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"first-year university student" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation
大一 dà yī first-year university student
Chinese Pinyin Translation
留学生 留學生 liú xué shēng student studying abroad / returned student / foreign student / international student
元年 yuán nián first year of an emperor's reign / first year of an era / first year of a significant time period
同比 tóng bǐ (statistics) compared with the same period of the previous year / year on year / year over year syn
甲子 jiǎ zǐ first year of the sixty-year cycle (where each year is numbered with one of the 10 heavenly stems 天干[tian1 gan1] and one of the 12 earthly branches 地支[di4 zhi1]) / the sixty-year cycle
研究生 yán jiū shēng graduate student / postgraduate student / research student
毕业证书 畢業證書 bì yè zhèng shū (PRC) (since 1985) graduation certificate, which certifies that the student has graduated, but not necessarily met all requirements to be awarded a degree certificate 學位證書|学位证书[xue2 wei4 zheng4 shu1] / (1981-1985) graduation certificate, which certified that the student graduated, and, if it included a final sentence indicating a degree type, also certified that the student met all the requirements for a degree syn
大学生 大學生 dà xué shēng university student / college student
女大 nǚ dà (slang) female university student / female college student
男大 nán dà (slang) male university student / male college student
年头 年頭 nián tóu start of the year / whole year / a particular year / period / days / epoch / a year's harvest syn
整年累月 zhěng nián lěi yuè month after month, year after year / year in, year out syn
初一 chū yī first day of lunar month / New Year's Day / first year in junior middle school syn
一回生，二回熟 yī huí shēng , èr huí shú lit. at first raw, later ripe (idiom) / unfamiliar at first but you get used to it / strangers at first meeting, but soon friends / awkward at first but becoming skillful later / an acquired taste
大三 dà sān third-year university student
大四 dà sì fourth-year university student
大二 dà èr second-year university student
交通大学 交通大學 jiāo tōng dà xué abbr. for 上海交通大學|上海交通大学 Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 西安交通大學|西安交通大学 Xia'an Jiaotong University, 國立交通大學|国立交通大学 National Chiao Tung University (Taiwan) etc
中山大学 中山大學 zhōng shān dà xué Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou) / Sun Yat-sen University (Kaohsiung) / Sun Yat-sen University (Moscow), founded in 1925 as training ground for Chinese communists
辅仁大学 輔仁大學 fǔ rén dà xué Fu Jen Catholic University of Peking (from 1925), forerunner of Beijing Normal University 北京師範大學|北京师范大学 / Fu Jen Catholic University in New Taipei City, Taiwan
不分系 bù fēn xì to enroll without declaring one's major or department (in one's first year(s) of university)
评分 評分 píng fēn to grade / to mark (student's work) / grade / score (of student's work)
录取 錄取 lù qǔ to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam / to admit (a student) / to hire (a job candidate) syn
中学生 中學生 zhōng xué shēng middle-school student / high school student
工读生 工讀生 gōng dú shēng student who also works part-time / (old) reform-school student
高才生 gāo cái shēng student of great ability / talented student syn
神学士 神學士 shén xué shì student of theology / Bachelor of Divinity / Taleban (Farsi: student)
推甄 tuī zhēn to recommend a student for admission to a higher-level school / to put a student on the recommendation track (one of several ways of gaining admission to a higher-level school in Taiwan) / abbr. for 推薦甄選|推荐甄选
留子 liú zi (slang) international student / student studying abroad
体育生 體育生 tǐ yù shēng student who engages in regular training for a sport / student who takes physical education as a subject
徒孙 徒孫 tú sūn grand-disciple / student's student syn
