目标 目標 mù biāo target / goal / objective / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 目的 mù dì purpose / aim / goal / target / objective / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 工具 gōng jù tool / instrument / utensil / means (to achieve a goal etc) syn 追求 zhuī qiú to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly / to seek after / to woo syn 射门 射門 shè mén (soccer, handball etc) to kick or shoot the ball towards the goal 学员 學員 xué yuán student / member of an institution of learning / officer cadet syn 罢休 罷休 bà xiū to give up / to abandon (a goal etc) / to let sth go / forget it / let the matter drop syn 学术 學術 xué shù learning / science / academic / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 冲刺 衝刺 chōng cì (sports) to sprint / to spurt / to dash / to put in a big effort to achieve a goal as the deadline approaches syn 宗旨 zōng zhǐ objective / aim / goal syn 着眼 著眼 zhuó yǎn to have one's eyes on (a goal) / having sth in mind / to concentrate syn 小道 xiǎo dào bypath / trail / bribery as a means of achieving a goal / minor arts (Confucian reference to agriculture, medicine, divination, and other professions unworthy of a gentleman) syn 进球 進球 jìn qiú to score a goal / goal (sport) 阶梯 階梯 jiē tī flight of steps / (fig.) stepping stone / way to reach the goal of syn 破门 破門 pò mén to burst or force open a door / to excommunicate sb (from the Roman Catholic Church) / to score a goal (in football, hockey etc) 学问 學問 xué wèn learning / knowledge / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 大功告成 dà gōng gào chéng successfully accomplished (project or goal) / to be highly successful syn 学科 學科 xué kē subject / branch of learning / course / academic discipline syn 守门 守門 shǒu mén to keep goal / on duty as gatekeeper 启蒙 啟蒙 qǐ méng to instruct the young / to initiate / to awake sb from ignorance / to free sb from prejudice or superstition / primer / enlightened / the Enlightenment / Western learning from the late Qing dynasty syn 志向 zhì xiàng ambition / goal / ideal / aspiration syn 壮志 壯志 zhuàng zhì great goal / magnificent aspiration syn 会话 會話 huì huà (language learning) conversation / dialog / to converse (in a non-native language) / (computing) session / CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4] syn 道学 道學 dào xué Confucian study of ethics / study of Daoism / school for Daoism in Tang and Song times / Daoist magic / another name for 理學|理学, rational learning of Song dynasty neo-Confucianism 标杆 標杆 biāo gān surveyor's pole / post (used for a landmark) / (fig.) goal / model / benchmark 宗师 宗師 zōng shī great scholar respected for learning and integrity syn 复读 復讀 fù dú (of an audio device) to repeat a recorded phrase (e.g. for language learning) syn 励志 勵志 lì zhì to pursue a goal with determination / inspirational / motivational 讲学 講學 jiǎng xué to lecture (on branch of learning) syn 才学 才學 cái xué talent and learning / scholarship 书院 書院 shū yuàn academy of classical learning (Tang Dynasty - Qing Dynasty) syn 入球 rù qiú to score a goal / goal 真才实学 真才實學 zhēn cái shí xué solid learning / real ability and learning / genuine talent 汉学 漢學 hàn xué sinology / Chinese studies (in foreign schools) / Han Learning, a Qing dynasty movement aiming at a philological appraisal of the Classics 乌龙 烏龍 wū lóng black dragon / unexpected mistake or mishap / own goal (soccer) / oolong (tea) / (Tw) (loanword from Japanese) udon 太学 太學 tài xué Imperial College of Supreme Learning, established in 124 BC, and the highest educational institute in ancient China until the Sui Dynasty 乌龙球 烏龍球 wū lóng qiú own goal (ball sports) 建模 jiàn mó to construct a model (an abstract model, as in applied mathematics or machine learning etc) 发展目标 發展目標 development objective / development goal 攻入 gōng rù to force entrance into / to score a goal (sport) 学习型组织 學習型組織 xué xí xíng zǔ zhī learning organization 学海 學海 xué hǎi sea of learning / erudite / knowledgeable person / scholarship syn 智障 zhì zhàng learning difficulties (handicap) / retarded 师表 師表 shī biǎo paragon of virtue and learning / exemplary character syn 品学 品學 pǐn xué conduct and learning (of an individual) / moral nature and skill 进逼 進逼 jìn bī to advance on sth / to press closely (on some goal) syn 不学无术 不學無術 bù xué wú shù without learning or skills (idiom) / ignorant and incompetent syn 洋务 洋務 yáng wù foreign affairs (in Qing times) / foreign learning syn 西学 西學 xī xué Western learning (intellectual movement in the late Qing) / also called 洋務運動|洋务运动 四书 四書 sì shū Four Books, namely: the Great Learning 大學|大学, the Doctrine of the Mean 中庸, the Analects of Confucius 論語|论语, and Mencius 孟子 syn 国子监 國子監 guó zǐ jiàn Guozijian, the highest educational administrative body in imperial China, in some dynasties also functioning as the highest institution of academic research and learning (Imperial College, aka Imperial Academy) 才疏学浅 才疏學淺 cái shū xué qiǎn (humble expr.) of humble talent