"current political ruler" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
当政者 當政者 dāng zhèng zhě power holder / current political ruler
Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
先主 xiān zhǔ former ruler / founding ruler
电流 電流 diàn liú an electric current / (old) current intensity
现任 現任 xiàn rèn to occupy a post currently / current (president etc) / incumbent / (coll.) current boyfriend (girlfriend, spouse)
风尚 風尚 fēng shàng current custom / current way of doing things syn
寒流 hán liú cold air current / cold ocean current / cold stream syn
整流 zhěng liú to rectify (alternating current to direct current)
时势 時勢 shí shì current situation / circumstances / current trend syn
整流器 zhěng liú qì rectifier (transforming alternating electric current to direct current)
现实情况 現實情況 xiàn shí qíng kuàng current state / current situation
时政 時政 shí zhèng current politics / political situation of the time syn
时局 時局 shí jú current political situation syn
切中时弊 切中時弊 qiè zhòng shí bì to hit home on the evils of the day (idiom) / fig. to hit a current political target / to hit the nub of the matter
政纪 政紀 zhèng jì rules for political staff / political discipline
政审 政審 zhèng shěn examine sb's political record / political investigation
政训处 政訓處 zhèng xùn chù political training office (during Chinese revolution, since renamed political division 政治部)
政党服务中心 Political Party Service Centre / Political Party Support Centre
执行达尔富尔和平协议政治议定书 執行達爾富爾和平協議政治議定書 Geneina Agreement between the Government of National Unity and the People's Forces for Rights and Democracy Movement / Political Protocol for implementation of the Darfur Peace Agreement / Geneina Political Protocol
朱奈纳政治议定书 朱奈納政治議定書 zhū nài nà zhèng zhì yì dìng shū Geneina Agreement between the Government of National Unity and the People's Forces for Rights and Democracy Movement / Political Protocol for implementation of the Darfur Peace Agreement / Geneina Political Protocol
公民及政治权利国际公约任择议定书 公民及政治權利國際公約任擇議定書 Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights / First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
政法委 zhèng fǎ wěi Political and Legal Affairs Commission (may refer to the national-level Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission, responsible for overseeing law enforcement, judicial affairs and domestic security, or a corresponding body at a lower administrative level)
统治者 統治者 tǒng zhì zhě ruler syn
有道 yǒu dào to have attained the Way / (of a government or a ruler) enlightened / wise and just
苏丹 蘇丹 sū dān Sudan / sultan (ruler of some Muslim states, esp. Ottoman Emperor)
御用 禦用 yù yòng for use by the emperor / imperial / (derog.) in the pay of the ruler
辅佐 輔佐 fǔ zuǒ to assist (usually a ruler) syn
君臣 jūn chén a ruler and his ministers (old)
圣贤 聖賢 shèng xián a sage / wise and holy man / virtuous ruler / Buddhist lama / wine syn
贵贱 貴賤 guì jiàn noble and lowly / high versus low social hierarchy of ruler to people, father to son, husband to wife in Confucianism
臣民 chén mín subject (of a kingdom, ruler etc)
尺子 chǐ zi ruler (measuring instrument) / CL:把[ba3] syn
恩宠 恩寵 ēn chǒng special favor from a ruler / Emperor's generosity towards a favorite
励精图治 勵精圖治 lì jīng tú zhì (of a ruler) to strive to make one's nation strong and prosperous (idiom) syn
资治通鉴 資治通鑒 zī zhì tōng jiàn A Mirror for the Wise Ruler (or Comprehensive Mirror for Aid in Government), a vast chronological general history, written by 司馬光|司马光[Si1 ma3 Guang1] Sima Guang (1019-1089) and collaborators during the Northern Song in 1084, covering the period 403 BC-959 AD, 294 scrolls
当权者 當權者 dāng quán zhě ruler / those in power / the authorities syn
圣明 聖明 shèng míng enlightened sage / brilliant master (flattering words applied to ruler)
昏君 hūn jūn incapable ruler
归附 歸附 guī fù to realign one's allegiance (to another religion, ruler etc) / to submit syn
臣妾 chén qiè (literary) I, your servant (self-appellation of a lower-rank female) / (archaic) male and female slaves / subjects (of a ruler)
改元 gǎi yuán to change an emperor's or ruler's reign title (old) syn
执政者 執政者 zhí zhèng zhě ruler
赐死 賜死 cì sǐ (of a ruler) to order sb to commit suicide (in lieu of execution)
直尺 zhí chǐ straight ruler syn
主宰者 zhǔ zǎi zhě ruler
李后主 李後主 lǐ hòu zhǔ Li Houzhu (c. 937-978), the final Southern Tang ruler (ruled 961-975) and a renowned poet / given name Li Yu 李煜
独夫 獨夫 dú fū sole ruler / dictator syn
五伦 五倫 wǔ lún the five Confucian relationships (ruler-subject, father-son, brother-brother, husband-wife, friend-friend) syn
