加油 jiā yóu to add oil / to top up with gas / to refuel / to accelerate / to step on the gas / (fig.) to make an extra effort / to cheer sb on syn 气 氣 qì gas / air / smell / weather / to make angry / to annoy / to get angry / vital energy / qi syn 毒气 毒氣 dú qì poison gas / toxic gas / manifestation of passion, anger etc (Buddhism) syn 气体 氣體 qì tǐ gas (i.e. gaseous substance) syn 加油站 jiā yóu zhàn gas station 泄漏 xiè lòu (of a liquid or gas) to leak / to divulge / to leak (information) syn 开关 開關 kāi guān power switch / gas valve / to open the city (or frontier) gate / to open and close / to switch on and off syn 煤气 煤氣 méi qì coal gas / gas (fuel) 面罩 miàn zhào mask / visor / facepiece (e.g. diving suit, gas mask) syn 瓦斯 wǎ sī gas (loanword) 油门 油門 yóu mén accelerator (pedal) / gas pedal / throttle 气管 氣管 qì guǎn windpipe / trachea / respiratory tract / air duct / gas pipe syn 泄气 洩氣 xiè qì to leak (gas) / to be discouraged / to despair / (disparaging) pathetic / to vent one's anger / (of a tire) to be flat syn 天然气 天然氣 tiān rán qì natural gas 防毒面具 fáng dú miàn jù gas mask 排放 pái fàng to arrange in order / to emit / to discharge (exhaust gas, waste water etc) / (of animals) to ovulate / to discharge semen syn 断气 斷氣 duàn qì to stop breathing / to breathe one's last / to die / to cut the gas supply syn 毒剂 毒劑 dú jì a poison / a toxic agent / poison gas / a chemical weapon 氢气 氫氣 qīng qì hydrogen (gas) syn 漏气 漏氣 lòu qì to leak air or gas syn 催泪弹 催淚彈 cuī lèi dàn tear bomb / tear-gas grenade 废气 廢氣 fèi qì exhaust gas / industrial waste gas 施放 shī fàng to fire / to discharge / to release (fireworks, smokescreen, poison gas, virus etc) syn 燃气 燃氣 rán qì fuel gas (coal gas, natural gas, methane etc) 沼气 沼氣 zhǎo qì marsh gas / methane CH4 syn 毒气弹 毒氣彈 dú qì dàn poison gas shell / poison gas grenade 弥散 彌散 mí sàn to dissipate everywhere (of light, sound, gas etc) syn 电离 電離 diàn lí ion / ionized (e.g. gas) 光气 光氣 guāng qì phosgene COCl2, aka carbonyl chloride, a poisonous gas 回火 huí huǒ to temper (iron) / to flare back / flareback (in a gas burner) / (of an engine) to backfire 油气 油氣 yóu qì oil and gas 氨气 氨氣 ān qì ammonia (gas) syn 液化气 液化氣 yè huà qì liquid gas / bottled gas (fuel) 燃气轮机 燃氣輪機 rán qì lún jī gas turbine syn 液化石油气 液化石油氣 yè huà shí yóu qì liquefied petroleum gas 气瓶 氣瓶 qì píng gas cylinder / air bottle / air tank (diving) 排空 pái kōng to drain out / to empty / to discharge (waste gas) into the air / to soar up into the sky 气田 氣田 qì tián gas field 催泪 催淚 cuī lèi to move to tears (of a story) / tear-provoking (gas) / lacrimogen 三废 三廢 sān fèi three types of waste product, namely: waste water 廢水|废水[fei4 shui3], exhaust gas 廢氣|废气[fei4 qi4], industrial slag 廢渣|废渣[fei4 zha1] 色谱法 色譜法 sè pǔ fǎ chromatography 火力发电厂 火力發電廠 huǒ lì fā diàn chǎng fired power plant (i.e. fired by coal, oil or gas) syn 跑 pǎo to run / to run away / to escape / to run around (on errands etc) / (of a gas or liquid) to leak or evaporate / (verb complement) away / off syn 储气罐 儲氣罐 chǔ qì guàn gas tank (for gas, not gasoline) 芥子气 芥子氣 jiè zǐ qì mustard gas 汽灯 汽燈 qì dēng gas lamp syn 气焊 氣焊 qì hàn gas welding 压缩天然气 compressed