童子军 童子軍 tóng zǐ jūn child soldiers / juvenile militia 民族 mín zú nationality / ethnic group / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 族人 zú rén clansman / clan members / relatives / ethnic minority 民兵 mín bīng people's militia / militia / militiaman 纳西 納西 nà xī Nakhi (ethnic group) 多重 duō chóng multi- (faceted, cultural, ethnic etc) syn 族群 zú qún ethnic group / community 少数民族 少數民族 shǎo shù mín zú national minority / ethnic group 塞族 sāi zú Serb nationality / ethnic Serb / Serbs 华人 華人 huá rén ethnic Chinese person or people syn 鞑靼 韃靼 dá dá Tartar (various northern tribes in ancient China) / Tatar (Turkic ethnic group in central Asia) 聚居 jù jū to inhabit a region (esp. ethnic group) / to congregate syn 华裔 華裔 huá yì ethnic Chinese / non-Chinese citizen of Chinese ancestry syn 苗族 miáo zú Hmong or Miao ethnic group of southwest China 蒙古族 měng gǔ zú Mongol ethnic group of north China and Inner Mongolia syn 塔吉克 tǎ jí kè Tajik / (esp.) Tajik ethnic group in Xinjiang / (Tw, HK) Tajikistan 藏族 zàng zú Tibetan ethnic group 女真 nǚ zhēn Jurchen, a Tungus ethnic group, predecessor of the Manchu ethnic group who founded the Later Jin Dynasty 後金|后金[Hou4 Jin1] and Qing Dynasty 维吾尔 維吾爾 wéi wú ěr Uighur ethnic group of Xinjiang 团练 團練 tuán liàn local militia formed to suppress peasant rebellion (old) 萨德尔 薩德爾 sà dé ěr Sadr (name) / Moqtada Sadr (c. 1973-), Iraqi Shia clergyman and militia leader 维族 維族 wéi zú abbr. for 維吾爾族|维吾尔族, Uighur (Uyghur) ethnic group of Xinjiang 土族 tǔ zú Tu or White Mongol ethnic group of Qinghai 多个 多個 duō ge many / multiple / multi- (faceted, ethnic etc) 中华民族 中華民族 zhōng huá mín zú the Chinese nation / the Chinese people (collective reference to all the ethnic groups in China) syn 汉族 漢族 hàn zú Han ethnic group 客家 kè jiā Hakka ethnic group, a subgroup of the Han that in the 13th century migrated from northern China to the south syn 回族 huí zú Hui Islamic ethnic group living across China 壮族 壯族 zhuàng zú Zhuang ethnic group of Guangxi, the PRC's second most numerous ethnic group 民族文化 mín zú wén huà ethnic culture 彝族 彞族 yí zú Yi ethnic group 满族 滿族 mǎn zú Manchu ethnic group of Liaoning province 各族人民 gè zú rén mín people of all ethnic groups / the peoples (of a nation) 契丹 qì dān Qidan or Khitan, ethnic group in ancient China, a branch of the Eastern Hu people inhabiting the valley of the Xar Murun River in the upper reaches of the Liao River 遼河|辽河[Liao2 He2] 民族大学 民族大學 mín zú dà xué University for Nationalities (university of ethnic studies) 土家族 tǔ jiā zú Tujia ethnic group of Hunan 黎族 lí zú Li ethnic group 瑶族 瑤族 yáo zú Yao ethnic group of southwest China and southeast Asia 朝鲜族 朝鮮族 cháo xiǎn zú Korean ethnic group in China (mainly in northeast China) / the Koreans (major ethnic group on the Korean Peninsula) 白族 bái zú Bai (ethnic group) 回民 huí mín Hui ethnic group (Chinese muslims) 胡人 hú rén ethnic groups in the north and west of China in ancient times / foreigner / barbarian 维吾尔族 維吾爾族 wéi wú ěr zú Uighur (Uyghur) ethnic group of Xinjiang 羌族 qiāng zú Qiang ethnic group, nowadays esp. in north Sichuan 娃子 wá zi baby / small child / (arch.) slave among ethnic minorities syn 纳西族 納西族 nà xī zú Nakhi ethnic group in Yunnan 哈尼族 hā ní zú Hani ethnic group 撒拉 sā lā Salar ethnic group of Qinghai province 畲族 畬族 shē zú She ethnic group 傈僳 lì sù Lisu ethnic group of Yunnan 