纤维 纖維 xiān wéi fiber / CL:種|种[zhong3] syn 光学 光學 guāng xué optics 透镜 透鏡 tòu jìng lens (optics) syn 合成纤维 合成纖維 hé chéng xiān wéi synthetic fiber 涤纶 滌綸 dí lún polyester fiber syn 棱镜 稜鏡 léng jìng (optics) prism syn 莱卡 萊卡 lái kǎ Leica camera / Lycra (fiber or fabric) 光柱 guāng zhù light beam / light pillar (atmospheric optics) syn 黄麻 黃麻 huáng má jute (Corchorus capsularis Linn.) / plant fiber used for rope or sacks 化纤 化纖 huà xiān man-made fiber (abbr. for 化學纖維|化学纤维[hua4xue2 xian1wei2]) syn 主轴 主軸 zhǔ zhóu axis / principal axis (in mechanics, optics, botany etc) / main axle (of engine) syn 声光 聲光 shēng guāng acousto-optics 苎麻 苧麻 zhù má (botany) ramie (Boehmeria nivea) / the fiber of this plant 维纶 維綸 wéi lún vinylon, synthetic fiber made from polyvinyl alcohol (loanword) 变焦 變焦 biàn jiāo (photography) zoom / (optics) to adjust the focus 玻璃纤维 玻璃纖維 bō lí xiān wéi fiberglass / glass fiber 宾得 賓得 bīn dé Pentax, Japanese optics company 碳纤维 碳纖維 tàn xiān wéi carbon fiber 倍率 bèi lǜ (optics) magnifying power 腈纶 腈綸 jīng lún acrylic fiber 丙纶 丙綸 bǐng lún polypropylene fiber 化学纤维 化學纖維 huà xué xiān wéi man-made fiber syn 物镜 物鏡 wù jìng objective (optics) syn 人造纤维 人造纖維 rén zào xiān wéi man-made fiber 面糊 麵糊 miàn hú starchy / floury and without fiber syn 纺丝 紡絲 fǎng sī to spin synthetic fiber / to spin silk / spinning / filature 麻 má generic name for hemp, flax etc / hemp or flax fiber for textile materials / sesame / CL:縷|缕[lu:3] / (of materials) rough or coarse / pocked / pitted / to have pins and needles or tingling / to feel numb syn 筋 jīn muscle / tendon / veins visible under the skin / sth resembling tendons or veins (e.g. fiber in a vegetable) syn 光导纤维 光導纖維 guāng dǎo xiān wéi optical fiber 纻 紵 zhù variant of 苧|苎[zhu4] / (literary) cloth made from ramie fiber 特克斯 tè kè sī (textiles) (loanword) tex, a unit for the linear mass density of a fiber (abbr. to 特[te4]) 倒像 dào xiàng (optics) inverted image 棕毛 zōng máo palm fiber / coir 聚酯纤维 聚酯纖維 jù zhǐ xiān wéi polyester fiber 藕断丝连 藕斷絲連 ǒu duàn sī lián lit. lotus roots may break, but the fiber remains joined (idiom) / lovers part, but still long for one another 棕缚 棕縛 zōng fù palm fiber / rope of palm fiber / coir (coconut fiber) 棕编 棕編 zōng biān woven palm fiber (used in handicraft) / coir / woven coconut fiber 棕绳 棕繩 zōng shéng rope of palm fiber / coir (coconut fiber) 氯纶 氯綸 lǜ lún polyvinyl chloride fiber / PRC brand name for PVC fiber 非线性光学 非線性光學 fēi xiàn xìng guāng xué nonlinear optics (physics) 几何光学 幾何光學 jǐ hé guāng xué geometric optics 球差 qiú chā spherical aberration (optics) 薄透镜 薄透鏡 báo tòu jìng thin lens (optics) 像差 xiàng chā (optics) aberration 消光 xiāo guāng (optics) extinction 自适应光学 自適應光學 adaptive optics 高空大型光学装置 High-Altitude Large Optics 太阳光柱 太陽光柱 tài yáng guāng zhù solar pillar / sun pillar (atmospheric optics) 瑞利准则 瑞利準則 ruì lì zhǔn zé Rayleigh criterion (optics) 包层 包層 bāo céng cladding / covering (on a fiber) 单模光纤 單模光纖 dān mó guāng xiān single-mode optical fiber 多模光纤 多模光纖 duō mó guāng xiān multimode fiber 光纤电缆 光纖電纜 guāng xiān diàn lǎn optical fiber / optical cable 光纤分布式数据介面 光纖分佈式數據介面 guāng xiān fēn bù shì shù jù jiè miàn Fiber Distributed Data Interface / FDDI 光纤分布数据接口 光纖分佈數據接口 guāng xiān fēn bù shù jù jiē kǒu Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) 光纤分散式资料介面 光纖分散式資料介面 guāng xiān fēn sàn shì zī liào jiè miàn (Tw) Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) 胶原纤维 膠原纖維 jiāo yuán xiān wéi collagen fiber 纤度 纖度 xiān dù fiber fineness (usu. measured in terms of linear mass density) 纤芯 纖芯 xiān xīn core (of a fiber) 纤芯直径 纖芯直徑 xiān xīn zhí jìng core diameter (of a fiber) 膳食纤维 膳食纖維 shàn shí xiān wéi dietary fiber 天然纤维 天然纖維 tiān rán xiān wéi natural fiber 弹花 彈花 tán huā to soften cotton fiber by fluffing 棕垫 棕墊 zōng diàn palm fiber mat 棕毯 zōng tǎn coir mat / palm fiber matting 棕绷 棕繃 zōng bēng rectangular frame with a palm fiber mat woven across it (placed on a bed frame as the sleeping surface) 碳链纤维 碳鏈纖維 tàn liàn xiān wéi carbon chain fiber 纤维丛 纖維叢 xiān wéi cóng fiber bundle (math.) 肌纤维 肌纖維 jī xiān wéi muscle fiber 轧棉 軋棉 yà mián to gin cotton (separate seeds from fiber) 醋酸纤维 醋酸纖維 cù suān xiān wéi cellulose acetate (used for film and fiber) 高纤维 高纖維 gāo xiān wéi high fiber 麻类 麻類 má lèi bast fiber plant (general term for hemp, flax, jute, ramie etc) 光纤分布式数据接口 光纖分佈式數據接口 guāng xiān fēn bù shì shù jù jiē kǒu Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) 椰壳纤维 椰殼纖維 yē ké xiān wéi coconut fiber / coir 玻纤 玻纖 bō xiān fiberglass / glass fiber (abbr. for 玻璃纖維|玻璃纤维[bo1li2 xian1wei2]) 