natural gas 笑气 笑氣 xiào qì laughing gas (nitrous oxide) 气体探测器 气体探測器 qì tǐ tàn cè qì gas detector 出气口 出氣口 chū qì kǒu gas or air outlet / emotional outlet 稀有气体 稀有氣體 xī yǒu qì tǐ rare gas / noble gas (chemistry) 惰性气体 惰性氣體 duò xìng qì tǐ inert gas / noble gas (chemistry) 低温色谱法 low-temperature chromatography / sub-ambient chromatography 超临界色谱法 supercritical chromatography / hyperpressure chromatography 反相色谱法 反相色譜法 reversed-phase chromatography / RP chromatography 高效液相色谱法 高效液相色譜法 high-performance liquid chromatography / high-efficiency liquid chromatography 上向流色谱法 上向流色譜法 upward flow chromatography / ascending chromatography 上行色谱法 上行色譜法 upward flow chromatography / ascending chromatography 气体离心浓缩 气体离心濃縮 qì tǐ lí xīn nóng suō gas centrifuge enrichment / gas centrifuge process / gas centrifugation 气体离心法 qì tǐ lí xīn fǎ gas centrifuge enrichment / gas centrifuge process / gas centrifugation 毛细管气相色谱法 capillary gas chromatography 高分辨气相色谱法 高分辨氣相色譜法 high resolution gas chromatography 高速气相色谱法 高速氣相色譜法 high-speed gas chromatography 气相色谱／质谱法 氣相色譜／質譜法 gas chromatography / mass spectrometry 气液色谱法 氣液色譜法 gas-liquid chromatography 贮存管 貯存管 zhù cún guǎn storage container for liquid or gas / gas holder 载气 carrier gas / eluent gas 南高加索天然气管道 nán gāo jiā suǒ tiān rán qì guǎn dào South Caucasus gas pipeline / South Caucasian Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum gas pipeline 窒息剂 窒息劑 zhì xī jì choking agent / choking gas / asphyxiating gas 窒息性气体 zhì xī xìng qì tǐ choking agent / choking gas / asphyxiating gas 减少天然气放空燃烧和泄漏全球自愿标准 減少天然氣放空燃燒和泄漏全球自願標準 Global Gas Flaring and Venting Reduction Voluntary Standard / Voluntary Standard for Global Gas Flaring and Venting Reduction 油气炸药袋 油氣炸藥袋 FAE gas bag / gas bag 卡式炉 卡式爐 kǎ shì lú portable gas stove (fueled by a gas cartridge) 分配色谱法 partition chromatography 离子交换色谱法 ion exchange chromatography 液相色谱法 液相色譜法 liquid chromatography 亲合色谱法 affinity chromatography 纸色谱法 紙色譜法 paper chromatography 单向纸色谱法 單向紙色譜法 one-dimensional paper chromatography 柱层析 柱層析 zhù céng xī column chromatography 薄层色谱法 薄層色譜法 thin-layer chromatography 两向纸色谱法 兩向紙色譜法 two-dimensional chromatography 液相色谱质谱分析法 液相色譜質譜分析法 liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry 泡沫层析 泡沫層析 foam chromatography 阿伏伽德罗定律 阿伏伽德羅定律 ā fú jiā dé luó dìng lǜ Avogadro's law, a gas law named after Amedeo Avogadro 奥姆真理教 奧姆真理教 ào mǔ zhēn lǐ jiào Aum Shinrikyo (or Supreme Truth), the Japanese death cult responsible for the 1995 sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway 伴生气 伴生氣 bàn shēng qì associated gas (petrochemical engineering) 催泪瓦斯 催淚瓦斯 cuī lèi wǎ sī tear gas 毒剂弹 毒劑彈 dú jì dàn gas projectile 毒剂震检 毒劑震檢 dú jì zhèn jiǎn gas detection 防毒工事 fáng dú gōng shì protective gas work 防毒靴套 fáng dú xuē tào gas-protection boots / protective boots 气冷式反应堆 氣冷式反應堆 qì lěng shì fǎn yìng duī gas-cooled reactor 气体离心 氣體離心 qì tǐ lí xīn gas centrifuge 全身中毒性毒剂 全身中毒性毒劑 quán shēn zhōng dú xìng dú jì systemic agent / systemic gas / systemic poison 神经性毒剂 神經性毒劑 shén jīng xìng dú jì nerve agent / nerve gas 石墨气冷堆 石墨氣冷堆 shí mò qì lěng duī gas-graphite reactor 态子 態子 tài zi state of matter (solid, liquid or gas) 