造 zào to make / to build / to manufacture / to invent / to fabricate / to go to / party (in a lawsuit or legal agreement) / crop / classifier for crops syn 收获 收穫 shōu huò to harvest / to reap / to gain / crop / harvest / profit / gain / bonus / reward syn 转圈 轉圈 zhuàn quān to rotate / to twirl / to run around / to encircle / rotation / (coll.) to speak indirectly / to beat about the bush syn 种植 種植 zhòng zhí to plant / to grow (a crop) / to cultivate syn 庄稼 莊稼 zhuāng jia farm crop syn 不菲 bù fěi considerable (cost etc) / bountiful (crop etc) / high (social status etc) syn 饥荒 饑荒 jī huāng crop failure / famine / debt / difficulty syn 作物 zuò wù crop syn 尖子 jiān zi best of its kind / cream of the crop syn 霜冻 霜凍 shuāng dòng frost / frost damage (to crop) 稻米 dào mǐ rice (crop) syn 庄稼地 莊稼地 zhuāng jia dì crop land / arable land syn 转轴 轉軸 zhuàn zhóu axis of rotation 百里挑一 百裡挑一 bǎi lǐ tiāo yī one in a hundred / cream of the crop syn 上水 shàng shuǐ upper reaches (of a river) / to go upstream / to add some water / to water (a crop etc) syn 经济作物 經濟作物 jīng jì zuò wù cash crop (economics) syn 轮休 輪休 lún xiū to take holidays in rotation / to stagger employees' days off / (agriculture) to lie fallow in rotation 丰产 豐產 fēng chǎn high yield / bumper crop syn 稻子 dào zi rice (crop) / unhulled rice syn 轮作 輪作 lún zuò rotation of crops (to preserve fertility of soil) syn 青黄不接 青黃不接 qīng huáng bù jiē lit. yellow does not reach green (idiom) / the yellow autumn crop does not last until the green spring crop / temporary deficit in manpower or resources / unable to make ends meet syn 试种 試種 shì zhòng test planting / crop grown on a trial basis 轮训 輪訓 lún xùn training in rotation 墒情 shāng qíng the state of moisture in the soil (and whether it can support a crop) 秋播 qiū bō sowing in autumn (for a crop in spring) 蟊贼 蟊賊 máo zéi insect that damages cereal crop seedlings / (lit. and fig.) vermin / a person harmful to the country and the people syn 岁 歲, 𡻕 suì classifier for years (of age) / year / year (of crop harvests) syn 季 jì season / the last month of a season / fourth or youngest amongst brothers / classifier for seasonal crop yields syn 喷 噴 pèn (of a smell) strong / peak season (of a crop) / (classifier for the ordinal number of a crop, in the context of multiple harvests) syn 尖 jiān pointed / tapering / sharp / (of a sound) shrill / piercing / (of one's hearing, sight etc) sharp / acute / keen / to make (one's voice) shrill / sharp point / tip / the best of sth / the cream of the crop syn 茬 chá stubble (crop residue) / stubble (hair growth) / classifier for a batch of sth produced during a particular cycle: a crop / sth just said or mentioned syn 歉收 qiàn shōu crop failure / poor harvest syn 冒头 冒頭 mào tóu to emerge / to crop up / a little more than syn 嗉 膆 sù the crop of a bird 旱涝保收 旱澇保收 hàn lào bǎo shōu to provide a stable crop, regardless of drought or flood / to bring a stable income 保苗 bǎo miáo to protect young plants, ensuring that enough survive to produce a good crop 油料作物 yóu