传染病 傳染病 chuán rǎn bìng infectious disease / contagious disease / communicable disease 原因 yuán yīn cause / origin / root cause / reason / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 成因 chéng yīn cause / factor / cause of formation 远因 遠因 yuǎn yīn indirect cause / remote cause 失道寡助 shī dào guǎ zhù an unjust cause finds little support (idiom, from Mencius) / cf 得道多助[de2 dao4 duo1 zhu4] a just cause attracts much support 近因 jìn yīn immediate cause / proximate cause 标本 標本 biāo běn specimen / sample / the root cause and symptoms of a disease 致病 zhì bìng to cause disease / to be pathogenic syn 邪 xié demonic / iniquitous / nefarious / evil / unhealthy influences that cause disease (Chinese medicine) / (coll.) strange / abnormal syn 病邪 bìng xié pathogeny (cause of disease) in TCM / as opposed to vital energy 正氣|正气[zheng4 qi4] 性病 xìng bìng sexually transmitted disease / venereal disease syn 发病率 發病率 fā bìng lǜ incidence of a disease / disease rate 并发 併發 bìng fā to happen simultaneously / (medicine) (of one disease) to be complicated by (another) / (of another disease) to erupt simultaneously / (computing) concurrent syn 性疾病 xìng jí bìng sexually transmitted disease / venereal disease 矽肺 xī fèi silicosis (occupational disease of miners) / grinder's disease 暗疾 àn jí unmentionable disease / a disease one is ashamed of 矽肺病 xī fèi bìng silicosis (occupational disease of miners) / grinder's disease 暑瘟 shǔ wēn tropical disease / summertime disease syn 水俣病 水俁病 shuǐ yǔ bìng Minamata disease (neurological disease caused by mercury poisoning due to industrial pollution in Japan, first identified in 1956) 烟雾症 煙霧症 yān wù zhèng moyamoya disease (rare brain disease first diagnosed in Japan) 石匠痨 石匠癆 shí jiàng láo silicosis (occupational disease of miners) / grinder's disease / also written 矽末病 石末沉着病 石末沉著病 shí mò chén zhuó bìng silicosis (occupational disease of miners) / grinder's disease / also written 矽末病 矽末病 xī mò bìng silicosis (occupational disease of miners) / grinder's disease / also written 矽末病 硅肺病 guī fèi bìng silicosis (occupational disease of miners) / grinder's disease / also written 矽末病 花柳病 huā liǔ bìng sexually transmitted disease / venereal disease syn 疫苗可预防疾病 疫苗可預防疾病 yì miáo kě yù fáng jí bìng vaccine-preventable disease / immunizable disease 可免疫疾病 kě miǎn yì jí bìng vaccine-preventable disease / immunizable disease 美国疾病防治中心 美國疾病防治中心 United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention / Centers for Disease Control 疾病防治中心 United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention / Centers for Disease Control 被忽略的疾病 neglected disease / orphan disease 油症 yóu zhèng Yusho disease or Yu-cheng disease, mass poisoning caused by rice bran oil in northern Kyushu, Japan (1968), and in Taiwan (1979) 造成 zào chéng to bring about / to create / to cause syn 引起 yǐn qǐ to give rise to / to lead to / to cause / to arouse syn 导致 導致 dǎo zhì to lead to / to create / to cause / to bring about syn 事业 事業 shì yè undertaking / project / activity / (charitable, political or revolutionary) cause / publicly funded institution, enterprise or foundation / career / occupation / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 令人 lìng rén to cause one (to do sth) / to make one (angry, delighted etc) syn 促进 促進 cù jìn to promote (an idea or cause) / to advance / boost syn 使得 shǐ de usable / serviceable / feasible / workable / doable / to make / to cause / to bring about syn 将会 將會 jiāng huì auxiliary verb introducing future action: may (be able to) / will (cause) / should (enable) / going to 引发 引發 yǐn fā to lead to / to trigger / to initiate / to cause / to evoke (emotions) syn 消灭 消滅 xiāo miè to put an end to / to annihilate / to cause to perish / to perish / annihilation (in quantum field theory) syn 委屈 wěi qu to feel wronged / to cause sb to feel wronged / grievance syn 困扰 困擾 kùn rǎo to