经济 經濟 jīng jì economy / economic syn 环节 環節 huán jié (zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc) / (fig.) a part of an integrated whole: aspect (of a project), element (of a policy), sector (of the economy), stage (of a process) etc syn 格雷 gé léi Grey / Gray 节约 節約 jié yuē to economize / to conserve (resources) / economy / frugal syn 经济舱 經濟艙 jīng jì cāng economy class 低迷 dī mí blurred (landscape etc) / low (spirits) / in a slump (economy) syn 景气 景氣 jǐng qì (of economy, business etc) flourishing / prosperous syn 市场经济 市場經濟 shì chǎng jīng jì market economy 经济体 經濟體 jīng jì tǐ an economy / a country (or region etc) viewed as an economic entity 细水长流 細水長流 xì shuǐ cháng liú lit. thin streams flow forever / fig. economy will get you a long way / to work steadily at something little by little syn 大跃进 大躍進 dà yuè jìn Great Leap Forward (1958-1960), Mao's attempt to modernize China's economy, which resulted in economic devastation, and millions of deaths from famine caused by misguided policies 国民经济 國民經濟 guó mín jīng jì national economy 计划经济 計劃經濟 jì huà jīng jì planned economy 邓小平理论 鄧小平理論 dèng xiǎo píng lǐ lùn Deng Xiaoping Theory / Dengism / the foundation of PRC economic development after the Cultural Revolution, building the capitalist economy within Chinese Communist Party control 世界经济 世界經濟 shì jiè jīng jì global economy / world economy 循环经济 循環經濟 xún huán jīng jì circular economy 知识经济 知識經濟 zhī shì jīng jì knowledge economy 工分 gōng fēn work point (measure of work completed in a rural commune in the PRC during the planned economy era) syn 政治经济学 政治經濟學 zhèng zhì jīng jì xué political economy 集体经济 集體經濟 jí tǐ jīng jì collective economy 商品经济 商品經濟 shāng pǐn jīng jì commodity economy 经济制度 經濟制度 jīng jì zhì dù economy 看淡 kàn dàn to regard as unimportant / to be indifferent to (fame, wealth etc) / (of an economy or a market) to slacken 主要经济指标 fundamentals of the economy 泡沫经济 泡沫經濟 pào mò jīng jì bubble economy 厉行节约 厲行節約 lì xíng jié yuē to practice strict economy (idiom) syn 荣毅仁 榮毅仁 róng yì rén Rong Yiren (1916-2005), PRC Vice President from 1993-1998, played an important role in opening Chinese economy to Western investors 苍鹭 蒼鷺 cāng lù (bird species of China) grey heron (Ardea cinerea) 金翅雀 jīn chì què (bird species of China) grey-capped greenfinch (Chloris sinica) 自然经济 自然經濟 zì rán jīng jì natural economy (exchange of goods by bartering not involving money) 电子经济 e-economy / net economy / network economy 灰色区域 灰色區域 grey area / grey zone 灰色区域武器 灰色區域武器 grey area weapon / grey area system 地区经济 地區經濟 dì qū jīng jì local economy / regional economy 她经济 她經濟 tā jīng jì "she-economy" reflecting women's economic contribution / euphemism for prostitution-based economy 地下经济 地下經濟 shadow economy / non-observed economy 灰白质 灰白質 huī bái zhí grey 查尔斯·格雷 ChaersiGelei Charles Grey 格雷伯爵茶 gé léi bó jué chá Earl Grey tea 鲻鱼 鯔魚 zī yú flathead grey mullet (Mugil cephalus) 灰山鹑 灰山鶉 huī shān chún (bird species of China) grey partridge (Perdix perdix) 灰斑鸻 灰斑鴴 huī bān héng (bird species of China) grey plover (Pluvialis squatarola) 灰翅鸫 灰翅鶇 huī chì dōng (bird species of China) grey-winged blackbird (Turdus boulboul) 灰背伯劳 灰背伯勞 huī bèi bó láo (bird species of China) grey-backed shrike (Lanius tephronotus) 灰背鸫 灰背鶇 huī bèi dōng (bird species of China) grey-backed thrush (Turdus hortulorum) 紫水鸡 紫水雞 zǐ shuǐ jī (bird species of China) grey-headed swamphen (Porphyrio poliocephalus) 黑额伯劳 黑額伯勞 hēi é bó láo (bird species of China) lesser grey shrike (Lanius minor) 灰色文献 grey literature 灰色区域行动 grey-area operation 灰钱 huī qián grey money 灰冰 huī bīng grey ice 灰白冰 huī bái bīng grey-white ice 灰色市场 灰色市場 huī sè shì chǎng grey market 锌灰 鋅灰 xin1hui1 zinc grey 查尔斯・格雷 查爾斯・格雷 chá ěr sī · gé léi Charles Grey 南灰伯劳 南灰伯勞 nán huī bó láo (bird species of China) southern grey shrike (Lanius meridionalis) 方尾鹟 方尾鶲 fāng wěi wēng (bird species