēng gé bìng dú dengue virus 东方马脑炎病毒 東方馬腦炎病毒 dōng fāng mǎ nǎo yán bìng dú eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) virus 黄热病毒 黃熱病毒 huáng rè bìng dú yellow fever virus 拉沙病毒 lā shā bìng dú Lassa virus 裂谷热病毒 裂谷熱病毒 liè gǔ rè bìng dú Rift Valley fever virus 马尔堡病毒 馬爾堡病毒 mǎ ěr bǎo bìng dú Marburg virus 庖疹病毒 páo zhěn bìng dú herpes virus 奇昆古尼亚病毒 奇昆古尼亞病毒 qí kūn gǔ ní yà bìng dú Chikungunya virus 人类免疫缺陷病毒 人類免疫缺陷病毒 rén lèi miǎn yì quē xiàn bìng dú human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 天花病毒 tiān huā bìng dú variola virus 委内瑞拉马脑炎病毒 委內瑞拉馬腦炎病毒 wěi nèi ruì lā mǎ nǎo yán bìng dú Venezuelan equine encephalitis (VEE) virus 西方马脑炎病毒 西方馬腦炎病毒 xī fāng mǎ nǎo yán bìng dú western equine encephalitis (WEE) virus 伊波拉 yī bō lā Ebola (virus) 伊科病毒 yī kē bìng dú echovirus (RNA virus in genus Enterovirus) 反录病毒 反錄病毒 fǎn lù bìng dú reverse transcription virus / retrovirus 单纯疱疹病毒 單純皰疹病毒 dān chún pào zhěn bìng dú herpes simplex virus (HSV, med.) 布尼亚病毒 布尼亞病毒 bù ní yà bìng dú Bunyavirus / virus of the family Bunyaviridae 柯萨奇病毒 柯薩奇病毒 kē sà qí bìng dú Coxsachie A intestinal virus 毒感 dú gǎn virus 毒株 dú zhū (virus) strain 病毒科 bìng dú kē virus family 疱疹病毒 皰疹病毒 pào zhěn bìng dú herpes virus (med.) 神经氨酸酶 神經氨酸酶 shén jīng ān suān méi neuraminidase (the N of virus such as bird flu H5N1) 突变株 突變株 tū biàn zhū mutant / mutant strain (of virus) 细菌病毒 細菌病毒 xì jūn bìng dú bacteriophage / virus that infects bacteria 变异株 變異株 biàn yì zhū variant / variant strain (of virus) 猪流感病毒 豬流感病毒 zhū liú gǎn bìng dú swine influenza virus (SIV) 逆转录病毒 逆轉錄病毒 nì zhuǎn lù bìng dú reverse transcription virus / retrovirus 黄以静 黃以靜 huáng yǐ jìng Wong Yee Ching or Flossie Wong-Staal (1946-2020) Hong Kong American virologist, joint discoverer of the HIV AIDS virus 鼻病毒 bí bìng dú rhinovirus (common cold virus) 乙型肝炎病毒 zhé xíng gān yán bìng dú hepatitis B virus 人体免疫缺陷病毒 rén tǐ miǎn yì quē xiàn bìng dú human immunodeficiency virus 病毒菌株 virus strain 野生型病毒 yě shēng xíng bìng dú wild-type virus 