叶酸 葉酸 yè suān folic acid 甲酸 jiǎ suān formylic acid (HCOOH) / formic acid / methanoic acid 氢卤酸 氫鹵酸 qīng lǔ suān hydrohalic acid (e.g. hydrofluoric acid HF 氫氟酸|氢氟酸[qing1 fu2 suan1], hydrochloric acid HCl 鹽酸|盐酸[yan2 suan1] etc) 废酸 廢酸 fèi suān spent acid / sludge acid / waste acid 蚕豆症 蠶豆症 cán dòu zhèng G6PD deficiency (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency) 葡萄糖六磷酸盐脱氢酶缺乏症 葡萄糖六磷酸鹽脫氫酶缺乏症 pú tao táng liù lín suān yán tuō qīng méi quē fá zhèng Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency / G6PD deficiency 虚损 虛損 xū sǔn (TCM) consumptive disease, chronic deficiency disorder due to impaired function of inner organs, deficiency of qi, blood, yin and yang / asthenia 核酸 hé suān nucleic acid / (coll.) nucleic acid test (abbr. for 核酸檢測|核酸检测[he2suan1 jian3ce4]) 乙酸 yǐ suān acetic acid (CH3COOH) / ethanoic acid syn 烟酸 煙酸 yān suān niacin (vitamin B3) / 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid C6H5NO2 / nicotinic acid syn 谷氨酸 穀氨酸 gǔ ān suān glutamic acid (Glu), an amino acid 二甲基胂酸 èr jiǎ jī shèn suān dimethylarsenic acid (CH3)2AsO2H / cacodylic acid 二甲基砷酸 èr jiǎ jī shēn suān dimethylarsenic acid (CH3)2AsO2H / cacodylic acid 天冬氨酸 tiān dōng ān suān aspartic acid (Asp), an amino acid 柠檬酸循环 檸檬酸循環 níng méng suān xún huán citric acid cycle / Krebs cycle / tricarboxylic acid cycle 泛酸 fàn suān pantothenic acid / vitamin B5 / to surge up (of acid in the stomach) 烟碱酸 煙鹼酸 yān jiǎn suān niacin (vitamin B3) / nicotinic acid / Pyridine-3-carboxylic acid C6H5NO2 菸碱酸 菸鹼酸 yān jiǎn suān niacin (vitamin B3) / 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid C6H5NO2 / nicotinic acid 不足 bù zú insufficient / lacking / deficiency / not enough / inadequate / not worth / cannot / should not syn 弥补 彌補 mí bǔ to complement / to make up for a deficiency syn 填补 填補 tián bǔ to fill a gap / to fill in a blank (on a form) / to overcome a deficiency syn 欠缺 qiàn quē to be deficient in / lapse / deficiency syn 缺失 quē shī lack / deficiency / shortcoming / flaw / defect / to be deficient / to lack syn 营养不良 營養不良 yíng yǎng bù liáng malnutrition / undernourishment / deficiency disease / dystrophy 贫乏 貧乏 pín fá impoverished / lacking / deficient / limited / meager / impoverishment / lack / deficiency syn 补足 補足 bǔ zú to bring up to full strength / to make up a deficiency / to fill (a vacancy, gap etc) 补缺 補缺 bǔ quē to fill a vacancy / to make up for a shortage / to supply a deficiency syn 艾滋病毒 ài zī bìng dú human immune deficiency virus (HIV) / the AIDS virus 先天不足 xiān tiān bù zú to suffer from a congenital deficiency / to have an inherent weakness syn 气虚 氣虛 qì xū deficiency of 氣|气[qi4] (TCM) syn 阴虚 陰虛 yīn xū deficiency of yin 陰|阴[yin1] (TCM) 缺乏症 quē fá zhèng clinical deficiency 找齐 找齊 zhǎo qí to make uniform / to even up / to make good a deficiency syn 缺 quē deficiency / lack / scarce / vacant post / to run short of syn 阙 闕 què Imperial city watchtower (old) / fault / deficiency syn 绌 絀 chù crimson silk / deficiency / to stitch syn 不匮 不匱 bù kuì (literary) to never have a deficiency / to never be lacking 无虞匮乏 無虞匱乏 wú yú kuì fá