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"eldest daughter" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation
长女 長女 zhǎng nǚ eldest daughter
Chinese Pinyin Translation
大 dà big / large / great / older (than another person) / eldest (as in 大姐[da4jie3]) / greatly / freely / fully / (dialect) father / (dialect) uncle (father's brother) syn
女儿 女兒 nǚ ér daughter syn
女 nǚ female / woman / daughter syn
姑娘 gū niang girl / young woman / young lady / daughter / paternal aunt (old) / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
大哥 dà gē eldest brother / big brother (polite address for a man of about the same age as oneself) / gang leader / boss syn
老大 lǎo dà old age / very / eldest child in a family / leader of a group / boss / captain of a boat / leader of a criminal gang syn
大叔 dà shū eldest of father's younger brothers / uncle (term used to address a man about the age of one's father) syn
老二 lǎo èr second-eldest child in a family / (euphemism) penis syn
侄女 姪女 zhí nǚ brother's daughter / niece syn
孙女 孫女 sūn nǚ son's daughter / granddaughter
母女 mǔ nǚ mother and daughter / mother-daughter
女婿 nǚ xù daughter's husband / son-in-law syn
父女 fù nǚ father and daughter
外孙 外孫 wài sūn daughter's son / grandson / descendant via the female line syn
长子 長子 zhǎng zǐ eldest son syn
千金 qiān jīn thousand jin 斤 (pounds) of gold / money and riches / (honorific) invaluable (support) / (honorific) daughter syn
外孙女 外孫女 wài sūn nǚ daughter's daughter / granddaughter
小女 xiǎo nǚ my daughter (humble)
媳妇 媳婦 xí fù daughter-in-law / wife of a younger brother or relative of the younger generation syn
独生女 獨生女 dú shēng nǚ a daughter who is an only child syn
儿媳妇 兒媳婦 ér xí fu daughter-in-law syn
闺女 閨女 guī nu: maiden / unmarried woman / daughter syn
外甥女 wài sheng nǚ sister's daughter / wife's sibling's daughter syn
儿媳 兒媳 ér xí daughter-in-law syn
亲家 親家 qìng jia parents of one's daughter-in-law or son-in-law / relatives by marriage syn
养女 養女 yǎng nǚ adopted daughter syn
掌上明珠 zhǎng shàng míng zhū lit. a pearl in the palm (idiom) / fig. beloved person (esp. daughter) syn
比亚 比亞 bǐ yà Bia, daughter of Pallas and Styx in Greek mythology, personification of violence
姑奶奶 gū nǎi nai paternal great-aunt (father's father's sister) / (respectful form of address for a married woman used by members of her parents' family) married daughter / (brassy self-reference used by a woman in an altercation) I / me / this lady here / (coll.) form of address for an unmarried girl or woman, expressing affection or reproach
长兄 長兄 zhǎng xiōng eldest brother syn
令爱 令愛 lìng ài (courteous) your daughter syn
大姨 dà yí aunt (mother's eldest sister) / (respectful term of address for a woman who is about the age of one's mother) syn
义女 義女 yì nǚ adopted daughter syn
孝道 xiào dao filial piety (Confucian virtue) / to be a good son or daughter syn
新妇 新婦 xīn fù bride / (dialect) daughter-in-law syn
次女 cì nǚ second daughter
师姐 師姐 shī jiě senior female fellow student or apprentice / daughter (older than oneself) of one's teacher
师妹 師妹 shī mèi junior female student or apprentice / daughter (younger than oneself) of one's teacher
长孙 長孫 zhǎng sūn eldest grandson / the eldest son of one's eldest son
婆媳 pó xí mother-in-law and daughter-in-law
童养媳 童養媳 tóng yǎng xí child bride / girl adopted into a family as future daughter-in-law
女婿 nǚ xu daughter's husband / son-in-law syn
玉女 yù nǚ beautiful woman / fairy maiden attending the Daoist immortals / (polite) sb else's daughter / Chinese dodder (Cuscuta chinensis), plant whose seeds are used for TCM syn
闺女 閨女 guī nǚ maiden / unmarried woman / daughter syn
娶媳妇 娶媳婦 qǔ xí fù to get oneself a wife / to take a daughter-in-law
小家碧玉 xiǎo jiā bì yù pretty daughter in a humble family syn
精卫 精衛 jīng wèi mythological bird, reincarnation of drowned daughter Nüwa 女娃[Nu:3 wa2] of Fiery Emperor 炎帝[Yan2 di4]
大姨妈 大姨媽 dà yí mā mother's eldest sister (older than one's mother) / (coll.) (euphemism) Aunt Flo (i.e. menstrual period)
李显龙 李顯龍 lǐ xiǎn lóng Lee Hsien Loong (1952-), Singapore PAP politician, eldest son of Lee Kuan Yew 李光耀[Li3 Guang1 yao4], prime minister from 2004
最年长 最年長 zuì nián zhǎng eldest
嫁 jià (of a woman) to marry / to marry off a daughter / to shift (blame etc) syn
妻 qì to marry off (a daughter) syn
伯 bó father's elder brother / senior / paternal elder uncle / eldest of brothers / respectful form of address / Count, third of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4] syn
孟 mèng first month of a season / eldest amongst brothers