jūn monarch / lord / gentleman / ruler syn
chǐ a Chinese foot / one-third of a meter / a ruler / a tape-measure / one of the three acupoints for measuring pulse in Chinese medicine / CL:支[zhi1],把[ba3] syn
yes (used by Emperor or ruler) / OK / to accede / to assent
ruler's seal syn
三纲五常 三綱五常 sān gāng wǔ cháng three principles and five virtues (idiom) / the three rules (ruler guides subject, father guides son and husband guides wife) and five constant virtues of Confucianism (benevolence 仁, righteousness 義|义, propriety 禮|礼, wisdom 智 and fidelity 信)
爱国如家 愛國如家 ài guó rú jiā to love one's country as one's own family (praise for a virtuous ruler)
爱民如子 愛民如子 ài mín rú zǐ (idiom) to love the common people as one's own children (praise for a virtuous ruler) syn
百鸟朝凤 百鳥朝鳳 bǎi niǎo cháo fèng lit. all birds paying looking up to the phoenix / fig. peace under a wise ruler
埃米尔 埃米爾 āi mǐ ěr Emir (Muslim ruler) / Amir
成吉思汗 chéng jí sī hán Genghis Khan (1162-1227), founder and ruler of the Mongol Empire
阿初佛 ā chū fó erroneous variant of 阿閦佛, Aksobhya, the imperturbable ruler of Eastern Paradise, Abhirati
李煜 lǐ yù Li Yu (c. 937-978), given name of the final ruler of Tang of the Five Southern dynasties Li Houzhu 李後主|李后主, a renowned poet
wife of the last ruler of the Xia dynasty
傅说 傅說 fù shuō Fu Shuo (c. 14th century BC), legendary sage and principal minister of Shang ruler Wu Ding
划线板 劃線板 huà xiàn bǎn ruler (used for drawing lines)
匡扶社稷 kuāng fú shè jì (of states within the nation) to support the ruler in governing the country
封建主 fēng jiàn zhǔ feudal ruler syn
尺规 尺規 chǐ guī ruler and compass (in geometric constructions)
尺规作图 尺規作圖 chǐ guī zuò tú ruler and compass construction (geometry)
巴布尔 巴布爾 bā bù ěr Zaheeruddin Babur (1483-1530), first ruler of Mughal dynasty of India
帝辛 dì xīn Emperor Xin, last ruler of Shang (11th Century BC), famous as a tyrant
庇西特拉图 庇西特拉圖 bì xī tè lā tú Pisistratus (-528 BC), tyrant (ruler) of Athens at different times between 561 BC and 528 BC
折尺 摺尺 zhé chǐ folding ruler
木讷老人 木訥老人 mù nè lǎo rén ungraduated ruler / straight edge
东方阿閦佛 東方阿閦佛 dōng fāng ā chù fó Aksobhya, the imperturbable ruler of Eastern Paradise, Abhirati
桀王 jié wáng King Jie, the final ruler of the Xia dynasty (until c. 1600 BC), a notoriously cruel and immoral tyrant
武丁 wǔ dīng Wu Ding (c. 14th century BC), legendary founder and wise ruler of Shang dynasty
瑶之圃 瑤之圃 yáo zhī pǔ jade garden of celestial ruler / paradise
玺印 璽印 xǐ yìn seal (esp. of ruler)
界尺 jiè chǐ ungraduated ruler / straightedge
篡立 cuàn lì to become an unlawful ruler
圣王 聖王 shèng wáng sage ruler
圣神 聖神 shèng shén feudal term of praise for ruler, king or emperor / general term for saint in former times / term for God during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom 太平天國|太平天国 / Holy Spirit (in Christian Trinity)
臣一主二 chén yī zhǔ èr One has the right to choose the ruler one serves. (ancient proverb)
丰臣·秀吉 豐臣·秀吉 FengchenXiuji TOYOTOMI Hideyoshi (1536-1598), Japanese warlord, undisputed ruler of Japan 1590-1598
软尺 軟尺 ruǎn chǐ soft ruler / tape measure
辅弼 輔弼 fǔ bì to assist a ruler in governing a country / prime minister
variant of 璽|玺 ruler's seal
阿閦佛 ā chù fó Aksobhya, the imperturbable ruler of Eastern Paradise, Abhirati
丰臣秀吉 豐臣秀吉 fēng chén xiù jí TOYOTOMI Hideyoshi (1536-1598), Japanese warlord, undisputed ruler of Japan 1590-1598
安全尺 ān quán chǐ safety ruler (prop.)
忠君爱国 忠君愛國 zhōng jūn ài guó (idiom) to be faithful to the ruler and love one's country
界画 界畫 jiè huà accurate depiction of architectural forms with the aid of a ruler (technique of Chinese art) / picture created using this technique
赞普 贊普 zàn pǔ (hist.) title of the Tibetan Tufan ruler
稗官 bài guān (old) petty official charged with reporting back to the ruler on what people in a locality are talking about / novel in the vernacular / fiction writer / novelist
现在 現在 xiàn zài now / at present / at the moment / modern / current / nowadays syn
这次 這次 zhè cì present / now / current
以为 以為 yǐ wéi to think (i.e. to take it to be true that ...) (Usually there is an implication that the notion is mistaken – except when expressing one's own current opinion.) syn
行情 háng qíng market price / quotation of market price / the current market situation syn
本月 běn yuè this month / the current month
现状 現狀 xiàn zhuàng current situation syn
潮流 cháo liú tide / current / trend syn
现行 現行 xiàn xíng to be in effect / in force / current syn
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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