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"grey literature" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation
灰色文献 grey literature
Chinese Pinyin Translation
部 bù ministry / department / section / part / division / troops / board / classifier for works of literature, films, machines etc syn
品味 pǐn wèi to sample / to taste / to appreciate / one's taste (i.e. in music, literature, fashion, food and drink etc) / good taste syn
笔记 筆記 bǐ jì to take down (in writing) / notes / a type of literature consisting mainly of short sketches / CL:本[ben3] syn
文学 文學 wén xué literature / CL:種|种[zhong3] syn
格雷 gé léi Grey / Gray
塑造 sù zào to model / to mold / (fig.) to create (a character, a market, an image etc) / (fig.) (literature) to portray (in words) syn
遗书 遺書 yí shū posthumous writing / testament / suicide note / ancient literature syn
素材 sù cái source material (in literature and art) syn
格调 格調 gé diào style (of art or literature) / form / one's work style / moral character syn
江南 jiāng nán south of Changjiang or Yangtze river / south of the lower reaches of Changjiang / often refers to south Jiangsu, south Anhui and north Zhejiang provinces / a province during Qing times / in literature, refers to the sunny south / Gangnam (district in Seoul, South Korea)
文艺 文藝 wén yì literature and art syn
文摘 wén zhāi digest (of literature) / to make a digest (of data) / summary
典故 diǎn gù classical story or quote from the literature / the story behind sth syn
语文 語文 yǔ wén literature and language / (PRC) Chinese (as a school subject)
花木兰 花木蘭 huā mù lán Hua Mulan, legendary woman warrior (c. fifth century), Northern dynasties folk hero recorded in Sui and Tang literature
盲文 máng wén braille / literature in braille syn
眼帘 眼簾 yǎn lián eyes (in literature) / eyesight syn
诗文 詩文 shī wén poetry and literature syn
巨匠 jù jiàng great master (of literature, music etc) syn
意识流 意識流 yì shí liú stream of consciousness (in literature)
扶桑 fú sāng Fusang, mythical island of ancient literature, often interpreted as Japan syn
汉文 漢文 hàn wén Chinese written language / Chinese literature esp. as taught abroad
古典文学 古典文學 gǔ diǎn wén xué classical literature
庶民 shù mín the multitude of common people (in highbrow literature) / plebeian syn
文学史 文學史 wén xué shǐ history of literature
妄言 wàng yán lies / wild talk / to tell lies / to talk nonsense / fantasy (literature) syn
小将 小將 xiǎo jiàng (in classical literature) young military officer of high rank for his age / (during the Cultural Revolution) young militant in the Red Guard / (in modern usage) rising star (in sport, politics etc) syn
文史 wén shǐ literature and history
冷宫 冷宮 lěng gōng (in literature and opera) a place to which a monarch banishes a wife or concubine who falls from favor / (fig.) the doghouse / a state of disfavor
征文 徵文 zhēng wén to solicit articles, essays or pieces of literature (on a subject or in commemoration of an event)
参考文献 參考文獻 cān kǎo wén xiàn cited material / reference (to the literature) / bibliography
文学作品 文學作品 wén xué zuò pǐn literature / writing / CL:部[bu4]
中国文学 中國文學 zhōng guó wén xué Chinese literature
脾胃 pí wèi spleen and stomach (digestive organs in TCM) / preferences / one's taste (e.g. in literature) syn
咱家 zá jiā I / me / my / (often used in early vernacular literature) syn
移情 yí qíng to redirect one's affections / (of literature etc) to cultivate people's character / empathy (i.e. attribution of feelings to an object) / transference (psychology)
语文老师 語文老師 yǔ wén lǎo shī language and literature teacher
体例 體例 tǐ lì style (of literature) / form
四大名著 sì dà míng zhù the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature, namely: A Dream of Red Mansions 紅樓夢|红楼梦[Hong2 lou2 Meng4], Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4], Water Margin 水滸傳|水浒传[Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4], Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]
缠绵悱恻 纏綿悱惻 chán mián fěi cè (of a person) sad beyond words (idiom) / (of music, literature etc) poignant / very sentimental syn
气韵 氣韻 qì yùn (of literature, art) distinct style / flavor / spirit / character syn
阿来 阿來 ā lái Alai (1959-), ethnic Tibetan Chinese writer, awarded Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2000 for his novel 塵埃落定|尘埃落定[Chen2 ai1 luo4 ding4] "Red Poppies"
希腊文 希臘文 xī là wén Greek literature
川端康成 chuān duān kāng chéng Kawabata Yasunari, Japanese literature Nobel laureate
苑 yuàn (literary) enclosed area for growing trees, keeping animals etc / imperial garden / park / (literary) center (of arts, literature etc) syn