遗民 遺民 yí mín (lit.) leftover men / (fig.) loyalist adherents of a former dynasty / surviving members of an ethnic group 族裔 zú yì ethnic group 阿来 阿來 ā lái Alai (1959-), ethnic Tibetan Chinese writer, awarded Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2000 for his novel 塵埃落定|尘埃落定[Chen2 ai1 luo4 ding4] "Red Poppies" 哈萨克族 哈薩克族 hā sà kè zú Kazakh ethnic group of Xinjiang syn 腰鼓 yāo gǔ waist drum / waist-drum dance (Han ethnic group folk dance) 佤族 wǎ zú Wa, Kawa or Va ethnic group of Myanmar, south China and southeast Asia 布依 bù yī Buyei ethnic group 回纥 回紇 huí hé Huihe, ancient name of an ethnic group who were the ancestors of the Uyghurs 維吾爾族|维吾尔族[Wei2wu2er3zu2] and the Yugurs 裕固族[Yu4gu4zu2] 景颇族 景頗族 jǐng pō zú Jingpo ethnic group of Tibet and Yunnan 阿昌 ā chāng Achang also called Ngac'ang or Maingtha (ethnic group) 鄂伦春 鄂倫春 è lún chūn Oroqen or Orochon (ethnic group) 独龙 獨龍 dú lóng Drung or Dulong ethnic group of northwest Yunnan 拉祜族 lā hù zú Lahu ethnic group of Yunnan 西戎 xī róng the Xirong, an ancient ethnic group of Western China from the Zhou Dynasty onwards / Xionites (Central Asian nomads) 蒙 měng Mongol ethnic group / abbr. for Mongolia 蒙古國|蒙古国[Meng3 gu3 guo2] / Taiwan pr. [Meng2] syn 傣 dǎi Dai (ethnic group) 胡图族 胡圖族 hú tú zú Hutu, an ethnic group in Rwanda and Burundi 塔塔尔 塔塔爾 tǎ tǎ ěr Tatar ethnic group of Xinjiang 僮 zhuàng old variant of 壯|壮, Zhuang ethnic group of Guangxi 撒拉族 sā lā zú Salar ethnic group of Qinghai province 锡伯族 錫伯族 xī bó zú Xibo ethnic group of northeast China 怒族 nù zú Nu ethnic group 裕固族 yù gù zú Yugur ethnic group of Gansu 普米族 pǔ mǐ zú Pumi ethnic group 仫佬 mù lǎo Mulao ethnic group of Guangxi 东巴文化 東巴文化 dōng bā wén huà Dongba culture of the Nakhi ethnic group of Lijiang 麗江|丽江 in northwest Yunnan 纳兰性德 納蘭性德 nà lán xìng dé Nalan Xingde (1655-1685), Manchu ethnic Qing dynasty poet 鄂温克族 鄂溫克族 è wēn kè zú Ewenke ethnic group of Inner Mongolia 基诺族 基諾族 jī nuò zú Jinuo ethnic group 仡佬族 gē lǎo zú Gelao or Klau ethnic group of Guizhou 赫哲族 hè zhé zú Hezhen ethnic group of Heilongjiang province 京族 jīng zú Gin or Jing, ethnic minority of China, descendants of ethnic Vietnamese people living mainly in Guangxi / Kinh, the ethnic majority in Vietnam 锡伯 錫伯 xī bó Xibo ethnic group of northeast China 景颇 景頗 jǐng pō Jingpo ethnic group of Tibet and Yunnan 柯尔克孜族 柯爾克孜族 kē ěr kè zī zú Kyrghiz ethnic group of Xinjiang 塔吉克族 tǎ jí kè zú Tajik ethnic group 保安族 bǎo ān zú Bao'an, also called Bonan (ethnic group) 门巴族 門巴族 mén bā zú Menba ethnic group syn 珞巴族 luò bā zú Lhoba ethnic group of southeast Tibet 汉姓 漢姓 hàn xìng a Han family name (surname) / (esp.) a Han surname adopted by a person of another ethnic group 俄罗斯族 俄羅斯族 é luó sī zú Russian ethnic group (of northeast China and Xinjiang etc) / Russian nationality / Russians (of Russia) 侗 dòng Dong ethnic group (aka Kam people) 畲 畬 shē She ethnic group 僳 sù Lisu ethnic group of Yunnan 佤 wǎ Wa, Kawa or Va ethnic group of Myanmar, south China and southeast Asia 仫 mù used in 仫佬族[Mu4 lao3 zu2], Mulao ethnic group of Guangxi 仡 gē used in 仡佬族[Ge1 lao3 zu2], Gelao or Klau ethnic group of Guizhou / Taiwan pr. [qi4] 康巴 kāng bā Khampa, subdivision of Tibetan ethnic group / former Tibetan province of Kham, now split between Tibet and Sichuan 阿姆哈拉 ā mǔ hā lā Amhara (province, language and ethnic group of Ethiopia) / Amharic / Ethiopian 