作用 zuò yòng to act on / to affect / action / function / activity / impact / result / effect / purpose / intent / (suffix) -ation, -tion etc, as in 抑制作用[yi4 zhi4 zuo4 yong4], inhibition syn 影响力 影響力 yǐng xiǎng lì influence / impact 冲击 衝擊 chōng jī to attack / to batter / (of waves) to pound against / shock / impact syn 感染力 gǎn rǎn lì infectiousness (of a disease) / appeal / power / impact (of an image, marketing message, performance etc) 冲击力 衝擊力 chōng jī lì force of impact or thrust 裂口 liè kǒu breach / split / rift / vent (volcanic crater) syn 火山口 huǒ shān kǒu volcanic crater 弹坑 彈坑 dàn kēng bomb crater 深入人心 shēn rù rén xīn to enter deeply into people's hearts / to have a real impact on the people (idiom) 主力军 主力軍 zhǔ lì jūn main force (military) / (fig.) the group or element with the most impact / mainstay / main cohort 减灾 減災 jiǎn zāi to take measures to mitigate the impact of disasters (including prevention, preparation, and support for stricken communities) 环评 環評 huán píng environmental impact assessment (EIA) / abbr. for 環境影響評估|环境影响评估 环形山 環形山 huán xíng shān crater / ring-shaped mountain 文气 文氣 wén qì the impact of a piece of writing on the reader / gentle / refined 陨石坑 隕石坑 yǔn shí kēng meteorite impact crater 冲击钻 衝擊鑽 chōng jī zuàn impact drill / hammer drill 凹坑 āo kēng concave depression / crater 秤砣虽小压千斤 秤砣雖小壓千斤 chèng tuó suī xiǎo yā qiān jīn although small, a steelyard weight may tip a hundred pounds (idiom) / apparently insignificant details can have a large impact / for want of a nail the battle was lost 地雷影响调查 landmine impact survey / impact survey 联合国学术影响 聯合國學術影響 United Nations Academic Impact / Academic Impact 全球化对国民账户的影响问题联合工作组 全球化對國民賬戶的影響問題聯合工作組 Working Group on Impact of Globalisation on National Accounts / Joint Working Group on Impact of Globalisation on National Accounts 巨爵座 jù jué zuò Crater (constellation) 月坑 yuè kēng lunar crater 长白山天池 長白山天池 cháng bái shān tiān chí Changbaishan Tianchi, volcanic crater lake on the border between China and North Korea 陨坑 隕坑 yǔn kēng meteorite crater 直接影响 直接影響 zhí jiē yǐng xiǎng direct influence / immediate impact 撞击式打印机 撞擊式打印機 zhuàng jī shì dǎ yìn jī impact printer 撞击式印表机 撞擊式印表機 zhuàng jī shì yìn biǎo jī impact printer 有作用 yǒu zuò yòng effective / to have impact 环境影响评估 環境影響評估 huán jìng yǐng xiǎng píng gū environmental impact assessment EIA / abbr. to 環評|环评 臭弹 臭彈 chòu dàn dead bomb (i.e. not exploding on impact) 触发引信 觸發引信 chù fā yǐn xìn an impact detonator 影响因子 影響因子 yǐng xiǎng yīn zǐ impact factor (of an academic journal) 环境影响 環境影響 huán jìng yǐng xiǎng environmental impact 二级影响区 èr jí yǐng xiǎng qū secondary impact area 海底影响试验 Benthic Impact Experiment 越境环境影响评估公约 Convention on the Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context 气候影响评估情景工作组 Task Group on Scenarios for Climate Impact Assessment 社会影响评估 Social Impact Assessment 对家庭和儿童影响的评估 family-and-child impact assessment 电子轰击质谱仪 electron bombardment mass spectrometer / electron impact mass spectrometer 影响分析 impact analysis 突发灾难 sudden-impact disaster 影响研究 yǐng xiǎng yán jiū impact study 影响的评估 impact assessment 跨界空气污染影响评估 Cross-border Air