毒贩 毒販 dú fàn drug dealer / drug trafficker syn 罪魁祸首 罪魁禍首 zuì kuí huò shǒu criminal ringleader, main offender (idiom) / main culprit / fig. main cause of a disaster syn 吸毒者 xī dú zhě drug taker / drug user 元凶 yuán xiōng chief offender / main culprit syn 发落 發落 fā luò to deal with (an offender) syn 初犯 chū fàn first offender / first offense 肇事者 zhào shì zhě offender / culprit 女犯 nǚ fàn female offender in imperial China (old) 祸首 禍首 huò shǒu chief offender / main culprit syn 耐药性 耐藥性 nài yào xìng drug resistance / drug tolerance (medicine) 再犯 zài fàn to re-offend / repeat offender / recidivist 留置 liú zhì to leave in place / to set aside (for further use) / to retain / to detain (a suspect or offender) / (medicine) indwelling syn 连坐 連坐 lián zuò to treat as guilty those associated with an offender (family, neighbors etc) 违法者 違法者 wéi fǎ zhě offender 累犯 lěi fàn to repeatedly commit an offense / repeat offender / habitual criminal / recidivist / recidivism 赦罪 shè zuì to forgive (an offender) 药物 藥物 yào wù medicaments / pharmaceuticals / medication / medicine / drug syn 瘾君子 癮君子 yǐn jūn zǐ opium eater / drug addict / chain smoker 药品 藥品 yào pǐn medicaments / medicine / drug syn 戒毒 jiè dú to kick a drug habit / to abstain from drugs 毒瘾 毒癮 dú yǐn drug addiction 缉毒 緝毒 jī dú to counter narcotics trafficking / drug enforcement 药剂 藥劑 yào jì medicine / medicament / drug / chemical compound syn 止血 zhǐ xuè to staunch (bleeding) / hemostatic (drug) 吸食 xī shí (of an insect) to drink (nectar, sap, blood etc) / (of a person) to take (a narcotic drug) / to drink through a straw syn 医药 醫藥 yī yào medical care and medicines / medicine (drug) / medical / pharmaceutical 迷幻药 迷幻藥 mí huàn yào hallucinogen / psychedelic drug 戒毒所 jiè dú suǒ drug rehabilitation center 毒枭 毒梟 dú xiāo drug lord syn 提神 tí shén to freshen up / to be cautious or vigilant / to watch out / stimulant to enhance mental performance / stay-awake drug / agrypnotic syn 阿托品 ā tuō pǐn atropine C17H23NO3, alkaloid drug derived from deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna) 药箱 藥箱 drug kit 伟哥 偉哥 wěi gē Viagra (male impotence drug) 禁毒 jìn dú drug prohibition 用药 用藥 yòng yào drug use syn 抗药性 抗藥性 kàng yào xìng drug resistance (medicine) 退烧药 退燒藥 tuì shāo yào antipyretic (drug to reduce fever, such as sulfanilamide) 硬性 yìng xìng rigid / inflexible / hard (drug) syn 单方 單方 dān fāng unilateral / one-sided / home remedy / folk prescription(same as 丹方) / single-drug prescription (same as 奇方[ji1 fang1], one of the seven kinds of prescriptions of Chinese medicine 七方[qi1 fang1]) / metaphorically. a good solution syn 批准文号 批准文號 pī zhǔn wén hào (drug etc) approval number 药物治疗 藥物治療 yào wù zhì liáo drug treatment 药监局 藥監局 yào jiān jú State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) / abbr. for 國家食品藥品監督管理局|国家食品药品监督管理局[Guo2 jia1 Shi2 pin3 Yao4 pin3 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 ju2] 处方药 處方藥 prescription drug 非处方药 非處方藥 fēi chǔ fāng yào over-the-counter drug 下药 下藥 xià yào to prescribe medicine / to poison / to slip a drug (into sb's drink etc) syn 迷奸 迷姦 mí jiān to drug and then rape sb 毒资 毒資 dú zī drug money 嗨 hāi oh alas / hey! / hi! (loanword) / a high (natural or drug-induced) (loanword) syn 药 藥 yào medicine / drug / substance used for a specific purpose (e.g. poisoning, explosion, fermenting) / CL:種|种[zhong3],服[fu4],味[wei4] / to poison syn 催眠药 催眠藥 cuī mián yào soporific drug syn 利他林 