回折 huí zhé diffraction (physics) 衍射角 yǎn shè jiǎo angle of diffraction (physics) X线衍射 xxiàn yǎn shè X-ray diffraction analysis X射线衍射 X射線衍射 xshè xiàn yǎn shè X ray diffraction X射线衍射系统 X射線衍射系統 xshè xiàn yǎn shè xì tǒng X-ray diffraction system 铁窗 鐵窗 tiě chuāng window with an iron grating (apartment etc) / barred window of a prison cell syn 栅门 柵門 zhà mén gate / door with grating / turnstile / logical gate (electronics) 礤 cǎ shredder / grater (kitchen implement for grating vegetables) / grindstone 濇 sè grating (of surfaces) 吱吱嘎嘎 zī zī gā gā (onom.) creaking and grating 礤床儿 礤床兒 cǎ chuáng r shredder / grater (kitchen implement for grating vegetables) 箅子 bì zi bamboo grid for steaming food / grate / grating / grid syn 核弹头核心组件 核彈頭核心組件 core physics package / physics package 国际理论物理中心 國際理論物理中心 Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics / International Centre for Theoretical Physics 等离子物理和受控核聚变国际会议 等離子物理和受控核聚變國際會議 International Conference on Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion Research / Conference on plasma physics and controlled nuclear fusion research 电子 電子 diàn zǐ electronic / electron (particle physics) 质量 質量 zhì liàng (physics) mass / quality (i.e. degree of excellence) / quality and quantity syn 空间 空間 kōng jiān space / room / (fig.) scope / leeway / (astronomy) outer space / (physics, math.) space syn 符合 fú hé in accordance with / to agree with / to conform to / to meet (a requirement) / (physics) coincidence syn 物理 wù lǐ physics syn 时空 時空 shí kōng time and place / world of a particular locale and era / (physics) space-time syn 激发 激發 jī fā to arouse / to stimulate / (physics) to excite syn 干扰 干擾 gān rǎo to disturb / to interfere / perturbation / interference (physics) syn 高压 高壓 gāo yā (physics) high pressure / (meteorology) high atmospheric pressure / high voltage / systolic blood pressure / high-handed / oppressive syn 真空 zhēn kōng (physics, fig.) vacuum / (slang) to not wear underwear 实物 實物 shí wù material object / concrete object / original object / in kind / object for practical use / definite thing / reality / matter (physics) syn 静态 靜態 jìng tài static / sedate / quiet / passive / (physics) static / steady-state / (electronics) quiescent 合力 hé lì to join forces / concerted effort / (physics) resultant force syn 压迫 壓迫 yā pò to oppress / to repress / to constrict / oppression / stress (physics) syn 共鸣 共鳴 gòng míng (physics) to resonate / resonance / sympathetic response syn 升华 升華 shēng huá to sublimate / sublimation (physics) / to raise to a higher level / to refine / promotion syn 等离子 等離子 děng lí zǐ (physics) plasma syn 脉冲 脈衝 mài chōng pulse (physics) 过热 過熱 guò rè too hot / (fig.) (economics) overheated / (physics) to superheat 惯性 慣性 guàn xìng (physics) inertia / (fig.) force of habit / tendency to do things in the accustomed way / habitual 物理学 物理學 wù lǐ xué physics 理化 lǐ huà physics and chemistry / (archaic) governance and education syn 应力 應力 yìng lì stress (physics) 负离子 負離子 fù lí zǐ negative ion / anion (physics) 光子 guāng zǐ photon (particle physics) 固态 固態 gù tài solid state (physics) 走时 走時 zǒu shí (of a watch or clock) to keep time / (physics) propagation time / travel time (of a wave) 相干 xiāng gān relevant / to have to do with / (physics) (of light etc) coherent syn 共振 gòng zhèn resonance (physics) syn 自由度 zì yóu dù (number of) degrees of freedom (physics and statistics) 俘获 俘獲 fú huò to capture (enemy property or personnel) / capture (physics: absorption of subatomic particle by an