Pollution Impact Assessment 道路运输的环境影响评估讨论会 Seminar on Environmental Impact Assessment of Road Transport 越境环境影响评估公约缔约国会议 Meeting of the Parties to the Convention on Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context 环境影响评价专家会议 Meeting of Experts on Environmental Impact Assessment 环境影响评价专家组 Group of Experts on Environmental Impact Assessment 海啸灾后恢复影响评估和监测系统 Tsunami Recovery Impact Assessment and Monitoring System 非洲环境影响评价高级别会议 African High-Level Meeting on Environmental Impact Assessment 贫穷和社会影响分析 poverty and social impact analysis 世界气候影响研究方桉科学咨询委员会 世界氣候影響研究方案科學咨詢委員會 Scientific Advisory Committee on the World Climate Impact Programme 防残倡议印度基金会 IMPACT India Foundation 关于环境影响评估的目标和原则 Goals and Principles of Environmental Impact Assessment 期望平均弹着点 desired mean point of impact 速效基金 sù xiào jī jīn Quick Impact Fund 方桉影响成绩评估 方案影響成績評估 programme impact performance assessment 监测、预报和影响评价 監測、預報和影響評價 Surveillance, Forecasting, and Impact Assessment 人居企业奖 人居企業獎 rén jū qǐ yè jiǎng 2009 Habitat Business Award for Sustainable Urbanization: Innovation, Affordability, Impact, Sustainability / Habitat Business Award 影响报告 影響報告 yǐng xiǎng bào gào impact statement 按性别区分的影响 按性別區分的影響 gender-differentiated impact 主要影响地区 主要影響地區 Primary Impact Area 影响的程度 影響的程度 degree of impact 快速启动和平影响方桉 快速啟動和平影響方案 Quick-Start Peace Impact Programme 快速启动和平影响措施 快速啟動和平影響措施 quick-start peace impact measures 速效项目 速效項目 sù xiào xiàng mù quick-impact project 全球影响和脆弱性警报系统 全球影響和脆弱性警報系統 Global Impact and Vulnerability Alert System 减少影响的采伐 減少影響的采伐 reduced impact logging 性别影响评估 性別影響評估 gender-impact assessment 性别影响 性別影響 gender impact (n) 世界气候影响评估和反应战略方桉 世界氣候影響評估和反應戰略方案 World Climate Impact Assessment and Response Strategies Programme 世界气候影响研究计划 World Climate Impact Studies Programme 气候对人类影响研究方桉行动计划 氣候對人類影響研究方案行動計劃 Action Plan for the Programme of Studies on the Impact of Climate on Mankind 北极气候影响评估 Arctic Climate Impact Assesment 气候变化对农业影响的评价 Agricultural Impact Assessment of Climate Change 总体影响 zǒng tǐ yǐng xiǎng aggregate impact 集成影响 jí chéng yǐng xiǎng aggregate impact 累积影响 aggregate impact 弹着中心 彈著中心 centre of impact 业务影响分析 業務影響分析 business impact analysis 宏观经济政策对贫穷的预期影响评估 宏觀經濟政策對貧窮的預期影響評估 Exante Poverty Impact Assessment of Macroeconomic Policies 低影响开发 低影響開發 low impact development 快速而影响持久的恢复项目 快速而影響持久的恢複項目 Quick Lasting Impact Rehabilitation Project 武装冲突对儿童的影响 武裝沖突對兒童的影響 Impact of Armed Conflict on Children / Machel Study 梅切尔研究报告 梅切爾研究報告 Impact of Armed Conflict on Children / Machel Study 影响严重 影響嚴重 high-impact 影响巨大的 影響巨大的 high-impact 影响大 影響大 yǐng xiǎng dài high-impact 影响较小 影響較小 yǐng xiǎng jiào xiǎo low-impact 低影响 低影響 dī yǐng xiǎng low-impact 影响低的 影響低的 low-impact 提高能源效益的长期影响专题讨论会 提高能源效益的長期影響專題討論會 Symposium on the Long-term Impact of Energy Efficiency Improvements 欧洲海洋热点生态系统研究和人类影响 歐洲海洋熱點生態系統研究和人類影響 Hotspot Ecosystem Research and Man's Impact on European Seas / Hermione 贸易影响分析模型 貿易影響分析模型 Trade Impact Analysis Model 速效项目信托基金 速效項目信托基金 sù xiào xiàng mù xìn tuō jī jīn Quick-Impact Project Trust Fund 年度方桉影响审查 年度方案影響審查 annual programme impact review 环境影响报告 環境影響報告 environmental impact statement 