年度 nián dù year (e.g. school year, fiscal year) / annual syn
年前 nián qián by the end of the year / at the end of the year / shortly before New Year
年份 nián fen particular year / certain year / given year syn
年年 nián nián year after year / yearly / every year / annually syn
逐年 zhú nián year after year / with each passing year / over the years syn
年中 nián zhōng within the year / in the middle of the year / mid-year
旧年 舊年 jiù nián last year / the Chinese New Year (i.e. the new year in the old calendar) syn
大后年 大後年 dà hòu nián three years from now / year after year after next year
岁岁平安 歲歲平安 suì suì píng ān May you have peace year after year (New Year's greeting)
躲年 duǒ nián to avoid going home for the Chinese New Year (for any of various reasons: because one finds the festivities onerous in some way, or because it would be seen as inauspicious for one to attend, or, in former times, to avoid creditors, since it was the custom to have debts settled before New Year's Day, and once into the New Year, debtors got a reprieve)
年年有馀 年年有餘 nián nián yǒu yú lit. (may you) have abundance year after year / (an auspicious saying for the Lunar New Year)
比年 bǐ nián (literary) every year / year after year / (literary) in recent years / Taiwan pr. [bi4 nian2]
年年有余 年年有餘 nián nián yǒu yú lit. (may you) have abundance year after year / (an auspicious saying for the Lunar New Year)
卒岁 卒歲 zú suì (literary) to get through the year / entire year / throughout the year
小年夜 xiǎo nián yè (coll.) the night before lunisolar New Year's Eve / (Tw) the night before New Year's Eve (either lunisolar or Gregorian) / (old) Little New Year's Eve (the 23rd or 24th of the 12th lunisolar month, when people offer sacrifices to the kitchen god)
甲午 jiǎ wǔ thirty-first year A7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1954 or 2014
千禧年 qiān xǐ nián the first year of a millennium (esp. the year 2000)
穆斯林民族迎接21世纪挑战十年行动纲领 穆斯林民族迎接21世紀挑戰十年行動綱領 Ten-year Programme of Action to Meet the Challenges Facing the Muslim Ummah in the Twenty-first Century / Ten-Year Programme of Action
十年行动纲领 十年行動綱領 Ten-year Programme of Action to Meet the Challenges Facing the Muslim Ummah in the Twenty-first Century / Ten-Year Programme of Action
开红盘 開紅盤 kāi hóng pán (of a store) to open for business for the first time in the New Year / (of a business) to be profitable / (of a stock market) to rise / (sport) to win one's first match of a competition
首次 shǒu cì first / first time / for the first time syn
捷足先登 jié zú xiān dēng the quick-footed climb up first (idiom) / the early bird catches the worm / first come, first served syn
初露头角 初露頭角 chū lù tóu jiǎo lit. to first show one's horns (idiom) / fig. a first show of emerging talent / first sign of emerging talent / budding genius
第一例 dì yī lì first case / first instance / first time (sth is done)
正朔 zhēng shuò first day of the first lunar month / (old) calendar promulgated by the first emperor of a dynasty
大生 dà shēng university student, abbr. for 大學生|大学生[da4 xue2 sheng1]
全欧学生论坛—大学与社会 All European Student Forum - University and Society
应届毕业生 應屆畢業生 yīng jiè bì yè shēng student graduating in the current year / recent graduate
跳级生 跳級生 tiào jí shēng student who jumps a year
受业 受業 shòu yè to study / to learn from a master / (pupil's first person pronoun) I, your student syn
清华大学 清華大學 qīng huá dà xué Tsinghua University, Beijing / National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
交大 jiāo dà Jiaotong University / University of Communications / abbr. of 交通大學|交通大学[Jiao1 tong1 Da4 xue2]
民族大学 民族大學 mín zú dà xué University for Nationalities (university of ethnic studies)
东北大学 東北大學 dōng běi dà xué Northeastern University (in Shenyang 瀋陽市|沈阳市[Shen3 yang2 shi4], Liaoning) / Tōhoku University, Sendai, Japan
