做工 zuò gōng to work with one's hands / manual work / workmanship syn 手动 手動 shǒu dòng manual / manually operated / manual gear-change 手动变速器 手動變速器 shǒu dòng biàn sù qì manual gearbox / manual transmission 精神障碍诊断和统计手册 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders / Diagnostic and Statistical Manual 采购手册 United Nations Procurement Manual / Procurement Manual 国际收支与国际投资头寸手册 國際收支與國際投資頭寸手冊 Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition / Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual 联合国维持和平训练手册 聯合國維持和平訓練手冊 United Nations Peacekeeping Training Manual / Peacekeeping Training Manual 联合国行动支助手册 聯合國行動支助手冊 United Nations Operational Support Manual / Operational Support Manual 行动支助手册 行動支助手冊 United Nations Operational Support Manual / Operational Support Manual 维持和平行动部航空手册 維持和平行動部航空手冊 Department of Peacekeeping Operations Aviation Manual / DPKO Aviation Manual 联合国海洋法公约技术问题手册 聯合國海洋法公約技術問題手冊 Manual on technical aspects of the United Nations Convention of the law of the sea / TALOS manual 海洋法技术问题手册 海洋法技術問題手冊 Manual on technical aspects of the United Nations Convention of the law of the sea / TALOS manual 重型 zhòng xíng heavy / heavy duty / large caliber syn 繁重 fán zhòng heavy / burdensome / heavy-duty / arduous / onerous syn 负重 負重 fù zhòng (lit. and fig.) to carry a heavy load / to carry a heavy burden syn 重负 重負 zhòng fù heavy load / heavy burden (also fig. of tax) syn 任重道远 任重道遠 rèn zhòng dào yuǎn a heavy load and a long road / fig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long struggle (cf Confucian Analects, 8.7) syn 重荷 zhòng hè heavy load / heavy burden 重型救险车 heavy recovery truck / wrecker / heavy recovery vehicle 救险车 heavy recovery truck / wrecker / heavy recovery vehicle 1998年重金属议定书 1998年重金屬議定書 Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution on Heavy Metals / 1998 Heavy Metals Protocol 重型油罐车 重型油罐車 heavy fuel trailer / heavy refuelling trailer 重型潜射导弹 重型潛射導彈 heavy submarine-launched ballistic missile / heavy SLBM 埋头苦干 埋頭苦幹 mái tóu kǔ gàn to bury oneself in work (idiom) / to be engrossed in work / to make an all-out effort / up to the neck in work syn 误工 誤工 wù gōng to be late for or absent from work / to disrupt one's work / to cause a holdup in the work / loss of working time / a holdup syn 做牛做马 做牛做馬 zuò niú zuò mǎ lit. to work like an ox, to work like a horse / fig. to work extremely hard 人工 rén gōng artificial / manpower / manual work syn 劳作 勞作 láo zuò work / manual labor syn 做生活 zuò shēng huó to work / to do manual labor 重活 zhòng huó heavy work 工作 gōng zuò to work / (of a machine) to operate / job / work / task / CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4],項|项[xiang4] syn 评分 評分 píng fēn to grade / to mark (student's work) / grade / score (of student's work) 上班 shàng bān to go to work / to be on duty / to start work / to go to the office syn 下班 xià bān to finish work / to get off work / next service (train, bus, etc) syn 耕耘 gēng yún plowing and weeding / farm work / fig. to work or study diligently syn 工分 gōng fēn work point (measure of work completed in a rural commune in the PRC during the planned economy era) syn 工种 工種 gōng zhǒng kind of work in production (e.g. benchwork, foundry work etc) 齐心协力 齊心協力 qí xīn xié lì to work with a common purpose (idiom) / to make concerted efforts / to pull together / to work as one syn 勤工俭学 勤工儉學 qín gōng jiǎn xué to work part-time while studying / work-study program syn 政工 zhèng gōng political work / ideological work syn 返工 fǎn gōng to do poorly done work over again / (Guangdong dialect) to go to work 同心协力 同心協力 tóng xīn xié lì to work with a common purpose (idiom) / to make concerted efforts / to pull together / to work as one syn 出勤 chū qín to go to work / to be present (at work, school etc) / to be away on business syn 左邻右舍 左鄰右舍 zuǒ lín yòu shè neighbors / next-door neighbors / related work units / colleagues doing related work syn 苦功 kǔ gōng hard work / laborious effort / painstaking work 上工 shàng gōng to go to work / to start work syn 单干 單幹 dān gàn to work on one's own / to work single-handed / individual farming syn 手 shǒu hand / (formal) to hold / person engaged in certain types of work / person skilled in certain types of work / personal(ly) / convenient / classifier for skill / CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1] syn 