"former imperial palace" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
故宫 故宮 gù gōng former imperial palace
Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
沈阳故宫 瀋陽故宮 shěn yáng gù gōng Mukden Palace, aka Shenyang Imperial Palace, the main imperial palace during the early years of the Qing dynasty (1625-1644), a secondary palace in subsequent years, now a museum
独占鳌头 獨佔鰲頭 dú zhàn áo tóu to come first in triennial palace examinations (idiom, refers to the carved stone turtle head in front of the imperial palace, next to which the most successful candidate in the imperial examinations was entitled to stand) / to be the champion / to be the very best in any field syn
独占鳌头 獨占鰲頭 dú zhàn - áo tóu (idiom) to come first in triennial palace examinations (refers to the carved stone turtle head in front of the imperial palace, next to which the most successful candidate in the imperial examinations was entitled to stand) / to be the champion / to be the very best in any field syn
禁卫 禁衛 jìn wèi defense of the imperial palace or of the capital / the palace guard (or a member of that unit)
宫人 宮人 gōng rén imperial concubine or palace maid / imperial secretary (old)
国子监 國子監 guó zǐ jiàn Guozijian, the highest educational administrative body in imperial China, in some dynasties also functioning as the highest institution of academic research and learning (Imperial College, aka Imperial Academy)
故宫博物院 故宮博物院 gù gōng bó wù yuàn Palace Museum, in the Forbidden City, Beijing / National Palace Museum, Taipei
阿房宫 阿房宮 ē páng gōng Epang Palace, palace complex in western Xi'an built by Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2] / also pr. [E1 fang2 Gong1]
阿房宫 阿房宮 ē fáng gōng Efang Palace, palace complex in western Xi'an built by Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2] / also pr. [E1 pang2 Gong1]
掖庭 yē tíng palace residence of concubine / palace office
状元 狀元 zhuàng yuán top scorer in the palace examination (highest rank of the Imperial examination system) / see 榜眼[bang3 yan3] and 探花[tan4 hua1] / top scorer in college entrance examination 高考[gao1 kao3] / (fig.) the most brilliantly talented person in the field / leading light syn
皇宫 皇宮 huáng gōng imperial palace syn
进士 進士 jìn shì successful candidate in the highest imperial civil service examination / palace graduate
王宫 王宮 wáng gōng imperial palace syn
紫禁城 zǐ jìn chéng the Forbidden City / the Imperial Palace in Beijing / same as 故宮|故宫[Gu4 gong1]
地宫 地宮 dì gōng underground palace (as part of imperial tomb)
离宫 離宮 lí gōng detached palace / imperial villa
蟾宫折桂 蟾宮折桂 chán gōng zhé guì lit. plucking a branch of osmanthus from the Toad Palace (i.e. the moon) / fig. to succeed in the imperial examination syn
chéng (literary) archive room / library (esp. in the imperial palace in the Ming and Qing dynasties)
掖庭 yè tíng Lateral Courts in the imperial palace (housing concubines and administrative offices)
邸报 邸報 dǐ bào imperial bulletin, palace report dating back to Han dynasty
金阙 金闕 jīn què the imperial palace
城阙 城闕 chéng què watchtower on either side of a city gate / (literary) city / imperial palace
连中三元 連中三元 lián zhòng sān yuán (old) to rank first in the imperial examinations at the provincial capital, the national capital and the palace successively / (sports etc) to achieve three successes in a row (three matches in a row, three goals in a match etc)
内帑 內帑 nèi tǎng (historical) imperial privy purse / palace treasury
皇朝 huáng cháo the imperial court / the government in imperial times syn
翰林 hàn lín refers to academics employed as imperial secretaries from the Tang onwards, forming the Hanlin Imperial Academy 翰林院
庙堂 廟堂 miào táng imperial ancestral temple / imperial court / temple syn
宗室 zōng shì imperial clan / member of the imperial clan / clansman / ancestral shrine syn
石狮子 石獅子 shí shī zi guardian lion, a lion statue traditionally placed at the entrance of Chinese imperial palaces, imperial tombs, temples etc
miào temple / ancestral shrine / CL:座[zuo4] / temple fair / great imperial hall / imperial syn
上方宝剑 上方寶劍 shàng fāng bǎo jiàn imperial sword (giving bearer plenipotentiary powers) / imperial Chinese version of 007 licensed to kill syn
翰林学士 翰林學士 hàn lín xué shì members of the Hanlin Imperial Academy 翰林院, employed as imperial secretaries from the Tang onwards
宗正 zōng zhèng Director of the Imperial Clan in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]
御厨 御廚 yù chú imperial chef / imperial kitchen
shòu to hunt / to go hunting (as winter sport in former times) / hunting dog / imperial tour
生员 生員 shēng yuán scholar preparing for imperial examinations (in former times) syn
科举考试 科舉考試 kē jǔ kǎo shì imperial examinations (in former times)
往届 往屆 wǎng jiè former sessions / former years
旧约 舊約 jiù yuē former agreement / former contract syn
萨摩 薩摩 sà mó Satsuma, the name of a former feudal domain in Japan, and of a former province, a battleship, a district, a peninsula etc
