转基因作物 轉基因作物 genetically engineered crop / GE crop / genetically modified crop / GM crop 商品作物 shāng pǐn zuò wù cash crop / commercial crop / market crop 青黄不接 青黃不接 qīng huáng bù jiē lit. yellow does not reach green (idiom) / the yellow autumn crop does not last until the green spring crop / temporary deficit in manpower or resources / unable to make ends meet syn 油料作物 yóu liào zuò wù oil crop (rape, peanut, soy, sesame etc) / oil-bearing crop 喷 噴 pèn (of a smell) strong / peak season (of a crop) / (classifier for the ordinal number of a crop, in the context of multiple harvests) syn 茬 chá stubble (crop residue) / stubble (hair growth) / classifier for a batch of sth produced during a particular cycle: a crop / sth just said or mentioned syn 全球作物产量 global crop production 粮食作物生产 糧食作物生產 food crop production 作物生产 作物生產 zuò wù shēng chǎn crop production 产销 產銷 chǎn xiāo production and sales / production and marketing 联产 聯產 lián chǎn co-production / cooperative production 无库存生产 無庫存生產 wú kù cún shēng chǎn stockless production / lean production / lean manufacturing 精益生产 精益生產 jīng yì shēng chǎn stockless production / lean production / lean manufacturing 发展中国家粮食生产和投资协商小组 發展中國家糧食生產和投資協商小組 Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment in Developing Countries / Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment 粮食生产和投资协商小组 糧食生產和投資協商小組 Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment in Developing Countries / Consultative Group on Food Production and Investment 防务设备生产共享安排 防務設備生產共享安排 Defence Production Sharing Arrangement / Defence Production Sharing Agreement 生管 shēng guǎn production control / production management (abbr. for 生產管理|生产管理[sheng1chan3 guan3li3]) 技术转让 技術轉讓 jì shù zhuǎn ràng technology transfer / transfer of technology 眼动技术 眼動技術 yǎn dòng jì shù eye movement technology / eye-tracking technology 超临界技术 supercritical technology / SC technology 超超临界技术 ultrasupercritical technology / USC technology 信息和通信技术及科学技术司 信息和通信技術及科學技術司 Information and Communications Technology and Science and Technology Division 科技革新问题千年项目第10工作队 科技革新問題千年項目第10工作隊 Millennium Project Task Force 10 on Science, Technology and Innovation / Task Force 10 on Science, Technology and Innovation 科技革新第10工作队 科技革新第10工作隊 Millennium Project Task Force 10 on Science, Technology and Innovation / Task Force 10 on Science, Technology and Innovation 重组DNA技术 重組DNA技術 recombinant DNA technology / r-DNA technology 最后技术 最後技術 end-of-line technology / end-of-pipe technology 市场换技术 市場換技術 shì chǎng huàn jì shù market access in return for technology transfer (PRC policy since the 1980s which gives foreign companies access to China's domestic market in exchange for sharing their intellectual property, characterized by the US in the 2019 trade war as "forced technology transfer") 收获 收穫 shōu huò to harvest / to reap / to gain / crop / harvest / profit / gain / bonus / reward syn 种植 種植 zhòng zhí to plant / to grow (a crop) / to cultivate syn 作物 zuò wù crop syn 不菲 bù fěi considerable (cost etc) / bountiful (crop etc) / high (social status etc) syn 庄稼 莊稼 zhuāng jia farm crop syn 稻米 dào mǐ rice (crop) syn 上水 shàng shuǐ upper reaches (of a river) / to go upstream / to add some water / to water (a crop etc) syn 丰产 豐產 fēng chǎn high yield / bumper crop syn 饥荒 饑荒 jī huāng crop failure / famine / debt / difficulty syn 经济作物 經濟作物 jīng jì zuò wù cash crop (economics) syn 尖子 jiān zi best of its kind / cream