混战 混戰 hùn zhàn chaotic warfare / confused fighting / melee / to join in such fighting syn 游击 游擊 yóu jī guerrilla warfare syn 海战 海戰 hǎi zhàn sea warfare / naval battle 游击战 遊擊戰 yóu jī zhàn guerrilla warfare 电子战 電子戰 diàn zǐ zhàn electronic warfare 空战 空戰 kōng zhàn air war / air warfare 细菌战 細菌戰 xì jūn zhàn biological warfare / germ warfare 战祸 戰禍 zhàn huò disastrous conflict / bloody warfare syn 打游击 打游擊 dǎ yóu jī to wage guerrilla warfare / to fight as a guerrilla / (fig.) (coll.) to live or eat at no fixed place syn 经济基础 經濟基礎 jīng jì jī chǔ socio-economic base / economic foundation 心理战 心理戰 xīn lǐ zhàn psychological warfare / psychological operations / psyop 戎马 戎馬 róng mǎ warhorse / armed forces / troops / (fig.) war / warfare syn 核战 核戰 hé zhàn nuclear warfare 信息战 信息戰 xìn xī zhàn information warfare 运动战 運動戰 yùn dòng zhàn mobile warfare 地雷战 地雷戰 landmine warfare / mine warfare 诀 訣 jué to bid farewell / tricks of the trade / pithy mnemonic formula (e.g. Mao Zedong's 16-character mantra 十六字訣|十六字诀 on guerrilla warfare) syn 经济 經濟 jīng jì economy / economic syn 单位 單位 dān wèi unit (of measure) / unit (group of people as a whole) / work unit (place of employment, esp. in the PRC prior to economic reform) / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 事务 事務 shì wù (political, economic etc) affairs / work / transaction (as in a computer database) syn 复苏 復蘇 fù sū variant of 復甦|复苏[fu4 su1] / to recover (health, economic) / to resuscitate / anabiosis syn 泡沫 pào mò foam / (soap) bubble / (economic) bubble syn 制裁 zhì cái to punish / punishment / sanctions (incl. economic) syn 板块 板塊 bǎn kuài slab / (geology) tectonic plate / (fig.) sector (of the stock market or of industry) / (economic) bloc 卡萨布兰卡 卡薩布蘭卡 kǎ sà bù lán kǎ Casablanca (Morocco's economic capital) 拉动 拉動 lā dòng to pull / (fig.) to stimulate (economic activity) / to motivate (people to do sth) syn 经济危机 經濟危機 jīng jì wēi jī economic crisis syn 粮票 糧票 liáng piào coupons for food or grain used in a PRC economic program c. 1955-1993 重地 zhòng dì location of political, economic, military, or cultural importance (usu. not open to the general public) / sensitive area syn 经济体 經濟體 jīng jì tǐ an economy / a country (or region etc) viewed as an economic entity 经济效益 經濟效益 jīng jì xiào yì economic 经济特区 經濟特區 jīng jì tè qū special economic zone 外向型 wài xiàng xíng export-oriented (economic model) 大跃进 大躍進 dà yuè jìn Great Leap Forward (1958-1960), Mao's attempt to modernize China's economy, which resulted in economic devastation, and millions of deaths from famine caused by misguided policies 经济界 經濟界 jīng jì jiè economic circles 经济发展 經濟發展 jīng jì fā zhǎn economic development 经济增长 經濟增長 jīng jì zēng zhǎng economic growth 邓小平理论 鄧小平理論 dèng xiǎo píng lǐ lùn Deng Xiaoping Theory / Dengism / the foundation of PRC economic development after the Cultural Revolution, building the capitalist economy within Chinese Communist Party control 社会经济 社會經濟 shè huì jīng jì socio-economic 经济合作 經濟合作 jīng jì hé zuò economic co-operation 经济体制 經濟體制 jīng jì tǐ zhì economic system 中国特色社会主义 中國特色社會主義 zhōng guó tè sè shè huì zhǔ yì socialism with Chinese characteristics, phrase introduced by the CCP in 1986 to refer to its ideological model, embracing the economic reforms of the post-Mao era 泰达 泰達 tài dá TEDA (Tianjin Economic Development Area) 信报 信報 xìn bào abbr. for 信報財經新聞|信报财经新闻, Hong Kong Economic Journal 经济状况 經濟狀況 jīng jì zhuàng kuàng economic situation 经济问题 經濟問題 jīng jì wèn tí economic problem 经济一体化 經濟一體化 jīng jì yī tǐ huà economic integration 淮海 huái hǎi Huaihai, economic hub around Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], including