工 gōng work / worker / skill / profession / trade / craft / labor syn 营地 營地 yíng dì camp syn 功夫 gōng fu skill / art / kung fu / labor / effort syn 露营 露營 lù yíng to camp out / camping syn 野营 野營 yě yíng to camp / field lodgings syn 工会 工會 gōng huì labor union / trade union / CL:個|个[ge4] 参军 參軍 cān jūn to join the army / (official title in imperial China) military adviser / aide-de-camp syn 讨好 討好 tǎo hǎo to get the desired outcome / to win favor by fawning on sb / to curry favor with / a fruitful outcome to reward one's labor syn 夏令营 夏令營 xià lìng yíng summer camp 人力 rén lì manpower / labor power syn 集中营 集中營 jí zhōng yíng concentration camp 劳动 勞動 láo dòng work / toil / physical labor / CL:次[ci4] syn 工夫 gōng fu period of time (may be months, or mere seconds) / spare time / skill / labor / effort syn 阵营 陣營 zhèn yíng group of people / camp / faction / sides in a dispute syn 劳工 勞工 láo gōng labor / laborer syn 结晶 結晶 jié jīng to crystallize / crystallization / crystal / crystalline / (fig.) the fruit (of labor etc) syn 军营 軍營 jūn yíng barracks / army camp syn 副官 fù guān aide-de-camp 劳力 勞力 láo lì labor / able-bodied worker / laborer / work force syn 大本营 大本營 dà běn yíng headquarters / base camp syn 兵营 兵營 bīng yíng military camp / barracks syn 难民营 難民營 nàn mín yíng refugee camp 把头 把頭 bǎ tóu labor contractor / gangmaster syn 扎营 紮營 zhā yíng to camp / to pitch camp / stationed / quartered / Taiwan pr. [zha2 ying2] syn 劳作 勞作 láo zuò work / manual labor syn 战俘营 戰俘營 zhàn fú yíng prisoner-of-war camp / POW camp 分工 fēn gōng to divide up the work / division of labor 劳动节 勞動節 láo dòng jié International Labor Day (May Day) syn 劳动力 勞動力 láo dòng lì labor force / manpower syn 产房 產房 chǎn fáng delivery room (in hospital) / labor ward 阵痛 陣痛 zhèn tòng labor pains / (fig.) distress caused by a disruptive change 苦工 kǔ gōng hard labor (in penal code) / coolie syn 劳改 勞改 láo gǎi abbr. for 勞動改造|劳动改造[lao2 dong4 gai3 zao4] / reform through labor / laogai (prison camp) syn 物力 wù lì physical resources (as opposed to labor resources) syn 引产 引產 yǐn chǎn to induce labor (childbirth) 痴心妄想 癡心妄想 chī xīn wàng xiǎng to be carried away by one's wishful thinking (idiom) / to labor under a delusion / wishful thinking syn 童工 tóng gōng child labor 活路 huó lu labor / physical work syn 劳役 勞役 láo yì forced labor / corvée (labor required of a serf) / animal labor syn 宿营 宿營 sù yíng to camp / to bivouac / to lodge syn 营帐 營帳 yíng zhàng tent / camp 脱皮 脫皮 tuō pí (of paint etc) to peel off / to flake off / (of an insect or snake etc) to molt / (of skin) to peel off due to hard labor, blistering or sunburn etc / (fig.) to go through a grueling experience syn 包工头 包工頭 bāo gōng tóu chief labor contractor 劳教 勞教 láo jiào reeducation through labor syn 安营扎寨 安營紮寨 ān yíng zhā zhài to set up camp / Taiwan pr. [an1 ying2 zha2 zhai4] syn 策反 cè fǎn to instigate (rebellion etc) / incitement (e.g. to desertion within opposing camp) syn 省力 shěng lì to save labor / to save effort syn 抵债 抵債 dǐ zhài to repay a debt in kind or by labor syn 工党 工黨 gōng dǎng worker's party / labor party 差役 chāi yì forced labor of feudal tenant (corvée) / bailiff of feudal yamen syn 粗活 cū huó unskilled labor / heavy manual work 催生 cuī shēng to pressure a younger relative to hurry up and have a baby / (obstetrics) to induce labor / to expedite childbirth / (fig.) to be a driving force in bringing sth into existence syn 临盆 臨盆 lín pén at childbirth / in labor syn 苦役 kǔ yì forced labor / corvée / penal servitude 敌营 敵營 dí yíng enemy camp 死缓 死緩 sǐ huǎn deferred death sentence / commuted death sentence with forced labor and judicial review after two years (PRC) (legal) syn 劳资 勞資 láo zī labor and capital / workers and capitalists 脑力劳动 腦力勞動 nǎo lì láo dòng mental labor / intellectual work 安营 安營 ān yíng to pitch camp / to camp 营垒 營壘 yíng lěi army camp syn 劳动合同 勞動合同 láo dòng hé tong labor contract / contract between employer and employees governing wages and conditions 训练营 訓練營 xùn liàn yíng training camp 体力劳动 體力勞動 tǐ lì láo dòng physical labor syn 人民团体 人民團體 rén mín tuán tǐ people's organization (e.g. labor unions, peasant associations, scholarly associations etc) / mass organization 劳动教养 勞動教養 láo dòng jiào yǎng reeducation through labor 人工费 人工費 rén gōng fèi labor cost 营盘 營盤 yíng pán military camp / nomadic camp syn 产期 產期 chǎn qī time of birth / period of labor / lying-in 待产 待產 dài chǎn (of an expectant mother) to be in labor syn 劳务市场 勞務市場 láo wù shì chǎng labor market 快乐大本营 快樂大本營 kuài lè dà běn yíng Happy Camp (PRC TV series) 劳动保险 勞動保險 láo dòng bǎo xiǎn labor insurance 国际劳动节 國際勞動節 guó jì láo dòng jié May Day / International Labor Day (May 1) 误工费 誤工費 wù gōng fèi cost of lost labor 劳委会 勞委會 láo wěi huì labor committee / abbr. for 勞動委員會|劳动委员会 价值量 價值量 jià zhí liàng magnitude of value / labor value (in economics, the labor inherent in a commodity) 役使 yì shǐ to put to work (servant or animal) / to make use of for labor syn 国际劳工组织 國際勞工組織 guó jì láo gōng zǔ zhī International Labor Organization 徭役 yáo yì forced labor / corvee syn 浩特 hào tè nomadic camp / town or village (Mongolian: khot) 营 營 yíng camp / barracks / battalion / to build / to operate / to manage / to strive for syn 劳 勞 láo (bound form) to toil / labor / (bound form) laborer / (bound form) meritorious deed / (bound form) fatigue / to put sb to the trouble (of doing sth) / to express one's appreciation (Taiwan pr. [lao4]) syn 役 yì forced labor / corvée / obligatory task / military service / to use as servant / to enserf / servant (old) / war / campaign / battle syn 奥斯威辛 奧斯威辛 ào sī wēi xīn Auschwitz (concentration camp) 宿营地 宿營地 sù yíng dì camp / campsite 拔营 拔營 bá yíng to strike camp 行军床 行軍床 xíng jūn chuáng camp bed / bivouac syn 催产 催產 cuī chǎn to induce labor / to expedite childbirth syn 苦活 kǔ huó bitter work / sweated labor syn 剥削者 剝削者 bō xuē zhě exploiter (of labor) 卖力气 賣力氣 mài lì qi to make a living doing manual labor / to give sth all one's got 奥斯维辛 奧斯維辛 ào sī wéi xīn Auschwitz (concentration camp) 五刑 wǔ xíng imperial five punishments of feudal China, up to Han times: tattooing characters on the forehead 墨[mo4], cutting off the nose 劓[yi4], amputation of one or both feet 刖[yue4], castration 宮|宫[gong1], execution 大辟[da4 pi4] / Han dynasty onwards: whipping 笞[chi1], beating the legs and buttocks with rough thorns 杖[zhang4], forced labor 徒[tu2], exile or banishment 流[liu2], capital punishment 死[si3] 戴维营 戴維營 dài wéi yíng Camp David 散工 sǎn gōng day labor / piece-time work 半脱产 半脫產 bàn tuō chǎn partly released from productive labor / partly released from one's regular work 脂膏 zhī gāo fat / grease / riches / fortune / fruits of one's labor syn 劬 qú labor 