"life and death" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
生灭 生滅 shēng miè life and death
Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
死去活来 死去活來 sǐ qù huó lái to hover between life and death (idiom) / to suffer terribly / within an inch of one's life syn
贪生怕死 貪生怕死 tān shēng pà sǐ greedy for life, afraid of death (idiom) / craven and cowardly / clinging abjectly to life / only interested in saving one's neck syn
死活 sǐ huó life or death / fate / no matter what / anyway / for the life of me syn
死中求生 sǐ zhōng qiú shēng to seek life in death (idiom) / to fight for one's life
生平 shēng píng life (a person's whole life) / in one's entire life syn
舍生取义 捨生取義 shě shēng qǔ yì to give up life for righteousness (idiom, from Mencius) / to choose honor over life / would rather sacrifice one's life than one's principles syn
生于优患,死于安乐 生於優患,死於安樂 shēng yú yōu huàn , sǐ yú ān lè to thrive in calamity and perish in soft living / life springs from sorrow and calamity, death comes from ease and pleasure (idiom)
生于忧患,死于安乐 生於憂患,死於安樂 shēng yú yōu huàn , sǐ yú ān lè to thrive in calamity and perish in soft living (idiom) / life springs from sorrow and calamity, death comes from ease and pleasure
死缓 死緩 sǐ huǎn deferred death sentence / commuted death sentence with forced labor and judicial review after two years (PRC) (legal) syn
蛋炒饭节 蛋炒飯節 dàn chǎo fàn jié Fried Rice with Egg Festival, informally observed annually on November 25 as the anniversary of the death in 1950 of Mao Zedong's son Mao Anying, by people who are grateful that Mao's grip on China did not extend to a second generation (The younger Mao died in an American air raid in Korea, and, according to a popular account, his death was the result of cooking fried rice with egg, which produced smoke detected by US forces.)
害死 hài sǐ to kill / to cause death / to do sb to death
临死 臨死 lín sǐ facing death / at death's door
哀悼 āi dào to grieve over sb's death / to lament sb's death / mourning syn
死囚 sǐ qiú prisoner that awaits execution / convict sentenced to death / someone on death row syn
死于非命 死於非命 sǐ yú fēi mìng violent death (idiom) / to die in a disaster / an unnatural death syn
凌迟 凌遲 líng chí the lingering death / the death of a thousand cuts (old form of capital punishment) syn
诈死 詐死 zhà sǐ to feign death / to fake death syn
非命 fēi mìng unnatural death / violent death
置之死地 zhì zhī sǐ dì to place sb on field of death / to confront with mortal danger / to give sb no way out / with one's back to the wall / looking death in the eye / part of idiom 置之死地而後生|置之死地而后生
视死如归 視死如歸 shì sǐ rú guī to view death as a return home / to not be afraid of dying / to face death with equanimity (idiom) syn
导致死亡 導致死亡 dǎo zhì sǐ wáng to lead to death / to result in death
婴儿猝死综合症 嬰兒猝死綜合症 yīng ér cù sǐ zōng hé zhèng sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) / crib death
求死愿望 求死願望 qiú sǐ yuàn wàng death wish (translated from English) / Death wish, movie series with Charles Bronson is translated as 猛龍怪客|猛龙怪客[Meng3 long2 guai4 ke4]
头七 頭七 tóu qī the 7th day after a person's death / the first 7-day period after a person's death
生死存亡 shēng sǐ cún wáng matter of life and death syn
殊死 shū sǐ to behead / capital punishment / desperate struggle / life-and-death syn
生离死别 生離死別 shēng lí sǐ bié separated in life and death / to part for ever
生死攸关 生死攸關 shēng sǐ yōu guān matter of life and death syn
鱼死网破 魚死網破 yú sǐ wǎng pò lit. either the fish dies or the net splits / a life and death struggle (idiom) syn
生死有命 shēng sǐ yǒu mìng life and death are ruled by fate (idiom)
生荣死哀 生榮死哀 shēng róng sǐ āi to be respected in life and lamented in death (idiom)
生死关头 生死關頭 shēng sǐ guān tóu the critical moment / life and death crisis