of China) grey-headed canary-flycatcher (Culicicapa ceylonensis) 星头啄木鸟 星頭啄木鳥 xīng tóu zhuó mù niǎo (bird species of China) grey-capped pygmy woodpecker (Yungipicus canicapillus) 普通夜鹰 普通夜鷹 pǔ tōng yè yīng (bird species of China) grey nightjar (Caprimulgus jotaka) 暗色鸦雀 暗色鴉雀 àn sè yā què (bird species of China) grey-hooded parrotbill (Suthora zappeyi) 会胸鹪莺 會胸鷦鶯 huì xiōng jiāo yīng (bird species of China) grey-breasted prinia (Prinia hodgsonii) 棕顶树莺 棕頂樹鶯 zòng dǐng shù yīng (bird species of China) grey-sided bush warbler (Cettia brunnifrons) 楔尾伯劳 楔尾伯勞 xiē wěi bó láo (bird species of China) Chinese grey shrike (Lanius sphenocercus) 灰冠鹟莺 灰冠鶲鶯 huī guān wēng yīng (bird species of China) grey-crowned warbler (Phylloscopus tephrocephalus) 灰喉山椒鸟 灰喉山椒鳥 huī hóu shān jiāo niǎo (bird species of China) grey-chinned minivet (Pericrocotus solaris) 灰奇鹛 灰奇鶥 huī qí méi (bird species of China) grey sibia (Heterophasia gracilis) 灰孔雀雉 huī kǒng què zhì (bird species of China) grey peacock-pheasant (Polyplectron bicalcaratum) 灰尾漂鹬 灰尾漂鷸 huī wěi piāo yù (bird species of China) grey-tailed tattler (Tringa brevipes) 灰斑鹟 灰斑鶲 huī bān wēng (bird species of China) grey-streaked flycatcher (Muscicapa griseisticta) 灰林鵖 huī lín bī (bird species of China) grey bush chat (Saxicola ferreus) 灰树鹊 灰樹鵲 huī shù què (bird species of China) grey treepie (Dendrocitta formosae) 灰眼短脚鹎 灰眼短腳鵯 huī yǎn duǎn jiǎo bēi (bird species of China) grey-eyed bulbul (Iole propinqua) 灰胁噪鹛 灰脅噪鶥 huī xié zào méi (bird species of China) grey-sided laughingthrush (Pterorhinus caerulatus) 灰腹地莺 灰腹地鶯 huī fù dì yīng (bird species of China) grey-bellied tesia (Tesia cyaniventer) 灰脸鵟鹰 灰臉鵟鷹 hēi liǎn kuáng yīng (bird species of China) grey-faced buzzard (Butastur indicus) 灰脸鹟莺 灰臉鶲鶯 huī liǎn wēng yīng (bird species of China) grey-cheeked warbler (Phylloscopus poliogenys) 灰头啄木鸟 灰頭啄木鳥 huī tóu zhuó mù niǎo (bird species of China) grey-headed woodpecker (Picus canus) 灰头柳莺 灰頭柳鶯 huī tóu liǔ yīng (bird species of China) grey-hooded warbler (Phylloscopus xanthoschistos) 灰头灰雀 灰頭灰雀 huī tóu huī què (bird species of China) grey-headed bullfinch (Pyrrhula erythaca) 灰头雀鹛 灰頭雀鶥 huī tóu què méi (bird species of China) grey-hooded fulvetta (Fulvetta cinereiceps) 灰头鸦雀 灰頭鴉雀 huī tóu yā què (bird species of China) grey-headed parrotbill (Paradoxornis gularis) 灰头鹦鹉 灰頭鸚鵡 huī tóu yīng wǔ (bird species of China) grey-headed parakeet (Psittacula finschii) 灰头麦鸡 灰頭麥雞 huī tóu mài jī (bird species of China) grey-headed lapwing (Vanellus cinereus) 灰颈鹀 灰頸鵐 huī jǐng wú (bird species of China) grey-necked bunting (Emberiza buchanani) 灰鹀 灰鵐 huī wú (bird species of China) grey bunting (Emberiza variabilis) 灰鹡鸰 灰鶺鴒 huī jí líng (bird species of China) grey wagtail (Motacilla cinerea) 乌林鸮 烏林鴞 wū lín xiāo (bird species of China) great grey owl (Strix nebulosa) 台湾雀鹛 臺灣雀鶥 tái wān què méi (bird species of China) grey-cheeked fulvetta (Alcippe morrisonia) 草原灰伯劳 草原灰伯勞 cǎo yuán huī bó láo (bird species of China) steppe grey shrike (Lanius pallidirostris) 华南斑胸钩嘴鹛 華南斑胸鉤嘴鶥 huá nán bān xiōng gōu zuǐ méi (bird species of China) grey-sided scimitar babbler (Erythrogenys swinhoei) 褐冠山雀 hè guān shān què (bird species of China) grey-crested tit (Lophophanes dichrous) 褐喉沙燕 hè hóu shā yàn (bird species of China) grey-throated martin (Riparia chinensis) 褐胸噪鹛 褐胸噪鶥 hè xiōng zào méi (bird species of China) grey laughingthrush (Garrulax maesi) 褐头鸫 褐頭鶇 hè tóu dōng (bird species of China) grey-sided thrush (Turdus feae) 长尾鹩鹛 長尾鷯鶥 cháng wěi liáo méi (bird species of China) grey-bellied wren-babbler (Spelaeornis reptatus) 黑头穗鹛 黑頭穗鶥 hēi tóu suì méi (bird species of China) grey-throated babbler (Stachyris nigriceps) 查尔斯·格雷 查爾斯·格雷 chá ěr sī · gé léi Charles Grey (1764-1845), prime minister of the United Kingdom 1830-34 灰脸𫛭鹰 灰臉鵟鷹 huī liǎn kuáng yīng (bird species of China) grey-faced buzzard (Butastur indicus)