and shallow learning (idiom) / Pray forgive my ignorance,... syn 过河拆桥 過河拆橋 guò hé chāi qiáo lit. to destroy the bridge after crossing the river (idiom) / fig. to abandon one's benefactor upon achieving one's goal syn 门球 門球 mén qiú croquet / goal ball (served by the goal keeper) 劝学 勸學 quàn xué On learning, classic book by Confucian philosopher Xun Zi 荀子 (c. 310-237 BC) 描红 描紅 miáo hóng to trace over red characters (as a method of learning to write) / paper printed with red characters to trace over 格物 gé wù to study the underlying principles, esp. in neo-Confucian rational learning 理學|理学[li3 xue2] / word for Western natural sciences during late Qing 哑 啞 yā (onom.) sound of cawing / sound of infant learning to talk / variant of 呀[ya1] syn 食古不化 shí gǔ bù huà to swallow ancient learning without digesting it (idiom) / to be pedantic without having a mastery of one's subject syn 诣 詣 yì to go (to visit a superior) / one's current attainment in learning or art 洋务派 洋務派 yáng wù pài the foreign learning or Westernizing faction in the late Qing 满堂灌 滿堂灌 mǎn táng guàn cramming (as a teaching method) / rote learning 不到长城非好汉 不到長城非好漢 bù dào cháng chéng fēi hǎo hàn lit. until you reach the Great Wall, you're not a proper person / fig. to get over difficulties before reaching the goal 超产 超產 chāo chǎn to exceed a production goal 不到黄河心不死 不到黃河心不死 bù dào huáng hé xīn bù sǐ lit. not to stop until one reaches the Yellow River (idiom) / fig. to persevere until one reaches one's goal / to keep going while some hope is left syn 博闻强记 博聞強記 bó wén qiáng jì have wide learning and a retentive memory / have encyclopedic knowledge syn 鹄 鵠 gǔ center or bull's eye of an archery target (old) / goal / target syn 品学兼优 品學兼優 pǐn xué jiān yōu excelling both in morals and studies (idiom) / top marks for studies and for behavior (at school) / a paragon of virtue and learning syn 学无止境 學無止境 xué wú zhǐ jìng no end to learning (idiom) / There's always something new to study. / You live and learn. 道山学海 道山學海 dào shān xué hǎi mountain of Dao, sea of learning (idiom) / learning is as high as the mountains, as wide as the seas / ars longa, vita brevis 学海无涯 學海無涯 xué hǎi wú yá sea of learning, no horizon (idiom) / no limits to what one still has to learn / ars longa, vita brevis 文江学海 文江學海 wén jiāng xué hǎi river of literacy, sea of learning (idiom) / ars longa, vita brevis 求学无坦途 求學無坦途 qiú xué wú tǎn tú The path of learning can never be smooth. / There is no royal road to learning. (idiom) 经合组织教学国际调查 經合組織教學國際調查 OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey / Teaching and Learning International Survey 教学国际调查 教學國際調查 OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey / Teaching and Learning International Survey 主要目的 zhǔ yào mù dì main aim / principal goal 叩关 叩關 kòu guān to knock at the gate (old) / to make an approach / to invade / to attack the goal (sports) 营谋 營謀 yíng móu to do business / to manage / to strive for / to use every possible means (toward a goal) 盗版党 盜版黨 dào bǎn dǎng Pirate Party, political movement whose main goal is to reform copyright law in line with the Internet era 千年发展目标碳机制 千年發展目標碳機制 Millennium Development Goal Carbon Facility / MDG Carbon Facility 水利、卫生设施及保健治理、推进和领导 水利、衛生設施及保健治理、推進和領導 Governance, Advocacy & Leadership for Water, Sanitation and Hygiene / GoAL WaSH 21世纪议程全球目标 21世紀議程全球目標 21shi4 jì yì chéng quán qiú mù biāo global goal in Agenda 21 改变游戏规则 改變游戲規則 gǎi biàn yóu xì guī zé moving the goal posts 改变目标 改變目標 gǎi biàn mù biāo moving the goal posts 提出新的条件 提出新的條件 moving the goal posts 千年发展目标战略支助基金 千年發展目標戰略支助基金 Millennium Development Goal strategy support fund 千年发展目标指标机构间和专家小组会议 千年發展目標指標機構間和專家小組會議 Inter-agency and Expert Group Meeting on Millennium Development Goal Indicators 着眼于目标的研究 著眼於目標的研究 goal-oriented research 千年发展目标指标机构间和专家小组 千年發展目標指標機構間和專家小組 Inter-agency and Expert Group on Millennium Development Goal Indicators 千年发展目标筹资机制 千年發展目標籌資機制 Millennium Development Goal funding mechanism 原子能机构的及时侦测目标 原子能機構的及時偵測目標 IAEA timeliness detection goal 打门 打門 dǎ mén to knock on the door / to take a shot on goal (sports) 一口吃个胖子 一口吃個胖子 yī kǒu chī ge pàng zi lit. to want to get fat with only one mouthful (proverb) / fig. to try to achieve one's goal in the shortest time possible / to be impatient for success 临门一脚 臨門一腳 lín mén yī jiǎo to try to score (a goal) / final push (at a critical juncture) / the final leg of sth 赶英超美 趕英超美 gǎn yīng chāo měi to catch up with England and surpass the USA (economic goal) 剑指 劍指 jiàn zhǐ (fig.) to target / to set one's sights on (a goal, problem etc) 戮力同心 lù lì - tóng xīn (idiom) to join forces to work towards a common goal syn 斩获 斬獲 zhǎn huò to kill or capture (in battle) / (fig.) (sports) to score (a goal) / to win (a medal) / (fig.) to reap rewards / to achieve gains 滑跪 huá guì (of a soccer player) to knee slide after scoring a goal / (slang) to drop to one's knees in contrition or surrender (usu. figurative) 