no fear of deficiency / sufficient / abundant 阴虚火旺 陰虛火旺 yīn xū huǒ wàng an excess of heat caused by a deficiency in Yin energy (idiom) 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征 huò dé xìng miǎn yì quē xiàn zōng hé zhēng acquired immune deficiency syndrome / acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 维生素A缺乏症 vitamin A deficiency / avitaminosis A 缺铁性贫血 iron deficiency anaemia 贷款差额支付 貸款差額支付 Loan-Deficiency Payment 维生素D缺乏症 維生素D缺乏癥 vitamin D deficiency 缺铁性贫血症 缺鐵性貧血癥 iron-deficiency anemia 亏损付款 虧損付款 kuī sǔn fù kuǎn deficiency payment 长期能源短缺的影响 長期能源短缺的影響 Effects of Chronic Energy Deficiency 热量不足 熱量不足 caloric deficiency 营养不良症 營養不良症 yíng yǎng bù liáng zhèng deficiency disease 全球微营养素缺乏症信息系统 全球微營養素缺乏症信息系統 quán qiú wēi yíng yǎng sù quē fá zhèng xìn xī xì tǒng Global Micronutrient Deficiency Information System 核黄素缺乏症 核黃素缺乏症 hé huáng sù quē fá zhèng riboflavin deficiency 非洲防治缺碘症工作队 非洲防治缺碘癥工作隊 African Task Force for Iodine Deficiency Disorders 维生素缺乏症 維生素缺乏癥 vitamin deficiency 国际智能缺陷咨询研究所 國際智能缺陷咨詢研究所 International Institute for Research and Advice on Mental Deficiency 微营养素缺乏症 微營養素缺乏癥 micronutrient deficiency 全球缺碘症储备金 全球缺碘癥儲備金 Global Reserve for Iodine Deficiency Disorders 维生素B1缺乏症 維生素B1缺乏癥 vitamin B1 deficiency 营养缺乏症 營養缺乏癥 nutritional deficiency disease 矿物质缺乏症 礦物質缺乏癥 mineral deficiency 缺碘性失调症 缺碘性失調癥 iodine deficiency disorder 缺碘 iodine deficiency 国际防治缺碘症理事会 國際防治缺碘癥理事會 International Council for the Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders 国际防治缺铁症委员会 國際防治缺鐵癥委員會 International Commission for the Prevention of Iron Deficiency 房劳 房勞 fáng láo deficiency of kidney essence due to sexual excess (TCM) 阳虚 陽虛 yáng xū deficiency of yang 陽|阳[yang2] (TCM) 㿠 huàng (literary) (of the face) pale due to qi and blood deficiency 两性 兩性 liǎng xìng male and female / both types (acid and alkaline, positive and negative etc) / (chemistry) amphoteric 氨基酸 ān jī suān amino acid 盐酸 鹽酸 yán suān hydrochloric acid HCl 硫酸 liú suān sulfuric acid H2SO4 / sulfate 磷酸 lín suān phosphoric acid 脂肪酸 zhī fáng suān fatty acid 醋酸 cù suān acetic acid (CH3COOH) / acetate syn 碳酸 tàn suān carbonic acid / carbonate 丙烯酸 bǐng xī suān acrylic acid C3H4O2 硝酸 xiāo suān nitric acid syn 乳酸 rǔ suān lactic acid 胃酸 wèi suān gastric acid syn 柠檬酸 檸檬酸 níng méng suān citric acid 酸溜溜 suān liū liū sour / acid syn 耐酸 nài suān acid-resistant 赖氨酸 賴氨酸 lài ān suān lysine (Lys), an essential amino acid 酸雨 suān yǔ acid rain 苯甲酸 běn jiǎ suān benzoic acid C6H5COOH 乳酸菌 rǔ suān jūn lactic acid bacteria 草酸 cǎo suān oxalic acid C2H2O4 硬脂酸 yìng zhī suān stearic acid / stearate 水杨酸 水楊酸 shuǐ yáng suān salicylic acid 酒石酸 jiǔ shí suān tartaric acid 蛋氨酸 dàn ān suān methionine (Met), an essential amino acid 硼酸 péng suān boric acid H3BO3 硅酸 guī suān silicic acid / silicate 酪氨酸 lào ān suān tyrosine (Tyr), an amino acid 耐受性 nài shòu xìng tolerance (to heat, acid etc) / resistance 醇酸 chún suān alkyd / alcohol acid / hydroxyacid 羧酸 suō suān carboxylic acid 油酸 yóu suān oleic acid 丙氨酸 bǐng ān suān alanine (Ala), an amino acid 透明质酸 透明質酸 tòu míng zhì suān hyaluronic acid / hyaluronan