"loan shark" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
大耳窿 dà ěr lóng loan shark / usurer
地下钱庄 地下錢莊 dì xià qián zhuāng underground bank / illegal private bank / loan shark
Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
鲨鱼 鯊魚 shā yú shark syn
贷款 貸款 dài kuǎn a loan / CL:筆|笔[bi3] / to provide a loan (e.g. bank) / to raise a loan (from e.g. a bank) syn
抵押 dǐ yā to provide (an asset) as security for a loan / to put up collateral syn
利息 lì xī interest (on a loan) / CL:筆|笔[bi3] syn
到期 dào qī to fall due (loan etc) / to expire (visa etc) / to mature (investment bond etc) syn
高利贷 高利貸 gāo lì dài high-interest loan / usury syn
通融 tōng róng flexible / to accommodate / to stretch or get around regulations / a short-term loan syn
违约 違約 wéi yuē to break a promise / to violate an agreement / to default (on a loan or contract) syn
抵押品 dǐ yā pǐn security (property held against a loan) / mortgaged property syn
借款 jiè kuǎn to lend money / to borrow money / loan syn
还贷 還貸 huán dài to repay a loan syn
鱼翅 魚翅 yú chì shark fin syn
借条 借條 jiè tiáo receipt for a loan / IOU syn
假借 jiǎ jiè to make use of / to use sth as pretext / under false pretenses / under the guise of / masquerading as / lenient / tolerant / loan character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) / character acquiring meanings by phonetic association / also called phonetic loan syn
放款 fàng kuǎn to lend money (as a commercial loan) syn
英吉利 yīng jí lì England (historical loan, from English)
借据 借據 jiè jù receipt for a loan syn
出借 chū jiè to lend / to put out a loan syn
本息 běn xī principal and interest (on a loan)
房贷 房貸 fáng dài home loan
质押 質押 zhì yā to pledge (sth, usu. moveables, as security for a loan) syn
再融资 再融資 zài róng zī refinancing / restructuring (a loan)
助学贷款 助學貸款 zhù xué dài kuǎn student loan
住房贷款 住房貸款 zhù fáng dài kuǎn housing loan
抵押贷款 抵押貸款 dǐ yā dài kuǎn mortgage loan
拆借 chāi jiè to make (or take out) a short-term loan syn
大白鲨 大白鯊 dà bái shā great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)
车贷 車貸 chē dài car loan (abbr. for 汽車貸款|汽车贷款[qi4 che1 dai4 kuan3])
举债 舉債 jǔ zhài to raise a loan / to borrow money syn
shā shark syn
breath / news / interest (on an investment or loan) / to cease / to stop / to rest / Taiwan pr. [xi2] syn
dài to lend on interest / to borrow / a loan / leniency / to make excuses / to pardon / to forgive syn
jiāo (bound form) shark syn
六书 六書 liù shū Six Methods of forming Chinese characters, according to Han dictionary Shuowen 說文|说文 - namely, two primary methods: 象形 (pictogram), 指事 (ideogram), two compound methods: 會意|会意 (combined ideogram), 形聲|形声 (ideogram plus phonetic), and two transfer methods: 假借 (loan), 轉注|转注 (transfer)
拆息 chāi xī daily interest on a loan
利钱 利錢 lì qián interest (on a loan etc) syn
胭脂鱼 胭脂魚 yān zhī yú Chinese high-fin banded shark (Myxocyprinus asiaticus)
贝多 貝多 bèi duō pattra palm tree (loan from Sanskrit, Corypha umbraculifera), whose leaves were used as paper substitute for Buddhist sutras
yìn shark sucker (Echeneis naucrates)
旧瓶装新酒 舊瓶裝新酒 jiù píng zhuāng xīn jiǔ lit. new wine in old bottles / fig. new concepts in an old framework / (loan idiom from Matthew 9:17, but fig. meaning is opposite)
食人鲨 食人鯊 shí rén shā man-eating shark / same as 大白鯊|大白鲨[da4 bai2 sha1], great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)