燕京大学 燕京大學 yān jīng dà xué Yanjing or Yenching University, Christian university in Beijing founded in 1919
早稻田大学 早稻田大學 zǎo dào tián dà xué Waseda University (private university in Tokyo)
乔治城大学 喬治城大學 qiáo zhì chéng dà xué Georgetown University in Washington D.C., famous as quality Jesuit university and for its basketball team
成均館 chéng jūn guǎn Koryo Seonggyungwan, university dating back to Korean Goryeo dynasty, in Gaesong, North Korea / Sungkyun kwan university, Seoul
东京帝国大学 東京帝國大學 dōng jīng dì guó dà xué Tokyo Imperial University (renamed Tokyo University after 1945)
东吴大学 東吳大學 dōng wú dà xué Soochow University (Suzhou, PRC from 1900-1952) / Soochow University (Taipei, Taiwan since 1954)
姊妹大学计划 University Twinning and networking scheme / University Twinning
联合国大学全球卫生国际研究所 聯合國大學全球衛生國際研究所 lián hé guó dài xué quán qiú wèi shēng guó jì yán jiū suǒ United Nations University International Institute for Global Health / United Nations University-International Institute for Global Health
成均馆 成均館 chéng jūn guǎn Koryo Seonggyungwan, university dating back to Korean Goryeo dynasty, in Gaesong, North Korea / Sungkyun kwan university, Seoul
中美文化研究中心 zhōng - měi wén huà yán jiū zhōng xīn the Hopkins-Nanjing Center, located in Nanjing, est. 1986 (formally, the Johns Hopkins University - Nanjing University Center for Chinese and American Studies)
成功大学 成功大學 chéng gōng dà xué National Cheng Kung University (NCKU), a public research university in Tainan, Taiwan
四年制的大学 四年制的大學 sì nián zhì de dà xué four-year university
上 shàng (bound form) up / upper / above / previous / first (of multiple parts) / to climb / to get onto / to go up / to attend (class or university) / (directional complement) up / (noun suffix) on / above syn
丁韪良 丁韙良 dīng wěi liáng William A.P. Martin (1827-1916), American missionary who lived 62 years in China between 1850 and 1916, and helped found many Chinese colleges, first president of Peking University
拉狄克 lā dí kè Karl Berngardovich Radek (1885-1939), Bolshevik and Comintern leader, first president of Moscow Sun Yat-sen University, died in prison during Stalin's purges
司徒雷登 sī tú léi dēng John Leighton Stuart (1876-1962), second-generation American missionary in China, first president of Yenching University and later United States ambassador to China
大学初等学位 大學初等學位 first-level university degree
双一流 雙一流 shuāng yī liú Double First-Class University Plan, Chinese government project to develop both a group of Chinese universities and a group of subject disciplines to be world-class by 2050, implemented from 2017
每年 měi nián every year / each year / yearly syn
年底 nián dǐ the end of the year / year-end syn
全年 quán nián the whole year / all year long
常年 cháng nián all year round / for years on end / average year syn
应届 應屆 yīng jiè this year's / the current year's
初二 chū èr 2nd year in junior middle school / 2nd day of a lunar month / 2nd day of lunar New Year
本年度 běn nián dù this year / the current year
贺岁 賀歲 hè suì to extend New Year's greetings / to pay a New Year's visit syn
拜年 bài nián to pay a New Year call / to wish sb a Happy New Year syn
来年 來年 lái nián next year / the coming year syn
去年底 qù nián dǐ late last year / the end of last year
终年 終年 zhōng nián entire year / throughout the year / age at death syn
财年 財年 cái nián fiscal year / financial year
春节联欢晚会 春節聯歡晚會 chūn jié lián huān wǎn huì CCTV New Year's Gala, Chinese New Year special / abbr. to 春晚[Chun1 Wan3]
乙酉 yǐ yǒu twenty-second year B10 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2005 or 2065
经年 經年 jīng nián for years / year after year
丙戌 bǐng xū twenty-third year C11 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2006 or 2066
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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