韵事 韻事 yùn shì poetic occasion / elegant situation / in literature, the cue for a poem syn
桥段 橋段 qiáo duàn (cinema, literature etc) scene / trope / plot device / (songwriting) bridge
苍鹭 蒼鷺 cāng lù (bird species of China) grey heron (Ardea cinerea)
比较文学 比較文學 bǐ jiào wén xué comparative literature
金翅雀 jīn chì què (bird species of China) grey-capped greenfinch (Chloris sinica)
三国演义 三國演義 sān guó yǎn yì Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong 羅貫中|罗贯中[Luo2 Guan4 zhong1], one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature, a fictional account of the Three Kingdoms at the break-up of the Han around 200 AD, portraying Liu Bei's 劉備|刘备[Liu2 Bei4] Shu Han 蜀漢|蜀汉[Shu3 Han4] as heroes and Cao Cao's 曹操[Cao2 Cao1] Wei 魏[Wei4] as villains
西游记 西遊記 xī yóu jì "Journey to the West", Ming dynasty novel by Wu Cheng'en 吳承恩|吴承恩[Wu2 Cheng2 en1], one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature, also called "Pilgrimage to the West" or "Monkey"
一倡三叹 一倡三歎 yī chàng sān tàn (of literature, music) deeply moving (idiom)
阳春白雪 陽春白雪 yáng chūn bái xuě melodies of the elite in the state of Chu 楚國|楚国[Chu3 guo2] / highbrow art and literature
灰色区域 灰色區域 grey area / grey zone
灰色区域武器 灰色區域武器 grey area weapon / grey area system
灰白质 灰白質 huī bái zhí grey
查尔斯·格雷 ChaersiGelei Charles Grey
格雷伯爵茶 gé léi bó jué chá Earl Grey tea
鲻鱼 鯔魚 zī yú flathead grey mullet (Mugil cephalus)
灰色经济 灰色經濟 huī sè jīng jì informal economy / informal sector / grey economy
灰山鹑 灰山鶉 huī shān chún (bird species of China) grey partridge (Perdix perdix)
灰斑鸻 灰斑鴴 huī bān héng (bird species of China) grey plover (Pluvialis squatarola)
灰翅鸫 灰翅鶇 huī chì dōng (bird species of China) grey-winged blackbird (Turdus boulboul)
灰背伯劳 灰背伯勞 huī bèi bó láo (bird species of China) grey-backed shrike (Lanius tephronotus)
灰背鸫 灰背鶇 huī bèi dōng (bird species of China) grey-backed thrush (Turdus hortulorum)
紫水鸡 紫水雞 zǐ shuǐ jī (bird species of China) grey-headed swamphen (Porphyrio poliocephalus)
黑额伯劳 黑額伯勞 hēi é bó láo (bird species of China) lesser grey shrike (Lanius minor)
灰色区域行动 grey-area operation
灰钱 huī qián grey money
灰冰 huī bīng grey ice
灰白冰 huī bái bīng grey-white ice
灰色市场 灰色市場 huī sè shì chǎng grey market
锌灰 鋅灰 xin1hui1 zinc grey
非正规经济部门 非正規經濟部門 informal economy / informal sector / grey economy
查尔斯・格雷 查爾斯・格雷 chá ěr sī · gé léi Charles Grey
南灰伯劳 南灰伯勞 nán huī bó láo (bird species of China) southern grey shrike (Lanius meridionalis)
方尾鹟 方尾鶲 fāng wěi wēng (bird species of China) grey-headed canary-flycatcher (Culicicapa ceylonensis)
星头啄木鸟 星頭啄木鳥 xīng tóu zhuó mù niǎo (bird species of China) grey-capped pygmy woodpecker (Yungipicus canicapillus)
普通夜鹰 普通夜鷹 pǔ tōng yè yīng (bird species of China) grey nightjar (Caprimulgus jotaka)
暗色鸦雀 暗色鴉雀 àn sè yā què (bird species of China) grey-hooded parrotbill (Suthora zappeyi)
会胸鹪莺 會胸鷦鶯 huì xiōng jiāo yīng (bird species of China) grey-breasted prinia (Prinia hodgsonii)
棕顶树莺 棕頂樹鶯 zòng dǐng shù yīng (bird species of China) grey-sided bush warbler (Cettia brunnifrons)
楔尾伯劳 楔尾伯勞 xiē wěi bó láo (bird species of China) Chinese grey shrike (Lanius sphenocercus)
灰冠鹟莺 灰冠鶲鶯 huī guān wēng yīng (bird species of China) grey-crowned warbler (Phylloscopus tephrocephalus)
灰喉山椒鸟 灰喉山椒鳥 huī hóu shān jiāo niǎo (bird species of China) grey-chinned minivet (Pericrocotus solaris)
灰奇鹛 灰奇鶥 huī qí méi (bird species of China) grey sibia (Heterophasia gracilis)
灰孔雀雉 huī kǒng què zhì (bird species of China) grey peacock-pheasant (Polyplectron bicalcaratum)
灰尾漂鹬 灰尾漂鷸 huī wěi piāo yù (bird species of China) grey-tailed tattler (Tringa brevipes)
灰斑鹟 灰斑鶲 huī bān wēng (bird species of China) grey-streaked flycatcher (Muscicapa griseisticta)
灰林鵖 huī lín bī (bird species of China) grey bush chat (Saxicola ferreus)
灰树鹊 灰樹鵲 huī shù què (bird species of China) grey treepie (Dendrocitta formosae)
灰眼短脚鹎 灰眼短腳鵯 huī yǎn duǎn jiǎo bēi (bird species of China) grey-eyed bulbul (Iole propinqua)
灰胁噪鹛 灰脅噪鶥 huī xié zào méi (bird species of China) grey-sided laughingthrush (Pterorhinus caerulatus)
灰腹地莺 灰腹地鶯 huī fù dì yīng (bird species of China) grey-bellied tesia (Tesia cyaniventer)
灰脸鵟鹰 灰臉鵟鷹 hēi liǎn kuáng yīng (bird species of China) grey-faced buzzard (Butastur indicus)
灰脸鹟莺 灰臉鶲鶯 huī liǎn wēng yīng (bird species of China) grey-cheeked warbler (Phylloscopus poliogenys)
灰头啄木鸟 灰頭啄木鳥 huī tóu zhuó mù niǎo (bird species of China) grey-headed woodpecker (Picus canus)
灰头柳莺 灰頭柳鶯 huī tóu liǔ yīng (bird species of China) grey-hooded warbler (Phylloscopus xanthoschistos)
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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