内 內 nèi inside / inner / internal / within / interior syn 标准 標準 biāo zhǔn standard / norm / criterion / (adjective) standard / good / correct / conforming to a standard syn 内部 內部 nèi bù interior / inside (part, section) / internal syn 体内 體內 tǐ nèi within the body / in vivo (vs in vitro) / internal to 国内 國內 guó nèi domestic / internal (to a country) / civil syn 内在 內在 nèi zài inner / internal / intrinsic / innate 内脏 內臟 nèi zàng internal organs / viscera syn 内幕 內幕 nèi mù inside story / non-public information / behind the scenes / internal syn 内务部 內務部 nèi wù bù Ministry of Internal Affairs 内出血 內出血 nèi chū xuè internal bleeding / internal hemorrhage 肿胀 腫脹 zhǒng zhàng swelling / oedema / internal bruising syn 境内 境內 jìng nèi within the borders / internal (to a country, province, city etc) / domestic syn 火气 火氣 huǒ qì anger / internal heat (TCM) syn 内政 內政 nèi zhèng internal affairs (of a country) 内务 內務 nèi wù internal affairs / domestic affairs / family affairs / (trad.) affairs within the palace 内科 內科 nèi kē internal medicine / general medicine 内讧 內訌 nèi hòng internal strife syn 内伤 內傷 nèi shāng internal injury / disorder of internal organs (due to improper nutrition, overexertion etc) syn 内存 內存 nèi cún internal storage / computer memory / random access memory (RAM) syn 血肿 血腫 xuè zhǒng hematoma / swelling of soft tissue due to internal hemorrhage 内分泌 內分泌 nèi fēn mì endocrine (internal secretion, e.g. hormone) 国标 國標 guó biāo national standard (abbr. for 國家標準|国家标准[guo2 jia1 biao1 zhun3]) / international standard ballroom dancing (abbr. for 國際標準舞|国际标准舞[guo2 ji4 biao1 zhun3 wu3]) 汽缸 qì gāng cylinder (of steam engine or internal combustion engine) 上火 shàng huǒ to get angry / to suffer from excessive internal heat (TCM) syn 窝里斗 窩里鬥 wō li dòu internal strife (family, group, etc) syn 去火 qù huǒ to reduce internal heat (TCM) 脏器 臟器 zàng qì internal organs syn 内乱 內亂 nèi luàn internal disorder / civil strife / civil unrest syn 内燃机 內燃機 nèi rán jī internal combustion engine syn 对内 對內 duì nèi internal / national / domestic (policy) 倾轧 傾軋 qīng yà conflict / internal strife / dissension syn 内置 內置 nèi zhì built-in / internal syn 清热 清熱 qīng rè to alleviate fever (medicine) / to clear internal heat (Chinese medicine) 内部审计 nèi bù shěn jì internal audit 标准间 標準間 biāo zhǔn jiān standard (hotel) room / two-person room of standard size and amenities / abbr. to 標間|标间[biao1 jian1] 内丹 內丹 nèi dān Taoist internal alchemy 内装 內裝 nèi zhuāng filled with / internal decoration / installed inside 内部结构 內部結構 nèi bù jié gòu internal structure / internal composition 内部矛盾 內部矛盾 nèi bù máo dùn internal contradiction 内径 內徑 nèi jìng internal diameter 内层 內層 nèi céng internal layer 内码 內碼 nèi mǎ internal code 内经 內經 nèi jīng abbr. for 黃帝內經|黄帝内经[Huang2 di4 Nei4 jing1], The Yellow Emperor's Internal Canon, medical text c. 300 BC 内能 內能 nèi néng internal energy 内科学 內科學 nèi kē xué internal medicine 内忧外患 內憂外患 nèi yōu wài huàn internal trouble and outside aggression (idiom) / in a mess both domestically and abroad syn 虚火 虛火 xū huǒ excess of internal heat due to poor general condition (TCM) / the prestige of another person, which one borrows for oneself syn 人民内部矛盾 人民內部矛盾 rén mín nèi bù máo dùn internal contradiction among the people (pretext for a purge) 降火 jiàng huǒ to decrease internal heat (Chinese medicine) 内耗 內耗 nèi hào internal friction / internal dissipation of energy (in mechanics) / fig. waste or discord within an organization 内部事务 內部事務 nèi bù shì wù internal affairs 火 huǒ fire / urgent / ammunition / fiery or flaming / internal heat (Chinese medicine) / hot (popular) / classifier for military units (old) / Kangxi radical 86 syn 瘀 yū hematoma (internal blood clot) / extravasated blood (spilt into surrounding tissue) / contusion 腑 fǔ internal organs 隐血 隱血 yǐn xuè occult blood (in medicine, fecal blood from internal bleeding) syn 败火 敗火 bài huǒ relieve inflammation or internal heat 