存亡攸关 存亡攸關 cún wáng yōu guān a make-or-break matter / a matter of life and death
性命攸关 性命攸關 xìng mìng yōu guān vitally important / a matter of life and death
生杀大权 生殺大權 shēng shā dà quán life-and-death power / ultimate power
不是鱼死就是网破 不是魚死就是網破 bù shì yú sǐ jiù shì wǎng pò lit. either the fish dies or the net gets torn (idiom) / fig. it's a life-and-death struggle / it's either him or me
生命肢体急救手术 life- and limb-saving surgical intervention / life- and limb-saving procedure
起居作息 qǐ jū zuò xī lit. rising and lying down, working and resting (idiom) / fig. everyday life / daily routine / to go about one's daily life
生死 shēng sǐ life or death syn
半死 bàn sǐ half dead (of torment, hunger, tiredness etc) / (tired) to death / (terrified) out of one's wits / (beaten) to within an inch of one's life / (knock) the daylights out of sb syn
千钧一发 千鈞一髮 qiān jūn yī fà a thousand pounds hangs by a thread (idiom) / imminent peril / a matter of life or death syn
垂危 chuí wēi close to death / life-threatening (illness) syn
半条命 半條命 bàn tiáo mìng half a life / only half alive / barely alive / (scared, beaten etc) half to death
死生 sǐ shēng life or death / critical (event)
拼死拼活 pīn sǐ pīn huó one's utmost / (to fight or work) desperately hard / to put up a life or death struggle / at all costs syn
死而后已 死而後已 sǐ ér hòu yǐ until death puts an end (idiom) / one's whole life / unto one's dying day syn
鸿毛泰山 鴻毛泰山 hóng máo tài shān lit. light as a goose feather, heavy as Mt Tai (idiom) / fig. of no consequence to one person, a matter of life or death to another
鸿毛泰岱 鴻毛泰岱 hóng máo tài dài light as a goose feather, heavy as Mt Tai (idiom) / of no consequence to one person, a matter of life or death to another
好死不如赖活着 好死不如賴活著 hǎo sǐ bù rú lài huó zhe better a bad life than a good death (idiom)
死活不顾 死活不顧 sǐ huó bù gù regardless of life or death (idiom)
死而复活 死而復活 sǐ ér fù huó to come back to life (after death)
死而复生 死而復生 sǐ ér fù shēng (idiom) to come back to life (after death) syn
还阳 還陽 huán yáng to come back to life (after death)
闲居 閑居 xián jū to lead a quiet and peaceful life in retirement / to stay home with nothing to do / to lead a solitary life syn
浮生六记 浮生六記 fú shēng liù jì Six Records of a Floating Life, autobiographical novel and description of Qing dynasty life by 沈復|沈复[Shen3 Fu4], published 1808
无量寿 無量壽 wú liàng shòu boundless life (expression of good wishes) / Amitayus, the Buddha of measureless life, good fortune and wisdom
夭寿 夭壽 yāo shòu to die young / (Tw) (curse word) drop dead / go to hell / (literary) short life and long life
一生 yī shēng all one's life / throughout one's life syn
生涯 shēng yá career / life (way in which sb lives) / period of one's life syn
寿命 壽命 shòu mìng life span / life expectancy / lifetime (of a machine) syn
永生 yǒng shēng to live forever / eternal life / all one's life
享乐 享樂 xiǎng lè to enjoy life / pleasures of life syn
起居 qǐ jū everyday life / regular pattern of life syn
活命 huó mìng life / to survive / to save a life / to scrape a living syn
救生 jiù shēng to save a life / life-saving syn
过得去 過得去 guò dé qù lit. can pass through (an opening) / fig. can get by (in life) / tolerably well / not too bad / How are you getting by? / How's life? syn
延年益寿 延年益壽 yán nián yì shòu to make life longer / to promise longevity / (this product will) extend your life syn
白活 bái huó to waste one's life / to fail to make the most of one's life
救生圈 jiù shēng quān life buoy / life belt / (jocular) flab / spare tire
救生衣 jiù shēng yī life jacket / life vest
生命在于运动 生命在於運動 shēng mìng zài yú yùn dòng life is motion (popular saying with many possible interpretations) / Physical effort is vital for our bodies to function (Aristotle). / Life derives from physical exercise.