旧物 舊物 jiù wù old property (esp. inherited from former generation) / former territory syn
前情 qián qíng former love / former circumstances
故业 故業 gù yè old estate / former empire / former occupation
前南斯拉夫问题国际刑事法庭 前南斯拉夫問題國際刑事法庭 qián nán sī lā fú wèn tí guó jì xíng shì fǎ tíng International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 / International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia / Internati
太监 太監 tài jiàn court eunuch / palace eunuch syn
宫殿 宮殿 gōng diàn palace / CL:座[zuo4] syn
殿堂 diàn táng palace / hall / temple buildings syn
窈窕 yǎo tiǎo (literary) (of a woman) graceful and refined / comely / (esp.) slender / slim / (literary) (of a bower, a mountain stream or a boudoir within a palace etc) secluded syn
长廊 長廊 cháng láng promenade / long hallway / Long Corridor in the Summer Palace, Beijing 北京頤和園|北京颐和园[Bei3 jing1 Yi2 he2 yuan2]
宫女 宮女 gōng nǚ palace maid / CL:個|个[ge4],名[ming2],位[wei4] syn
法门 法門 fǎ mén gate to enlightment (Buddhism) / Buddhism / way / method / (old) south gate of a palace syn
进宫 進宮 jìn gōng to enter the emperor's palace / (slang) to go to jail
中南海 zhōng nán hǎi Zhongnanhai, palace adjacent to the Forbidden City, now the central headquarters of the Communist Party and the State Council
宝殿 寶殿 bǎo diàn king's palace / throne hall
总统府 總統府 zǒng tǒng fǔ presidential palace
内参 內參 nèi cān restricted document, available only to certain individuals such as high-ranking Party officials (abbr. for 內部參考|内部参考) / (literary) palace eunuch syn
金碧辉煌 金碧輝煌 jīn bì huī huáng gold and jade in glorious splendor (idiom) / fig. a dazzling sight (e.g. royal palace) syn
龙宫 龍宮 lóng gōng palace of the Dragon King at the bottom of the Eastern Sea syn
颐和园 頤和園 yí hé yuán Summer Palace in Beijing
布达拉宫 布達拉宮 bù dá lā gōng Potala, winter palace of Dalai Lamas in Lhasa, Tibet
水晶宫 水晶宮 shuǐ jīng gōng The Crystal Palace syn
内务 內務 nèi wù internal affairs / domestic affairs / family affairs / (trad.) affairs within the palace
文化宫 文化宮 wén huà gōng cultural palace syn
少年宫 少年宮 shào nián gōng Children's Palace, institution where children can take part in various extracurricular activities
月宫 月宮 yuè gōng Palace in the Moon (in folk tales) syn
仕女 shì nǚ court lady / palace maid / traditional painting of beautiful women syn
南天门 南天門 nán tiān mén South Gate to Heaven, the name a gate constructed on various mountains, most notably on Mount Tai 泰山[Tai4 Shan1] / (mythology) southern gate of the Heavenly Palace
宫阙 宮闕 gōng què palace syn
白金汉宫 白金漢宮 bái jīn hàn gōng Buckingham Palace
衙内 衙內 yá nèi child of an official / palace bodyguard syn
凡尔赛宫 凡爾賽宮 fán ěr sài gōng the Palace of Versailles, France
guàn Taoist monastery / palace gate watchtower / platform syn
seat of government / government repository (archive) / official residence / mansion / presidential palace / (honorific) Your home / prefecture (from Tang to Qing times) syn
爱丽舍宫 愛麗捨宮 ài lì shě gōng Elysée Palace, the residence of the president of the French Republic
gōng palace / temple / castration (as corporal punishment) / first note in pentatonic scale syn
殿 diàn palace hall syn
tíng palace courtyard syn
wèi tower over a palace gateway (old)
wéi door to women's room / gate to palace syn
chāng gate of heaven / gate of palace
仙山琼阁 仙山瓊閣 xiān shān qióng gé jeweled palace in the fairy mountain syn
勾心斗角 勾心鬥角 gōu xīn dòu jiǎo to fight and scheme against each other (idiom) / (in palace construction) elaborate and refined syn
琼楼玉宇 瓊樓玉宇 qióng lóu yù yǔ bejeweled jade palace (idiom) / sumptuous dwelling
gòu inner rooms of palace / ten billions
万寿山 萬壽山 wàn shòu shān Longevity Hill in the Summer Palace 頤和園|颐和园[Yi2 he2 yuan2], Beijing
kǔn palace corridor or passageway
圆明园 圓明園 yuán míng yuán Yuanmingyuan, the Old Summer Palace, destroyed by the British and French army in 1860
仙宫 仙宮 xiān gōng underground palace of ghouls, e.g. Asgard of Scandinavian mythology
佛香阁 佛香閣 fó xiāng gé Tower of Buddhist Incense in the Summer Palace 頤和園|颐和园[Yi2 he2 yuan2], Beijing
偏殿 piān diàn side palace hall / side chamber
冬宫 冬宮 dōng gōng Winter Palace (St Petersburg) / Hermitage Museum
十七孔桥 十七孔橋 shí qī kǒng qiáo Seventeen-Arch Bridge in the Summer Palace 頤和園|颐和园[Yi2 he2 yuan2], Beijing
博格多汗宫 博格多汗宮 bó gé duō hán gōng the Palace of the Bogdo Khan in Ulan Bator, Mongolia
埃尔金 埃爾金 āi ěr jīn James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin (1811-1863), British High Commissioner to China who ordered the looting and destruction of the Old Winter Palace Yuanmingyuan 圓明園|圆明园 in 1860 / Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin (1766-1841), who stole the Parthenon Marbles in 1801-1810
宫掖 宮掖 gōng yè palace apartments
布达拉山 布達拉山 bù dá lā shān Mt Potala in Lhasa, with Potala Palace 布達拉宮|布达拉宫
庭堂 tíng táng courtyard in front of a palace
怨女 yuàn nǚ senior palace maiden / unmarried woman
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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