parts of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces 生产关系 生產關係 shēng chǎn guān xì relations between levels of production / socio-economic relations 经合 經合 jīng hé Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) / abbr. for 經濟合作與發展組織|经济合作与发展组织 syn 负增长 負增長 fù zēng zhǎng negative growth / economic recession 经济论坛 jīng jì lùn tán Economic Forum 社会经济发展 socio-economic development 经济增长率 經濟增長率 jīng jì zēng zhǎng lǜ economic growth rate 经济犯罪 經濟犯罪 jīng jì fàn zuì economic crime 新疆生产建设兵团 新疆生產建設兵糰 xīn jiāng shēng chǎn jiàn shè bīng tuán Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, also known as XPCC or Bingtuan ("the Corps"), a state-owned economic and paramilitary organization in China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region 金砖 金磚 jīn zhuān BRIC / BRICS economic bloc (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) 经济委员会 經濟委員會 Economic Committee 经合组织 經合組織 jīng hé zǔ zhī Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, OECD / abbr. for 經濟合作與發展組織|经济合作与发展组织 经济分析 經濟分析 economic analysis 开城 開城 kāi chéng Kaesong or Gaeseong city in southwest North Korea, close to the border with South Korea and a special economic zone for South Korean companies 经济周期 經濟週期 jīng jì zhōu qī economic cycle 国家经济贸易委员会 國家經濟貿易委員會 guó jiā jīng jì mào yì wěi yuán huì State Economic and Trade Commission (SETC) 四小龙 四小龍 sì xiǎo lóng Four Asian Tigers / East Asian Tigers / Four Little Dragons (East Asian economic powers: Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore and Hong Kong) 专属经济区 專屬經濟區 zhuān shǔ jīng jì qū exclusive economic zone 生物战 生物戰 shēng wù zhàn germ warfare / biological warfare 化学战 化學戰 huà xué zhàn chemical warfare 堑壕战 塹壕戰 qiàn háo zhàn trench warfare syn 家计 家計 jiā jì family livelihood / a household's economic situation / family property 达沃斯 達沃斯 dá wò sī Davos (Swiss ski resort) / Davos world economic forum (WEF) 经济部 經濟部 jīng jì bù Economic Department 经济地理学 經濟地理學 jīng jì dì lǐ xué economic 超限战 超限戰 chāo xiàn zhàn unrestricted warfare (originally the title of a Chinese book published in 1999, later used to refer to war by any means, military or non-military, including cyberwarfare, economic warfare etc) 反生物战 反生物戰 fǎn shēng wù zhàn biological (warfare) defense 化学战剂 化學戰劑 huà xué zhàn jì chemical warfare agent 生物化学站剂 生物化學站劑 shēng wù huà xué zhàn jì biological-chemical warfare agent 生物战剂 生物戰劑 shēng wù zhàn jì biological agent / biological warfare agent 猎潜 獵潛 liè qián anti-submarine (warfare) 战争手段和方法 means and methods of warfare 不对称战争 asymmetric warfare 冬季作战能力 dōng jì zuò zhàn néng lì winter warfare capability 关于日内瓦公约原则适用于海战的公约 關於日內瓦公約原則適用於海戰的公約 Convention for the Adaptation to Maritime Warfare of the Principles of the Geneva Convention 生物作战方法 生物作戰方法 shēng wù zuò zhàn fāng fǎ biological methods of warfare 战剂 戰劑 zhàn jì warfare agent 化学和生物武器战争 化學和生物武器戰爭 chemical and biological warfare 禁止生物作战方法公约 convention for the prohibition of biological methods of warfare 生物战弹头 生物戰彈頭 biological warfare warhead / biological warhead 生物和化学战 生物和化學戰 biological and chemical warfare 环境战 環境戰 huán jìng zhàn environmental warfare 戡乱和丛林战学校 戡亂和叢林戰學校 Counter-Insurgency and Jungle Warfare School 指控战 指控戰 command-and-control warfare 电子战军官 電子戰軍官 electronic warfare officer 反雷技术研究项目 反雷技術研究項目 Countermine Warfare Project 两栖作战 兩棲作戰 amphibious warfare 保护平民人口免受滥杀滥伤战争之祸 保護平民人口免受濫殺濫傷戰爭之禍 Protection of civilian populations against the dangers of indiscriminate warfare 电子战装备 電子戰裝備 electronic warfare equipment 反空袭作战 反空襲作戰 anti air warfare 反潜战 反潛戰 anti-submarine warfare 心战 心戰 xīn zhàn psychological warfare / (literary) to be inwardly terrorized