perplex / to disturb / to cause complications syn 缘故 緣故 yuán gù reason / cause syn 人为 人為 rén wéi artificial / man-made / having human cause or origin / human attempt or effort syn 主要原因 zhǔ yào yuán yīn main reason / primary cause 致使 zhì shǐ to cause / to result in syn 骚扰 騷擾 sāo rǎo to disturb / to cause a commotion / to harass syn 激起 jī qǐ to arouse / to evoke / to cause / to stir up syn 轰动 轟動 hōng dòng to cause a sensation / to create a stir in (a place) / commotion / controversy 增进 增進 zēng jìn to promote / to enhance / to further / to advance (a cause etc) syn 根源 gēn yuán origin / root (cause) syn 要命 yào mìng to cause sb's death / extremely / terribly / (used in complaining about sth) to be a nuisance syn 诱发 誘發 yòu fā to induce / to cause / to elicit / to trigger syn 因果 yīn guǒ karma / cause and effect syn 害得 hài de to cause or lead to sth bad 舒缓 舒緩 shū huǎn to ease (tension) / to relax / to cause sth to relax / to alleviate / relaxed / easy and unhurried / leisurely / soothing / mild (slope) syn 害死 hài sǐ to kill / to cause death / to do sb to death 大闹 大鬧 dà nào to cause havoc / to run amok 无故 無故 wú gù without cause or reason syn 致癌 zhì ái to cause cancer / carcinogenic 大业 大業 dà yè great cause / great undertaking syn 有失 yǒu shī to cause a loss of (decorum, dignity etc) (used in fixed expressions) syn 致死 zhì sǐ to cause death / to be lethal / to be deadly 滋生 zī shēng to breed / to flourish / to cause / to provoke / to create syn 肇事 zhào shì to cause an accident / to be responsible for an incident / to provoke a disturbance syn 因缘 因緣 yīn yuán chance / opportunity / predestined relationship / (Buddhist) principal and secondary causes / chain of cause and effect syn 起因 qǐ yīn cause / a factor (leading to an effect) syn 闹事 鬧事 nào shì to cause trouble / to create a disturbance syn 根本原因 gēn běn yuán yīn root cause 死因 sǐ yīn cause of death 缘由 緣由 yuán yóu reason / cause syn 罪魁祸首 罪魁禍首 zuì kuí huò shǒu criminal ringleader, main offender (idiom) / main culprit / fig. main cause of a disaster syn 无缘无故 無緣無故 wú yuán wú gù no cause, no reason (idiom) / completely uncalled for syn 主要因素 zhǔ yào yīn sù main factor / principal cause 志同道合 zhì tóng dào hé (idiom) to be devoted to a common cause / to be like-minded syn 见义勇为 見義勇為 jiàn yì yǒng wéi to see what is right and act courageously (idiom, from Analects) / to stand up bravely for the truth / acting heroically in a just cause syn 来头 來頭 lái tóu cause / reason / interest / influence syn 捣蛋 搗蛋 dǎo dàn to cause trouble / to stir up trouble syn 大义 大義 dà yì righteousness / virtuous cause / a woman's marriage / main points of a piece of writing syn 作祟 zuò suì haunted / to haunt / to cause mischief syn 省心 shěng xīn to cause no trouble / to be spared worry / worry-free syn 平添 píng tiān to add or gain sth without additional effort / to add sth without good cause syn 原动力 原動力 yuán dòng lì motive force / prime mover / first cause / agent 诱因 誘因 yòu yīn cause / triggering factor / incentive / inducement 事由 shì yóu main content / matter / work / origin of an incident / cause / purpose / subject (of business letter) syn 卖命 賣命 mài mìng to work tirelessly / to give one's all / to slave away / to throw away one's life / to sacrifice oneself (usu. for an unworthy cause) syn 义卖 義賣 yì mài to hold a charity bazaar / to sell goods for a good cause 声援 聲援 shēng yuán to support (a cause) syn 来由 來由 lái yóu reason / cause syn 惹事 rě shì to cause trouble syn 闯祸 闖禍 chuǎng huò to cause an accident / to make trouble / to get into trouble syn 逗笑 dòu xiào to amuse / to cause to smile / amusing syn 前因后果 前因後果 qián yīn hòu guǒ cause and effects (idiom) / entire process of development syn 添乱 添亂 tiān luàn (coll.) to cause trouble for sb / to inconvenience syn 胡来 胡來 hú lái to act arbitrarily regardless of the rules / to mess with sth / to make a hash of things / to cause trouble syn 