败毒 敗毒 bài dú (TCM) to relieve inflamation and internal heat / to detoxify 内宾 內賓 nèi bīn guest from the same country / internal or domestic visitor (as opposed to international guest 外賓|外宾) 脘 guǎn internal cavity of stomach 脘 wǎn internal cavity of stomach 准 準 zhǔn accurate / standard / definitely / certainly / about to become (bride, son-in-law etc) / quasi- / para- syn 格 gé square / frame / rule / (legal) case / style / character / standard / pattern / (grammar) case / (classical) to obstruct / to hinder / (classical) to arrive / to come / (classical) to investigate / to study exhaustively syn 则 則 zé (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but / then / (bound form) standard / norm / (bound form) principle / (literary) to imitate / to follow / classifier for written items syn 规矩 規矩 guī ju lit. compass and set square / fig. established standard / rule / customs / practices / fig. upright and honest / well-behaved syn 水平 shuǐ píng level (of achievement etc) / standard / horizontal syn 合格 hé gé to meet the standard required / qualified / eligible (voter etc) syn 准则 準則 zhǔn zé norm / standard / criterion syn 及格 jí gé to pass an exam or a test / to meet a minimum standard syn 水准 水準 shuǐ zhǔn level (of achievement etc) / standard / level (surveying) syn 猩猩 xīng xing orangutan / (slang) dialect speaker whose speech is corrupted by Standard Mandarin syn 好坏 好壞 hǎo huài good or bad / good and bad / standard / quality / (coll.) very bad syn 规范 規範 guī fàn norm / standard / specification / regulation / rule / within the rules / to fix rules / to regulate / to specify syn 国标舞 國標舞 guó biāo wǔ international standard ballroom dancing 过关 過關 guò guān to cross a barrier / to get through (an ordeal) / to pass (a test) / to reach (a standard) syn 套路 tào lù sequence of movements in martial arts / routine / pattern / standard method syn 规格 規格 guī gé standard / norm / specification syn 达标 達標 dá biāo to reach a set standard syn 码子 碼子 mǎ zi (coll.) numeral / counter / chip / token / (old) ready money / cash / standard weight (used on a balance scale) syn 降格 jiàng gé to downgrade / to lower the standard / degrading / humiliating syn 基准 基準 jī zhǔn (surveying) datum / standard / criterion / benchmark syn 砝码 砝碼 fǎ mǎ standard weight (used on a balance scale) 西格玛 西格瑪 xī gé mǎ sigma (Greek letter Σσ) / (symbol for standard deviation in statistics) 开间 開間 kāi jiān unit for the width of a room, equal to the standard width of a room in an old-style house – about 10 chi 尺[chi3] / width of a room / (architecture) bay syn 审美观 審美觀 shěn měi guān esthetic conception / esthetic point of view / standard 制式 zhì shì standardized / standard (service, method etc) / regulation (clothing etc) / formulaic / (telecommunications etc) system / format (e.g. the PAL or NTSC systems for TV signals) 四声 四聲 sì shēng the four tones of Middle Chinese: level tone 平聲|平声, rising tone 上聲|上声, departing tone 去聲|去声 and entering tone 入聲|入声 / the four tones of Modern Standard Mandarin syn 秤砣 chèng tuó steelyard weight / standard weight syn 为准 為準 wéi zhǔn to serve as the norm / ...shall prevail (as standard for rules, regulations, price etc) 本位 běn wèi standard / one's own department or unit syn 标准时 標準時 biāo zhǔn shí standard time 正音 zhèng yīn standard pronunciation / to correct sb's pronunciation syn 上线 上線 shàng xiàn to go online / to put sth online / to reach a specific standard / to put into production / handler (person who oversees and directs the activities of another person in a gang, spy ring etc) 北京时间 北京時間 běi jīng shí jiān Beijing Time (BJT) / China Standard Time (CST) 国际标准 國際標準 guó jì biāo zhǔn international standard 技术标准 技術標準 jì shù biāo zhǔn technology standard 不规范 不規範 bù guī fàn not standard / abnormal / irregular 规范性 規範性 guī fàn xìng normal / standard 排放标准 排放標準 emission standard / emission requirement 行为准则 行為準則 xíng wéi zhǔn zé code of conduct / standard of conduct