atom or nucleus) syn 吸力 xī lì (physics) attraction (gravitational, magnetic, electrostatic etc) / suction / (fig.) attraction (power to attract interest or liking) syn 耦合 ǒu hé coupling (physics) / copula (statistics) / to be coupled (with sth) 常量 cháng liàng a constant (physics, math.) syn 两相 兩相 liǎng xiàng two-phase (physics) 能 néng can / to be able to / might possibly / ability / (physics) energy syn 散射 sǎn shè (physics) to scatter 超导 超導 chāo dǎo (physics) superconduction / superconductivity syn 湮没 湮沒 yān mò to bury / to submerge / to pass into oblivion / to obliterate / to annihilate (physics) syn 照度 zhào dù level of illumination / (physics) illuminance 裂变 裂變 liè biàn (physics) to undergo nuclear fission / (fig.) to break apart, forming smaller units / to fragment 流线 流線 liú xiàn streamline (physics) 尔格 爾格 ěr gé erg (physics) (loanword) 阳离子 陽離子 yáng lí zǐ positive ion / cation (physics) syn 守恒 守恆 shǒu héng conservation (e.g. of energy, momentum or heat in physics) / to remain constant (of a number) 数理化 數理化 shù lǐ huà abbr. for mathematics 數學|数学[shu4 xue2], physics 物理[wu4 li3] and chemistry 化學|化学[hua4 xue2] 理 lǐ texture / grain (of wood) / inner essence / intrinsic order / reason / logic / truth / science / natural science (esp. physics) / to manage / to pay attention to / to run (affairs) / to handle / to put in order / to tidy up syn 等离子体 等離子體 děng lí zǐ tǐ plasma (physics) syn 偏转 偏轉 piān zhuǎn deflection (physics) / deviation (away from a straight line) 作用力 zuò yòng lì (physics) action force 压电 壓電 yā diàn piezoelectricity (physics) 压强 壓強 yā qiáng pressure (physics) 力场 力場 lì chǎng force field (physics) 绝热 絕熱 jué rè to insulate thermally / (physics) adiabatic 黏度 nián dù (physics) viscosity 嬗变 嬗變 shàn biàn (literary) to evolve / to change / (physics) transmutation syn 相 xiàng appearance / portrait / picture / government minister / (physics) phase / (literary) to appraise (esp. by scrutinizing physical features) / to read sb's fortune (by physiognomy, palmistry etc) syn 阴离子 陰離子 yīn lí zǐ negative ion / anion (physics) 衍射 yǎn shè (physics) to diffract 做功 zuò gōng (physics) to do work / non-vocal acting (in traditional Chinese opera) 介子 jiè zǐ meson / mesotron (physics) 气态 氣態 qì tài gaseous state (physics) / manner / air / bearing 位 wèi position / location / place / seat / classifier for people (honorific) / classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes) / (physics) potential syn 反作用力 fǎn zuò yòng lì (physics) reaction force syn 聚变 聚變 jù biàn (physics) to undergo fusion 夸克 kuā kè (particle physics) (loanword) quark 自旋 zì xuán (physics) spin (of a particle) 周波 zhōu bō cycle (physics) 单极 單極 dān jí unipolar / monopole (physics) 共轭 共軛 gòng è (math., physics, chemistry) to be conjugate 极 極 jí extremely / pole (geography, physics) / utmost / top syn 核物理 hé wù lǐ nuclear physics 空穴 kòng xué electron hole (physics) 丁肇中 dīng zhào zhōng Samuel C. C. Ting (1936-), American physicist, 1976 Nobel Prize laureate in physics 凝聚态 凝聚態 níng jù tài condensed matter (physics) 场论 場論 chǎng lùn field theory (physics) 功 gōng meritorious deed or service / achievement / result / service / accomplishment / work (physics) syn 中微子 zhōng wēi zǐ neutrino (particle physics) / also written 微中子[wei1 zhong1 zi3] 超导体 超導體 chāo dǎo tǐ (physics) superconductor 光通量 guāng tōng liàng luminous flux (physics) 单摆 單擺 dān bǎi simple pendulum (physics) 物态 物態 wù tài (physics) state of matter 传热学 傳熱學 zhuàn rè xué theory of heat / heat transmission (physics) 