科学家 科學家 kē xué jiā scientist / CL:個|个[ge4] 医药 醫藥 yī yào medical care and medicines / medicine (drug) / medical / pharmaceutical 富兰克林 富蘭克林 fù lán kè lín Franklin (name) / Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790), US Founding Father, scientist and author 伽利略 jiā lì lüè Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), Italian scientist 马拉 馬拉 mǎ lā Marat (name) / Jean-Paul Marat (1743-1793), Swiss scientist and physician 医理 醫理 yī lǐ medical knowledge / principles of medical science 李开复 李開復 lǐ kāi fù Kai-Fu Lee (1961-), Taiwanese computer scientist and IT executive, founding president of Google China 2005-2009 医学专家 醫學專家 yī xué zhuān jiā medical expert / medical specialist 沈括 shěn kuò Shen Kuo (1031-1095), Chinese polymath, scientist and statesman of Song dynasty, author of Dream Pool Essays 夢溪筆談|梦溪笔谈[Meng4 Xi1 Bi3 tan2] 波义耳 波義耳 bō yì ěr Boyle (name) / Robert Boyle (1627-91), British and Irish scientist and pioneer chemist 道尔顿 道爾頓 dào ěr dùn Dalton (name) / John Dalton (1766-1844), British scientist who contributed to atomic theory 赫胥黎 hè xū lí Huxley (name) / Thomas Henry Huxley (1825-1895), British evolutionary scientist and champion of Darwin / Aldous Huxley (1894-1963), British novelist 吴孟超 吳孟超 wú mèng chāo Wu Mengchao (1922-), Chinese medical scientist and surgeon specializing in liver and gallbladder disorders 案子 àn zi long table / counter / (coll.) case (criminal, medical etc) / matter / project / job syn 治疗 治療 zhì liáo to treat (an illness) / medical treatment / therapy syn 医疗 醫療 yī liáo medical treatment syn 医学 醫學 yī xué medicine / medical science / study of medicine syn 法医 法醫 fǎ yī forensic pathologist / forensic doctor / medical examiner 脉搏 脈搏 mài bó pulse (both medical and figurative) syn 医学院 醫學院 yī xué yuàn medical school syn 常规 常規 cháng guī code of conduct / conventions / common practice / routine (medical procedure etc) syn 处方 處方 chǔ fāng medical prescription / to write out a prescription / (fig.) recommendation / advice syn 病例 bìng lì (medical) case / occurrence of illness 病历 病歷 bìng lì medical record / case history syn 医护 醫護 yī hù doctors and nurses / medic / medical (personnel) syn 医务 醫務 yī wù medical affairs 医疗队 醫療隊 yī liáo duì medical team 急诊 急診 jí zhěn to give or receive urgent medical treatment / emergency treatment (at a hospital emergency department or from a doctor on a house call) syn 并发症 併發症 bìng fā zhèng complications (undesired side-effect of medical procedure) syn 重症 zhòng zhèng acute (of medical condition) / grave syn 病史 bìng shǐ medical history syn 医治 醫治 yī zhì to treat (an illness) / medical treatment syn 发病 發病 fā bìng (of an illness) to occur / (of a person) to get sick / to fall ill / onset (of a medical condition) syn 会诊 會診 huì zhěn consultation (medical) / to meet for diagnosis / (by extension) consultation of different specialists 医术 醫術 yī shù medical expertise / art of healing syn 医疗费 醫療費 yī liáo fèi medical expenses 探子 tàn zi intelligence gatherer / spy / detective / scout / sound (medical instrument) / long and narrow probing and sampling utensil syn 查房 chá fáng to inspect a room / to do the rounds (medical) 就诊 就診 jiù zhěn to see a doctor / to seek medical advice syn 急症 jí zhèng acute disease / medical emergency syn 大体 大體 dà tǐ in general / more or less / in rough terms / basically / on the whole / overall situation / the big picture / cadaver for dissection in training medical students syn 就医 就醫 jiù yī to receive medical treatment syn 医科 醫科 yī kē medicine (as a science) / medical science 误诊 誤診 wù zhěn to misdiagnose / to be late in giving medical treatment 调剂 調劑 tiáo jì to adjust / to balance / to make up a medical prescription syn 中医 中醫 zhōng yī traditional Chinese medical science / a doctor trained in Chinese medicine syn 医德 醫德 yī dé medical ethics 转危为安 轉危為安 zhuǎn wēi wéi ān to turn peril into safety (idiom) / to avert a danger (esp. political or medical) syn 亢进 亢進 kàng jìn hyperfunction (medical) 医书 醫書 yī shū medical book 求医 求醫 qiú yī to seek medical treatment / to see a doctor syn 病案 bìng àn medical record syn 体征 體徵 tǐ zhēng (medical) sign / physical sign 敷料 fū liào medical dressing 犯戒 fàn jiè to go against the rules (of a religious order) / to break a ban (e.g. medical) 卫校 衛校 wèi xiào medical school / nursing school 医道 醫道 yī dào art of healing / medical skill syn 医疗器械 醫療器械 yī liáo qì xiè medical equipment 医疗保险 醫療保險 yī liáo bǎo xiǎn medical insurance 医保 醫保 yī bǎo medical insurance / abbr. for 醫療保險|医疗保险[yi1 liao2 bao3 xian3] 医护人员 醫護人員 yī hù rén yuán medical personnel / doctors and nurses 医疗服务 醫療服務 yī liáo fú wù medical care 医务人员 醫務人員 yī wù rén yuán medical personnel 拍片 pāi piàn to shoot a film / to have a medical imaging procedure 不治 bù zhì to die of illness or injury despite receiving medical help 医改 醫改 yī gǎi reform of the medical system 新型农村合作医疗 新型農村合作醫療 xīn xíng nóng cūn hé zuò yī liáo New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme / abbr. to 新農合|新农合 内经 內經 nèi jīng abbr. for 黃帝內經|黄帝内经[Huang2 di4 Nei4 jing1], The Yellow Emperor's Internal Canon, medical text c. 300 BC 本草纲目 本草綱目 běn cǎo gāng mù Compendium of Medical Herbs 1596, compiled by Li Shizhen 李時珍|李时珍[Li3 Shi2 zhen1] 验方 驗方 yàn fāng a tried and tested medical prescription syn 代偿 代償 dài cháng (medical) compensation / to repay a debt or obligation in place of sb else 医药学 醫藥學 yī yào xué medical science 扁鹊 扁鵲 biǎn què 秦越人[Qin2 Yue4 ren2] (407-310 BC), Warring States physician known for his medical skills, nicknamed Bian Que after the earliest known Chinese physician allegedly from the 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4] era 李时珍 李時珍 lǐ shí zhēn Li Shizhen (1518-1593), Ming botanist and pharmacologist, author of Compendium of Medical Herbs 本草綱目|本草纲目[Ben3 cao3 Gang1 mu4] 医学中心 醫學中心 yī xué zhōng xīn medical center 公费医疗 公費醫療 gōng fèi yī liáo medical treatment at public expense 医疗用品 yī liáo yòng pǐn medical supplies 药流 藥流 yào liú medical abortion 停经 停經 tíng jīng to stop menstruating (as a result of pregnancy, menopause or medical condition etc) 保外就医 保外就醫 bǎo wài jiù yī to release for medical treatment (of a prisoner) 宗 zōng school / sect / purpose / model / ancestor / clan / to take as one's model (in academic or artistic work) / classifier for batches, items, cases (medical or legal), reservoirs syn 医 醫 yī medical / medicine / doctor / to cure / to treat syn 本杰明·富兰克林 本傑明·富蘭克林 Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790), American writer, scientist, inventor, politician and diplomat 胡克 hú kè Hook or Hooke (name) / Robert Hooke (1635-1703), brilliant English experimental scientist and inventor 病假条 病假條 bìng jià tiáo sick note / medical certificate for sick leave syn 上海医科大学 上海醫科大學 shàng hǎi yī kē dà xué Shanghai Medical University 诊费 診費 zhěn fèi medical fees 白衣战士 白衣戰士 bái yī zhàn shì warrior in white / medical worker syn 苯丙胺 běn bǐng àn amphetamine (medical) 药棉 藥棉 yào mián sterilized cotton (used for medical swabs) syn 同济医科大学 同濟醫科大學 tóng jì yī kē dà xué Tongji Medical College 显影剂 顯影劑 xiǎn yǐng jì developer (photographic processing) / contrast medium (medical imaging) 着手成春 著手成春 zhuó shǒu chéng chūn lit. set out and it becomes spring (idiom) / to effect a miracle cure (of medical operation) / to bring back the dead / once it starts, everything goes well 原子科学家 原子科學家 yuán zǐ kē xué jiā atomic scientist / nuclear scientist 医疗疏失 醫療疏失 yī liáo shū shī medical negligence / medical malpractice 医务司 yī wù sī Medical Services Division / Medical Service 医务处 Medical Services Division / Medical Service 标准医务作业程序 biāo zhǔn yī wù zuò yè chéng xù medical standard operating procedures / medical SOPs 步兵营医务科 步兵營醫務科 bù bīng yíng yī wù kē infantry battalion medical unit / battalion medical unit 