of the crop syn 霜冻 霜凍 shuāng dòng frost / frost damage (to crop) 试种 試種 shì zhòng test planting / crop grown on a trial basis 稻子 dào zi rice (crop) / unhulled rice syn 百里挑一 百裡挑一 bǎi lǐ tiāo yī one in a hundred / cream of the crop syn 墒情 shāng qíng the state of moisture in the soil (and whether it can support a crop) 庄稼地 莊稼地 zhuāng jia dì crop land / arable land syn 秋播 qiū bō sowing in autumn (for a crop in spring) 造 zào to make / to build / to manufacture / to invent / to fabricate / to go to / party (in a lawsuit or legal agreement) / crop / classifier for crops syn 蟊贼 蟊賊 máo zéi insect that damages cereal crop seedlings / (lit. and fig.) vermin / a person harmful to the country and the people syn 冒头 冒頭 mào tóu to emerge / to crop up / a little more than syn 旱涝保收 旱澇保收 hàn lào bǎo shōu to provide a stable crop, regardless of drought or flood / to bring a stable income 保苗 bǎo miáo to protect young plants, ensuring that enough survive to produce a good crop 歉收 qiàn shōu crop failure / poor harvest syn 丰登 豐登 fēng dēng plentiful harvest / bumper crop syn 岁 歲, 𡻕 suì classifier for years (of age) / year / year (of crop harvests) syn 季 jì season / the last month of a season / fourth or youngest amongst brothers / classifier for seasonal crop yields syn 尖 jiān pointed / tapering / sharp / (of a sound) shrill / piercing / (of one's hearing, sight etc) sharp / acute / keen / to make (one's voice) shrill / sharp point / tip / the best of sth / the cream of the crop syn 垄 壟 lǒng ridge between fields / crop row / mounded soil forming a ridge in a field / grave mound syn 稼 jià to sow grain / (farm) crop syn 馑 饉 jǐn time of famine or crop failure 嗉 膆 sù the crop of a bird 稙 zhí early-planted crop 大田作物 dài tián zuò wù field crop 膆 sù (literary) fat / the crop of a bird (variant of 嗉[su4]) 嗉囊 sù náng crop (anatomy of birds, gastropods etc) 参薯 參薯 shēn shǔ Dioscorea alata (Kinampay or aromatic purple yam, a sweet root crop) 病虫危害 病蟲危害 bìng chóng wēi hài insect or disease damage to crop 百谷 百穀 bǎi gǔ all the grains / every kind of cereal crop 科学种田 科學種田 kē xué zhòng tián scientific crop planting / scientific farming 绝产 絕產 jué chǎn crop failure / property left with no-one to inherit / sterilization 茬地 chá dì stubble land after crop has been taken 裁培 cái péi to grow (crop) / cultivation 农作物品种 農作物品種 nóng zuò wù pǐn zhǒng (farm) crop variety (or breed) 铲蹚 鏟蹚 chǎn tāng to hoe / to weed (between crop rows) 霜害 shuāng hài frostbite / frost damage (to crop) 霜灾 霜災 shuāng zāi frost damage (to crop) 麦田怪圈 麥田怪圈 mài tián guài quān crop circle 裁切 cái qiē to crop / to trim 长势 長勢 zhǎng shì how well a crop (or plant) is growing / growth syn 能源作物 néng yuán zuò wù energy crop 耐气候作物 nài qì hòu zuò wù climate-resistant crop 作物年平均价格 crop year price 作物替代 zuò wù tì dài crop replacement 卫星作物监测项目 Satellite Crop Monitoring Project 非法作物监测方桉 非法作物監測方案 Illicit Crop Monitoring Programme 欧洲作物保护协会 European Crop Protection Association 当地原生作物 local indigenous crop 非粮食作物 non-food crop 作物歉收 zuò wù qiàn shōu crop failure 替代作物 tì dài zuò wù alternative crop 耕作系数 crop coefficient 伊拉克作物和粮食评估团 Crop and Food Assessment Mission to Iraq 麻醉品作物 má zuì pǐn zuò wù narcotic crop 中期收成 mid-crop 主伐木 zhǔ fá mù crop tree 主林木 zhǔ lín mù crop tree 覆盖作物 覆蓋作物 fù gài zuò wù cover crop 美国作物保护协会 美國作物保護協會 American Crop Protection Association 特殊作物品种 特殊作物品種 specialized crop species 轮植 輪植 lún zhí crop rotation 轮耕 輪耕 lún gēng crop rotation