进行 進行 jìn xíng (of a process etc) to proceed / to be in progress / to be underway / (of people) to carry out / to conduct (an investigation or discussion etc) / (of an army etc) to be on the march / to advance syn 步 bù a step / a pace / walk / march / stages in a process / situation syn 只好 zhǐ hǎo to have no other option but to ... / to have to / to be forced to syn 游行 遊行 yóu xíng to march / to parade / to demonstrate / procession / march / demonstration / to travel around / to roam 被迫 bèi pò to be compelled / to be forced syn 跑步 pǎo bù to run / to jog / (military) to march at the double syn 强制 強制 qiáng zhì to force / to compel / to coerce / forced / compulsory / Taiwan pr. [qiang3zhi4] syn 开动 開動 kāi dòng to start / to set in motion / to move / to march / to dig in (eating) / to tuck in (eating) syn 步伐 bù fá pace / (measured) step / march syn 进军 進軍 jìn jūn to march / to advance syn 三月 sān yuè March / third month (of the lunar year) syn 三八 sān bā International Women's Day 婦女節|妇女节[Fu4 nu:3 jie2], 8th March / foolish / stupid 远足 遠足 yuǎn zú excursion / hike / march syn 行军 行軍 xíng jūn (of troops) to march 迫不得已 pò bù dé yǐ to have no alternative (idiom) / compelled by circumstances / forced into sth syn 远征 遠征 yuǎn zhēng an expedition, esp. military / march to remote regions syn 迈向 邁向 mài xiàng to stride toward (success) / to march toward / to take a step toward 进行曲 進行曲 jìn xíng qǔ march (musical) 迫于 迫於 pò yú constrained / restricted / forced to / under pressure to do sth syn 三月份 sān yuè fèn March 游街 遊街 yóu jiē to parade sb through the streets / to march or parade in the streets syn 劳役 勞役 láo yì forced labor / corvée (labor required of a serf) / animal labor syn 流离失所 流離失所 liú lí shī suǒ destitute and homeless (idiom) / forced from one's home and wandering about / displaced syn 退避三舍 退避三捨 tuì bì sān shè lit. to retreat three day's march (idiom) / fig. to give way in the face of superior strength / a strategic withdrawal syn 差役 chāi yì forced labor of feudal tenant (corvée) / bailiff of feudal yamen syn 苦役 kǔ yì forced labor / corvée / penal servitude 春分 chūn fēn Chunfen or Spring Equinox, 4th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 21st March-4th April 鼓风 鼓風 gǔ fēng a forced draft (of wind, for smelting metal) / blast (in blast furnace) / bellows / to draw air using bellows 死缓 死緩 sǐ huǎn deferred death sentence / commuted death sentence with forced labor and judicial review after two years (PRC) (legal) syn 妇女节 婦女節 fù nǚ jié International Women's Day (March 8) syn 干笑 乾笑 gān xiào to give a hollow laugh / to force a smile / forced laugh / CL:聲|声[sheng1] syn 慰安妇 慰安婦 wèi ān fù comfort woman (woman or girl forced into sex slavery by the Japanese military 1937-1945) (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 慰安婦 "ianfu") 流离 流離 liú lí homeless and miserable / forced to leave home and wander from place to place / to live as a refugee 三八节 三八節 sān bā jié International Women's Day (March 8) syn 狗粮 狗糧 gǒu liáng dog food / (Internet slang) public display of affection (term used by singles 單身狗|单身狗[dan1 shen1 gou3] forced to "eat" it) 长驱直入 長驅直入 cháng qū zhí rù to march straight in unchallenged (military) (idiom) / (fig.) to push deep into the heart of sth / to flood in 惊蛰 驚蟄 jīng zhé Jingzhe or Insects Wake, 3rd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 6th-20th March 植树节 植樹節 zhí shù jié Arbor Day (March 12th), also known as National Tree Planting Day 全民義務植樹日|全民义务植树日[Quan2 min2 Yi4 wu4 Zhi2 shu4 ri4] 田汉 田漢 tián hàn Tian Han (1898-1968), author of the words of the PRC national anthem March of the Volunteer Army 義勇軍進行曲|义勇军进行曲 偏安 piān ān content to hold a small part of the territory / fig. forced to relinquish the middle ground / forced to move away 瞿秋白 qū qiū bái Qu Qiubai (1899-1935), politician, Soviet expert of the Chinese communists at time of Soviet influence, publisher and Russian translator, captured and executed by Guomindang at the time of the Long March 汉献帝 漢獻帝 hàn xiàn dì Emperor Xian of Han (181-234), the final Han emperor, set up by Dong Zhuo 董卓, reigned 189-220, forced to abdicate 220 by Cao Pi 曹丕 徭役 yáo yì forced labor / corvee syn 役 yì forced labor / corvée / obligatory task / military service / to use as servant / to enserf / servant (old) / war / campaign / battle syn 生拉硬拽 shēng lā yìng zhuài to drag sb along against his will / to draw a forced analogy syn 寅 yín 3rd earthly branch: 3-5 a.m., 1st solar month (4th February-5th March), year of the Tiger / ancient Chinese compass point: 