水电工 水電工 shuǐ diàn gōng plumbing and electrical work / tradesman who does both plumbing and electrical work 赶工 趕工 gǎn gōng to work against the clock / to hurry with work to get it done in time 半工半读 半工半讀 bàn gōng bàn dú part work, part study / work-study program syn 堆案盈几 duī àn yíng jī lit. piles of work and papers (idiom) / fig. accumulated backlog of work 文艺作品 文藝作品 wén yì zuò pǐn literary work / art work 脱皮掉肉 脫皮掉肉 tuō pí diào ròu lit. to shed skin, drop flesh / to work as hard as possible / to work one's butt off 连轴转 連軸轉 lián zhóu zhuàn (coll.) to work non-stop / to work around the clock syn 生物多样性公约保护区工作方桉 生物多樣性公約保護區工作方案 Convention on Biological Diversity Programme of Work on Protected Areas / Programme of Work on Protected Areas 内罗毕工作方桉 內羅畢工作方案 Nairobi work programme on impacts, vulnerability and adaptation to climate change / Nairobi Work Programme 机构间工作领域工作组 機構間工作領域工作組 Inter-Agency Task Team on the World of Work / IATT on the World of Work 联合国及其合作伙伴苏丹工作计划 聯合國及其合作夥伴蘇丹工作計劃 United Nations and Partners' Work Plan for Sudan / Work Plan for Sudan 苏丹工作计划 蘇丹工作計劃 United Nations and Partners' Work Plan for Sudan / Work Plan for Sudan 做工作 zuò gōng zuò to do one's work / to work on sb / to try to persuade sb 包活 bāo huó job paid according to the amount of work done / contract work 翘班 翹班 qiào bān to skip work / to sneak out of work early 下工 xià gōng to knock off (at the end of a day's work) / to finish work syn 接活 jiē huó to take on a piece of work / to pick up some freelance work / (of a taxi driver) to pick up a fare 工读 工讀 gōng dú (of a student) to work part-time (while continuing one's studies) / (of a delinquent) to be reformed through work and study 东方不亮西方亮 東方不亮西方亮 dōng fāng bù liàng xī fāng liàng if it isn't bright in the east, it'll be bright in the west (idiom) / if something doesn't work here, it might work somewhere else 融梗 róng gěng (neologism c. 2018) to incorporate ideas or material from sb else's creative work in one's own work 工签 工簽 gōng qiān work visa / work permit (abbr. for 工作簽證|工作签证[gong1 zuo4 qian1 zheng4]) 内勤 內勤 nèi qín clerical work in the office / office work / office staff / clerk 从警 從警 cóng jǐng to work as a police officer / to engage in police work 手册 手冊 shǒu cè manual / handbook 手工 shǒu gōng handwork / manual syn 说明书 說明書 shuō míng shū (technical) manual / (book of) directions / synopsis (of a play or film) / specification (patent) / CL:本[ben3] syn 推拿 tuī ná tui na (form of Chinese manual therapy) 手工艺品 手工藝品 shǒu gōng yì pǐn manual crafts 手动挡 手動擋 shǒu dòng dǎng manual gear change / shift stick 夫 fū husband / man / manual worker / conscripted laborer (old) syn 卖力气 賣力氣 mài lì qi to make a living doing manual labor / to give sth all one's got 半劳动力 半勞動力 bàn láo dòng lì one able to do light manual labor only / semi-able-bodied or part time (farm) worker syn 五七干校 五七幹校 wǔ qī gàn xiào May 7 cadre school (farm where urban cadres had to undertake manual labor and study ideology during the Cultural Revolution) (abbr. for 五七幹部學校|五七干部学校[Wu3 Qi1 Gan4 bu4 Xue2 xiao4]) 五七干部学校 五七幹部學校 wǔ qī gàn bù xué xiào May 7 Cadre School (farm where urban cadres had to undertake manual labor and study ideology during the Cultural Revolution) (abbr. to 五七幹校|五七干校[Wu3 Qi1 Gan4 xiao4]) 手交 shǒu jiāo handjob / manual stimulation 手控 shǒu kòng manual control 挡位 擋位 dǎng wèi (in a manual car) gear (i.e. reverse, neutral, 1st, 2nd etc) / (automatic car) transmission mode (P, R, N, D etc) / (electric fan, cooker etc) setting / mode 国际收支手册 guó jì shōu zhī shǒu cè Balance of Payments Manual 环境统计和指标手册 Manual on environmental statistics and indicators 审计手册 shěn jì shǒu cè audit manual 紧急情况通报和援助技术工作手册 Emergency Notification and Assistance Technical Operations Manual 投资政策和程序指南 Investment Policy and Procedure Manual 制定和执行沿海环境管理计划手册 Manual on the development and implementation of coastal environmental management plans 用户指南和参考手册 User's Guide and Reference Manual 手动式肺量计 manual spirometer (PEF) / peak-flow meter 供应手册 Supply Manual 技术总顾问手册 Chief Technical Adviser's Manual 最佳做法手册 zuì jiā zuò fǎ shǒu cè best practices manual 人力资源手册股 rén lì zī yuán shǒu cè gǔ Human Resources Manual Unit 一般行政手册 General Administration Manual 全面预防和管理洪灾损失手册和指导方针 Manual and Guidelines for Comprehensive Flood Loss Prevention and Management 