liào zuò wù oil crop (rape, peanut, soy, sesame etc) / oil-bearing crop 丰登 豐登 fēng dēng plentiful harvest / bumper crop syn 旋转轴 旋轉軸 xuán zhuǎn zhóu axis of rotation 茬口 chá kǒu harvested land left for rotation / an opportunity 垄 壟 lǒng ridge between fields / crop row / mounded soil forming a ridge in a field / grave mound syn 稼 jià to sow grain / (farm) crop syn 馑 饉 jǐn time of famine or crop failure 长势 長勢 zhǎng shì how well a crop (or plant) is growing / growth syn 轮种 輪種 lún zhòng rotation of crops syn 稙 zhí early-planted crop 大田作物 dài tián zuò wù field crop 膆 sù (literary) fat / the crop of a bird (variant of 嗉[su4]) 转基因作物 轉基因作物 genetically engineered crop / GE crop / genetically modified crop / GM crop 商品作物 shāng pǐn zuò wù cash crop / commercial crop / market crop 迴转 迴轉 huí zhuǎn revolve / rotate / rotation 倒茬 dǎo chá rotation of crops syn 刚体转动 剛體轉動 gāng tǐ zhuǎn dòng rigid rotation 换茬 換茬 huàn chá rotation of crops 旋光 xuán guāng rotation of plane of polarization of light 旋转极 旋轉極 xuán zhuǎn jí pole of rotation 旋转角 旋轉角 xuán zhuǎn jiǎo angle of rotation 旋转运动 旋轉運動 xuán zhuǎn yùn dòng rotation / rotary motion 自转轴 自轉軸 zì zhuàn zhóu axis of rotation 轴旋转 軸旋轉 zhóu xuán zhuǎn to rotate about an axis / axis of rotation (math.) 轮牧 輪牧 lún mù rotation grazing 转动轴 轉動軸 zhuàn dòng zhóu axis of rotation (mechanics) / spindle 养地 養地 yǎng dì to maintain the land (with rotation of crops or fertilizer) 管理下轮调 managed rotation 轮伐期 lún fá qī rotation age 地域轮换原则 principle of geographical rotation 国际地球自转和基准参考事务中央局 國際地球自轉和基準參考事務中央局 International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service 国际地球自转事务中央局 國際地球自轉事務中央局 International Earth Rotation Service 特遣队轮调军官 特遣隊輪調軍官 contingent rotation officer 交错轮调 交錯輪調 staggered rotation 嗉囊 sù náng crop (anatomy of birds, gastropods etc) 参薯 參薯 shēn shǔ Dioscorea alata (Kinampay or aromatic purple yam, a sweet root crop) 病虫危害 病蟲危害 bìng chóng wēi hài insect or disease damage to crop 百谷 百穀 bǎi gǔ all the grains / every kind of cereal crop 科学种田 科學種田 kē xué zhòng tián scientific crop planting / scientific farming 绝产 絕產 jué chǎn crop failure / property left with no-one to inherit / sterilization 茬地 chá dì stubble land after crop has been taken 裁培 cái péi to grow (crop) / cultivation 农作物品种 農作物品種 nóng zuò wù pǐn zhǒng (farm) crop variety (or breed) 铲蹚 鏟蹚 chǎn tāng to hoe / to weed (between crop rows) 霜害 shuāng hài frostbite / frost damage (to crop) 霜灾 霜災 shuāng zāi frost damage (to crop) 麦田怪圈 麥田怪圈 mài tián guài quān crop circle 裁切 cái qiē to crop / to trim 能源作物 néng yuán zuò wù energy crop 耐气候作物 nài qì hòu zuò wù climate-resistant crop 作物年平均价格 crop year price 作物生产技术 crop production technology 作物替代 zuò wù tì dài crop replacement 卫星作物监测项目 Satellite Crop Monitoring Project 非法作物监测方桉 非法作物監測方案 Illicit Crop Monitoring Programme 全球作物产量 global crop production 欧洲作物保护协会 European Crop Protection Association 当地原生作物 local indigenous crop 非粮食作物 non-food crop 作物歉收 zuò wù qiàn shōu crop failure 替代作物 tì dài zuò wù alternative crop 耕作系数 crop coefficient