寿 shòu long life / old age / age / life / birthday / funerary syn
枕石漱流 zhěn shí shù liú to live a hermit's life (in seclusion) / a frugal life (idiom)
生命的遗迹 生命的遺跡 shēng mìng de yí jì trace of life / vestige of life
年寿 年壽 nián shòu length of life / life span
寿命周期分析 life cycle assessment / life cycle analysis
生命网倡议 生命網倡議 shēng mìng wǎng chàng yì Life Web Initiative / Life Web
有效寿命 有效壽命 useful life component / useful life
命途坎坷 mìng tú kǎn kě to have a tough life / to meet much adversity in one's life
寿考 壽考 shòu kǎo long life / life span
威尊命贱 威尊命賤 wēi zūn - mìng jiàn (idiom) the dignity of authority is above life / one must be willing to sacrifice one's life rather than disobey a military order
孙子 孫子 sūn zǐ Sun Tzu, also known as Sun Wu 孫武|孙武[Sun1 Wu3] (c. 500 BC, dates of birth and death uncertain), general, strategist and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period (700-475 BC), believed to be the author of the “Art of War” 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1] syn
孙武 孫武 sūn wǔ Sun Wu, also known as Sun Tzu 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] (c. 500 BC, dates of birth and death uncertain), general, strategist and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period (700-475 BC), believed to be the author of the “Art of War” 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]
日月 rì yuè the sun and moon / day and month / every day and every month / season / life and livelihood syn
姜子牙 薑子牙 jiāng zǐ yá Jiang Ziya (c. 1100 BC, dates of birth and death unknown), partly mythical sage advisor to King Wen of Zhou 周文王[Zhou1 Wen2 wang2] and purported author of “Six Secret Strategic Teachings” 六韜|六韬[Liu4 tao1], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]
司马穰苴 司馬穰苴 sī mǎ ráng jū Sima Rangju (c. 800 BC, dates of birth and death unknown), military strategist of the Qi State 齊國|齐国[Qi2 guo2] and author of “Methods of Sima” 司馬法|司马法[Si1 ma3 Fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]
夏黄公 夏黃公 xià huáng gōng Xia Huanggong also known as Huang Shigong 黃石公|黄石公[Huang2 Shi2 gong1] (dates of birth and death uncertain), Daoist hermit of the Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] and purported author of “Three Strategies of Huang Shigong” 黃石公三略|黄石公三略[Huang2 Shi2 gong1 San1 lu:e4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]
黄石公 黃石公 huáng shí gōng Huang Shigong, also known as Xia Huanggong 夏黃公|夏黄公[Xia4 Huang2 gong1] (dates of birth and death uncertain), Daoist hermit of the Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] and purported author
幽明 yōu míng the hidden and the visible / that which can be seen and that which cannot / darkness and light / night and day / wisdom and ignorance / evil and good / the living and the dead / men and ghosts
幽明 yōu - míng the hidden and the visible / that which can be seen and that which cannot / darkness and light / night and day / wisdom and ignorance / evil and good / the living and the dead / men and ghosts
清风明月 清風明月 qīng fēng míng yuè lit. cool breeze and bright moon (idiom) / fig. peaceful and clear night / (allusively) living a solitary and quiet life syn
育乐 育樂 yù lè (Tw) (abbr. for 教育與娛樂|教育与娱乐[jiao4 yu4 yu3 yu2 le4]) education and entertainment, the 5th and 6th aspects of life beyond the four basic necessities of food, clothing, shelter and transportation 食衣住行[shi2 yi1 zhu4 xing2] / (sometimes used to signify edutainment or just recreation)
坐以待毙 坐以待斃 zuò yǐ dài bì to sit and wait for death (idiom) / resigned to one's fate syn
死亡笔记 死亡筆記 sǐ wáng bǐ jì Death note (Japanese: デスノート), translation of cult manga series by author ŌBA Tsugumi 大場鶇|大场鸫[Da4 chang3 Dong1] (pen-name) and illustrator OBATA Takeshi 小畑健[Xiao3 tian2 Jian4]
赵紫阳 趙紫陽 zhào zǐ yáng Zhao Ziyang (1919-2005), PRC reforming politician, general secretary of Chinese Communist Party 1987-1989, held under house arrest from 1989 to his death, and non-person since then
pēng to boil / to brew (tea) / to cook by briefly stir-frying and then mixing in sauce / (old) to boil to death (judicial punishment in ancient times) syn
人琴俱亡 rén qín jù wàng person and lute have both vanished (idiom) / death of a close friend syn
蓝屏死机 藍屏死機 lán píng sǐ jī (computing) (of an operating system) to crash and display the "blue screen of death"
八苦 bā kǔ the eight distresses - birth, age, sickness, death, parting with what we love, meeting with what we hate, unattained aims, and all the ills of the five skandhas (Buddhism)
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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