lì tā lín Ritalin (brand name) / methylphenidate (stimulant drug used to treat ADHD) 抗精神病 kàng jīng shén bìng antipsychotic (drug) 催乳 cuī rǔ to promote lactation / to stimulate lactation (e.g. with drug) 祸首罪魁 禍首罪魁 huò shǒu zuì kuí main offender, criminal ringleader (idiom) / main culprit / fig. main cause of a disaster 药物相互作用 drug-drug interaction / drug interaction 原研药 原研藥 yuán yán yào (pharmacology) innovator drug / originator drug (as opposed to a generic drug 仿製藥|仿制药[fang3zhi4yao4]) 静脉吸毒 靜脈吸毒 jìng mài xī dú intravenous drug / IV drug 勒戒 lè jiè to force sb to give up (a drug) / to enforce abstinence / to break drug dependence 药物使用者 yào wù shǐ yòng zhě drug taker / drug user 区域应对行动计划 Regional Action Plan to Address the Growing Problem of Illicit Drug Trafficking, Organized Crime and Drug Abuse in West Africa / Regional Response Action Plan 南盟打击滥用毒品及贩毒年 南盟打擊濫用毒品及販毒年 SAARC Year for Combating Drug Abuse and Drug Trafficking 静脉注射吸毒者 靜脈注射吸毒者 jìng mò zhù shè xī dú zhě intravenous drug user / injecting drug user 扎吸者 紮吸者 intravenous drug user / injecting drug user 药物监测 藥物監測 drug safety monitoring / drug monitoring 药车 藥車 drug trolley / mini-dispensary / medicine trolley / drug dispensary trolley 药物检测包 藥物檢測包 yào wù jiǎn cè bāo drug testing kit / drug test kit 防止贩毒和药物滥用技术委员会 防止販毒和藥物濫用技術委員會 Technical Committee on Prevention of Drug Trafficking and Drug Abuse 一线药物 一線藥物 first-line drug / first-tier drug 二线药物 二線藥物 second-line drug / second-tier drug 多抗药性艾滋病毒变体 多抗藥性艾滋病毒變體 multiply drug-resistant HIV variant / multi-drug resistant HIV strain 管制药品贩运和药品滥用宣言 管制藥品販運和藥品濫用宣言 Declaration on the Control of Drug Trafficking and Drug Abuse 吸毒用具 drug paraphernalia / drug works 滥用多种毒品 濫用多種毒品 polydrug abuse / multiple drug abuse / multiple drug addiction / panaddiction 耐药结核病 耐藥結核病 drug-resistant tuberculosis / drug-resistant TB 非洲禁止药物滥用和非法贩运行动计划 非洲禁止藥物濫用和非法販運行動計劃 Plan of Action on Drug Abuse Control and Illicit Drug Trafficking in Africa 入门毒品 入門毒品 gateway drug / entry drug 替代药品 替代藥品 substitution drug / substitute drug 冒犯者 mào fàn zhě offender 偶犯 ǒu fàn casual offender / casual offense 针对罪犯的办法 offender-oriented approach 初犯者 chū fàn zhě first offender 性侵害犯罪者 sex offender 儿童性侵害犯罪者 兒童性侵害犯罪者 child sex offender 轻罪犯 輕罪犯 petty offender 青少年犯 young adult offender 侧写 側寫 cè xiě to profile / profile / (offender) profiling 罪魁祸首 罪魁禍首 zuì kuí - huò shǒu (idiom) criminal ringleader / main offender / main culprit / main cause of a disaster syn 犯毒 fàn dú illegal drug / narcotic 孤儿药 孤兒藥 gū ér yào orphan drug 拟阿拖品药物 擬阿拖品藥物 nǐ ā tuō pǐn yào wù atropinemimetic drug 震颤素 震顫素 zhèn chàn sù tremorine (drug inducing shivering) 药物成瘾 藥物成癮 yào wù chéng yǐn drug 二氯苯胺苯乙酸钠 二氯苯胺苯乙酸鈉 èr lǜ běn àn běn yǐ suān nà diclofenac sodium (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to reduce swelling and as painkiller) / also called voltaren 扶他林 催奶 cuī nǎi to promote lactation / to stimulate lactation (e.g. with drug) 吸毒成瘾 吸毒成癮 xī dú chéng yǐn drug addiction 单味药 單味藥 dān wèi yào medicine made from a single herb / drug made from a single substance 国家食品药品监督管理局 國家食品藥品監督管理局 guó jiā shí pǐn yào pǐn jiān dū guǎn lǐ jú State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) 复吸 復吸 fù xī to resume smoking (after giving up) / to relapse into smoking or drug abuse 扶他林 fú tā lín voltaren, a trade name for diclofenac sodium, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to reduce swelling and as painkiller 