60° syn 吃哑巴亏 吃啞巴虧 chī yǎ ba kuī to be forced to suffer in silence / unable to speak of one's bitter suffering syn 五刑 wǔ xíng imperial five punishments of feudal China, up to Han times: tattooing characters on the forehead 墨[mo4], cutting off the nose 劓[yi4], amputation of one or both feet 刖[yue4], castration 宮|宫[gong1], execution 大辟[da4 pi4] / Han dynasty onwards: whipping 笞[chi1], beating the legs and buttocks with rough thorns 杖[zhang4], forced labor 徒[tu2], exile or banishment 流[liu2], capital punishment 死[si3] 穿凿 穿鑿 chuān záo to bore a hole / to give a forced interpretation 爱耳日 愛耳日 ài ěr rì Ear Care Day (March 3) 繇 yáo folk-song / forced labor syn 水牢 shuǐ láo prison cell containing water, in which prisoners are forced to be partly immersed syn 四方步 sì fāng bù a slow march syn 妄生穿凿 妄生穿鑿 wàng shēng chuān záo a forced analogy (idiom) / to jump to an unwarranted conclusion 正步走 zhèng bù zǒu to march at parade step / March! (military command) 敬酒不吃吃罚酒 敬酒不吃吃罰酒 jìng jiǔ bù chī chī fá jiǔ lit. to refuse a toast only to be forced to drink a forfeit (idiom) / fig. to turn down a request only to be forced later to comply with it under pressure 强迫迁移 強迫遷移 qiǎng pò qiān yí forced relocation / forced deportation 强迫放逐 強迫放逐 qiǎng pò fàng zhú forced relocation / forced deportation 便步走 biàn bù zǒu march at ease / route step 聂耳 聶耳 niè ěr Nie Er (1912-1935), musician and composer of the PRC national anthem March of the Volunteer Army 義勇軍進行曲|义勇军进行曲 遵义会议 遵義會議 zūn yì huì yì Zunyi conference of January 1935 before the Long March 全民义务植树日 全民義務植樹日 quán mín yì wù zhí shù rì National Tree Planting Day (March 12th), as known as Arbor Day 植樹節|植树节[Zhi2 shu4 jie2] 启蛰 啟蟄 qǐ zhé Waking from Hibernation / old variant of 驚蟄|惊蛰[Jing1 zhe2], Insects Wake, 3rd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气[er4 shi2 si4 jie2 qi5] 6th-20th March 国际妇女节 國際婦女節 guó jì fù nǚ jié International Women's Day (March 8) 夜行军 夜行軍 yè xíng jūn a night march 天使报喜节 天使報喜節 tiān shǐ bào xǐ jié Annunciation (Christian festival on 25th March) / Lady day 义勇军进行曲 義勇軍進行曲 yì yǒng jūn jìn xíng qǔ March of the Volunteer Army (PRC National Anthem) 行军路线 行軍路線 xíng jūn lù xiàn army itinerary / route of march 财政年度 財政年度 cái zhèng nián dù financial year / fiscal year (e.g. from April to March, for tax purposes) 趼足 jiǎn zú feet with calluses / fig. a long and hard march 绿色进军 綠色進軍 Green March 3·14运动 3·14運動 3middot;14yun4 dòng March 14 Movement 行军纵队 行軍縱隊 march column 行军速度 行軍速度 rate of march 摩托行军速度 摩托行軍速度 motor march rate 反对使用童工全球大游行 反對使用童工全球大遊行 Global March against Child Labour 行军单位 行軍單位 march unit 14联盟 14聯盟 14 March Alliance 14运动 14運動 14 March Movement 都护 都護 dū hù (old) highest administrative post in border areas / governor of a march π日 pài rì World Pi Day, a celebration of the mathematical constant π on March 14 each year 分列式 fēn liè shì (military) march-past 瞿秋白 qú qiū bái Qu Qiubai (1899-1935), politician, Soviet expert of the Chinese communists at time of Soviet influence, publisher and Russian translator, captured and executed by Guomindang at the time of the Long March 包办婚姻 包辦婚姻 bāo bàn hūn yīn forced marriage / arranged marriage (without the consent of the individuals) 唲 ér forced laughter 上山下乡 上山下鄉 shàng shān xià xiāng to work in the fields (esp. young school-leavers) / forced agricultural experience for city intellectuals 五口通商 wǔ kǒu tōng shāng the five treaty ports forced on Qing China by the 1842 treaty of Nanjing 南京條約|南京条约 that concluded the First Opium War, namely: Guangzhou 廣州|广州, Fuzhou 福州, Ningbo 寧波|宁波, Xiamen or Amoy 廈門|厦门 and Shanghai 上海 以身抵债 以身抵債 yǐ shēn dǐ zhài forced labor to repay a debt 刑舂 xíng chōng to be forced to grind grain as a punishment (old) 哑巴吃黄连，有苦说不出 啞巴吃黃連，有苦說不出 yǎ ba chī huáng lián , yǒu kǔ shuō bu chū to be forced to suffer in silence (idiom) / unable to speak of one's bitter suffering / sometimes written 啞子吃黃連，有苦說不出|哑子吃黄连，有苦说不出 强迫劳动 強迫勞動 qiǎng pò láo dòng forced labor (as punishment in criminal case) 支差 zhī chāi to assign corvée duties (forced labor) 瑷珲条约 璦琿條約 ài hún tiáo yuē Treaty of Aigun, 1858 unequal treaty forced on Qing China by Tsarist Russia 车奴 車奴 chē nú car slave, sb forced to sacrifice quality of life to buy or maintain a car 通商口岸 tōng shāng kǒu àn treaty port, forced on Qing China by the 19th century Great Powers 顶包 頂包 dǐng bāo to serve as forced labor / to take the rap for sb 强迫或强制劳动公约 Convention concerning Forced or Compulsory Labour 强迫怀孕 qiǎng pò huái yùn forced pregnancy 强迫绝育 qiǎng pò jué yù forced sterilization / enforced sterilization 