媳 xí daughter-in-law syn
囡 nān child / daughter syn
孙女婿 孫女婿 sūn nǚ xù son's daughter's husband / granddaughter's husband syn
侄女婿 姪女婿 zhí nǚ xù brother's daughter's husband / niece's husband syn
孙女婿 孫女婿 sūn nǚ xu son's daughter's husband / granddaughter's husband syn
侄女婿 姪女婿 zhí nǚ xu brother's daughter's husband / niece's husband syn
甥女 shēng nǚ sister's daughter / niece syn
干女儿 乾女兒 gān nǚ ér adopted daughter (traditional adoption, i.e. without legal ramifications)
外孙子 外孫子 wài sūn zi (coll.) daughter's son / grandson syn
不分伯仲 bù fēn bó zhòng lit. unable to distinguish eldest brother from second brother (idiom) / they are all equally excellent / nothing to choose between them
大家闺秀 大家閨秀 dà jiā guī xiù girl from a wealthy family / unmarried daughter of a noble house
大小姐 dà xiǎo jie eldest daughter of an affluent family / (polite) your daughter / bossy or indulged young woman / Miss High and Mighty
外孙女儿 外孫女兒 wài sūn nǚ r granddaughter (one's daughter's daughter)
望女成凤 望女成鳳 wàng nǚ chéng fèng lit. to hope one's daughter becomes a phoenix (idiom) / fig. to hope one's daughter is a success in life
伯仲叔季 bó zhòng shū jì eldest / second / third and youngest of brothers / order of seniority among brothers
金正男 jīn zhèng nán Kim Jong-nam (1971-2017), the eldest son of Kim Jong-il 金正日[Jin1 Zheng4 ri4]
三阿姨 sān ā yí auntie, third eldest of sisters in mother's family
二阿姨 èr ā yí auntie, second eldest of sisters in mother's family
夏洛特·勃良特 XiaLuoteBoliangte Charlotte Brontë (1816-1855), English novelist, eldest of three Brontë sisters, author of Jane Eyre 簡·愛|简·爱
大阿姨 dà ā yí auntie, eldest of sisters in mother's family
嫡子 dí zǐ son, esp. the eldest son, of the wife (contrasted with 庶子[shu4 zi3])
承重孙 承重孫 chéng zhòng sūn eldest grandson (to sustain upper storeys of ancestor worship)
李建成 lǐ jiàn chéng Li Jiancheng (589-626), eldest son of first Tang emperor Li Yuan 唐高祖李淵|唐高祖李渊, murdered by his brother 李世民 in the Xuanwu Gate coup 玄武門之變|玄武门之变 / Professor Li Jiancheng (1964-), geophysicist and specialist in satellite geodesy
胄子 zhòu zǐ eldest son
夏洛特・勃良特 xià luò tè · bó liáng tè Charlotte Brontë (1816-1855), English novelist, eldest of three Brontë sisters, author of Jane Eyre 簡・愛|简・爱[Jian3 Ai4]
长男 長男 zhǎng nán eldest son
夏洛特·勃良特 xià luò tè · bó liáng tè Charlotte Brontë (1816-1855), English novelist, eldest of three Brontë sisters, author of Jane Eyre 簡·愛|简·爱[Jian3 · Ai4]
伯邑考 bó yì kǎo Bo Yikao, eldest son of King Wen of Zhou 周文王[Zhou1 Wen2 wang2] and the elder brother of King Wu 周武王[Zhou1 Wu3 wang2] who was the founder of the Zhou Dynasty 周朝[Zhou1 chao2] of ancient China
伯仲叔季 bó - zhòng - shū - jì (idiom) eldest, second, third and youngest of brothers / order of seniority among brothers
术赤 朮赤 zhú chì Jöchi (c. 1182-1227) Mongol army commander, eldest of Genghis Khan’s four sons
白晓燕 白曉燕 bái xiǎo yàn Pai Hsiao-yen (daughter of Pai Ping-ping)
孙女儿 孫女兒 sūn nǚ r granddaughter (son's daughter)
外甥女婿 wài sheng nǚ xù sister's daughter's husband
子细胞 子細胞 zǐ xì bāo daughter cell
女公子 nǚ gōng zǐ noble lady / (honorific) your daughter syn
嫁女 jià nǚ to marry off a daughter
扒灰 pá huī incest between father-in-law and daughter-in-law
爬灰 pá huī incest between father-in-law and daughter-in-law / also written 扒灰
玉人吹箫 玉人吹簫 yù rén chuī xiāo virtuoso piper wins a beauty / the xiao 簫|箫[xiao1] (mouth organ) virtuoso 蕭史|萧史[Xiao1 Shi3] won for his wife the beautiful daughter of Duke Mu of Qin 秦穆公[Qin2 Mu4 gong1]
童养媳妇 童養媳婦 tóng yǎng xí fù child bride / girl adopted into a family as future daughter-in-law
许婚 許婚 xǔ hūn to become engaged / to affiance (a daughter)
贝·布托 貝·佈托 BeiButuo Benazir Bhutto (1953-2007), Pakistani politician, daughter of executed former prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and herself prime minister 1993-1996, murdered by Al Qaeda
朴槿惠 樸槿惠 piáo jǐn huì Park Geun-hye (1952-), Korean politician, daughter of former dictator Park Chung-Hee 朴正熙[Piao2 Zheng4 xi1], president of Korea 2013-2017
贝・布托 貝・佈托 bèi · bù tuō Benazir Bhutto (1953-2007), Pakistani politician, daughter of executed former prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and herself prime minister 1993-1996, murdered by Al Qaeda
贝娜齐尔・布托 貝娜齊爾・布托 bèi nà qí ěr · bù tuō Benazir Bhutto (1953-2007), Pakistani politician, daughter of executed former prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and herself prime minister 1993-1996, murdered by Al Qaeda
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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