假借字 jiǎ jiè zì loan character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) / character acquiring meanings by phonetic association / also called phonetic loan
倒帐 倒帳 dǎo zhàng dead loan / bad debts / to refuse to pay loan
优惠贷款 優惠貸款 yōu huì dài kuǎn (finance) concessional loan / soft loan
同业拆借 同業拆借 tóng yè chāi jiè call loan / short-term loan within banking
活期贷款 活期貸款 huó qī dài kuǎn demand loan (i.e. loan that the borrower can demanded back at any time)
短期借调军官 短期借調軍官 military officer on loan / officer on loan
shā shark family, including some rays and skates
翅子 chì zi shark's fin / wing / CL:隻|只[zhi1] syn
翅汤 翅湯 chì tāng shark-fin soup
锤头鲨 錘頭鯊 chuí tóu shā a hammerhead shark
青鲛 青鮫 qīng jiāo mackerel shark
鱼翅汤 魚翅湯 yú chì tāng shark fin soup
鲛鱼 鮫魚 jiāo yú (archaic) shark
鼬鲨 鼬鯊 yòu shā tiger shark
双髻鲨 雙髻鯊 shuāng jì shā hammerhead shark
鼠鲨 鼠鯊 shǔ shā porbeagle shark
鲸鲨 鯨鯊 jīng shā whale shark (Rhincodon typus)
真鲨科 真鯊科 zhēn shā kē requiem shark
皱鳃鲨 皺鰓鯊 zhòu sāi shā frilled shark
巨口鲨 巨口鯊 jù kǒu shā megamouth shark
双髻鲨科 雙髻鯊科 shuāng jì shā kē Sphyrnidae shark
六鳃鲨 liù sāi shā bluntnose sixgill shark
远洋白鳍鲨 yuàn yáng bái qí shā oceanic whitetip shark
大洋鲨鱼 dài yáng shā yú oceanic shark
银鲨 yín shā silky shark
睡鲨 睡鯊 shuì shā Greenland shark
尾点鲨 yǐ diǎn shā spot-tail shark
鲭鲨 qīng shā mackerel shark
帆鳍尖背角鲨 fān qí jiān bèi jué shā sailfin roughshark / sharpback shark
白鳍礁鲨 白鰭礁鯊 bái qí jiāo shā whitetip reef shark
白尖礁鲨 白尖礁鯊 bái jiān jiāo shā whitetip reef shark
割取鱼翅 割取魚翅 gē qǔ yú chì shark finning
弧形]长尾鲨 弧形]長尾鯊 thresher shark
黑縁刺鲨 黑縁刺鯊 deep-sea shark
排翅 pái chì whole-piece shark's fin
姥鲨 姥鯊 lǎo shā basking shark (Cetorhinus maximus)
印头鱼 印頭魚 yìn tóu yú shark sucker (Echeneis naucrates)
印鱼 印魚 yìn yú shark sucker (Echeneis naucrates)
吸盘鱼 吸盤魚 xī pán yú shark sucker (Echeneis naucrates)
粘船鱼 粘船魚 zhān chuán yú shark sucker (Echeneis naucrates)
长印鱼 長印魚 cháng yìn yú shark sucker (Echeneis naucrates)
吃大户 吃大戶 chī dà hù to plunder the homes of the wealthy for food (in times of famine) / (of sb who has no income) to rely on others / to demand a "contribution" or "loan" from a business or wealthy individual
中短债 中短債 zhōng duǎn zhài short- or medium-term loan
低利贷款 低利貸款 dī lì dài kuǎn low interest loan
借单 借單 jiè dān receipt for a loan / written confirmation of a debt / IOU
借单儿 借單兒 jiè dān r receipt for a loan / written confirmation of a debt / IOU
借契 jiè qì contract for a loan
借字儿 借字兒 jiè zì r IOU / receipt for a loan
借账 借賬 jiè zhàng to borrow money / to take a loan
假借义 假借義 jiǎ jiè yì the meaning of a phonetic loan character 假借字[jia3 jie4 zi4] acquired from a similar-sounding word (e.g. 而[er2] originally meant "beard" but acquired the meaning "and")
印子钱 印子錢 yìn zi qián usury / high interest loan (in former times) syn
善后借款 善後借款 shàn hòu jiè kuǎn reconstruction loan provided by Great Powers to Yuan Shikai in 1913
外来成语 外來成語 wài lái chéng yǔ loan idiom
奥利安 奧利安 ào lì ān Orion (constellation, loan word) / also written 獵戶座|猎户座
房地美 fáng dì měi Freddie Mac, US mortgage company / formerly Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.
房贷银行 房貸銀行 fáng dài yín háng home loan bank
减计 減計 jiǎn jì to write down (i.e. to decrease the expected value of a loan)
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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