"by surprise" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
冷不丁 lěng bu dīng suddenly / by surprise syn
Chinese Pinyin Translation Actions
ā interjection of surprise / Ah! / Oh! syn
ǎ interjection of surprise or doubt / Eh? / My! / what's up? syn
居然 jū rán unexpectedly / to one's surprise / go so far as to syn
袭击 襲擊 xí jī attack (esp. surprise attack) / raid / to attack syn
惊喜 驚喜 jīng xǐ nice surprise / to be pleasantly surprised syn
竟然 jìng rán unexpectedly / to one's surprise / in spite of everything / in that crazy way / actually / to go as far as to syn
惊讶 驚訝 jīng yà amazed / astonished / to surprise / amazing / astonishment / awe syn
大吃一惊 大吃一驚 dà chī yī jīng to have a surprise (idiom) / shocked or startled / gobsmacked syn
哎哟 哎喲 āi yō hey / ow / ouch / interjection of pain or surprise syn
突袭 突襲 tū xí to raid / to storm / surprise attack syn
惊叹 驚嘆 jīng tàn to exclaim in admiration / a gasp of surprise syn
啊呀 ā yā interjection of surprise / Oh my!
奇袭 奇襲 qí xí surprise attack / raid
啊哟 啊喲 ā yo interjection of surprise or pain / Oh / Ow / My goodness!
出奇制胜 出奇制勝 chū qí zhì shèng to win by a surprise move syn
惊呼 驚呼 jīng hū to cry out in alarm or surprise syn
不料 bù liào unexpectedly / to one's surprise syn
不想 bù xiǎng unexpectedly / to one's surprise
不期 bù qī unexpectedly / to one's surprise
哎呦 āi yōu (interjection of surprise, pain, annoyance etc) / Oh my! / Uh-oh! / Ah! / Ouch!
哎唷 āi yō interjection of pain or surprise / also written 哎喲|哎哟
结舌 結舌 jié shé tongue-tied / unable to speak (out of surprise, embarrassment etc)
ó oh (interjection indicating doubt or surprise) syn
ya (particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt) syn
wo (particle) marker of surprise, sudden realization, reminder syn
oh (expression of agreement or surprise) / (Cantonese) not syn
Oh! (interjection indicating slight surprise) / also pr. [yao1] syn
āi hey! / (interjection used to attract attention or to express surprise or disapprobation) syn
(interjection expressing surprise, grief etc) / variant of 嘻[xi1] syn
(bound form) to scold / to expel breath / (onom.) laughter (usu. reduplicated) / interjection of surprise syn
hāi sound of sighing / (interjection expressing surprise, sorrow, regret, disappointment etc) oh / damn / wow syn
expression of surprise syn
(interjection expressing surprise) oh! / wow! syn
huò (onom.) expressing admiration or surprise / (onom.) sound of a laugh
yǎn to cover up / to conceal / to close (a door, book etc) / (coll.) to get (one's fingers etc) caught when closing a door or lid / (literary) to launch a surprise attack syn
意料之中 yì liào zhī zhōng to come as no surprise / as expected syn
huā (onom.) bang / clang / sound of gurgling, splashing or flowing water / (interjection expressing surprise) wow syn
乘人不备 乘人不備 chéng rén bù bèi to take advantage of sb in an unguarded moment (idiom) / to take sb by surprise
(interjection expressing surprise) Oh! / My!
how (interj. of surprise)
出人意表 chū rén yì biǎo to exceed all expectations / to come as a surprise
出其不意攻其不备 出其不意攻其不備 chū qí bù yì gōng qí bù bèi catch an enemy off guard with a surprise attack (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3])
突然袭击 突然襲擊 tú rán xí jí sneak attack / surprise attack
ǒ (interj. of surprise)
使吃惊 使吃驚 shǐ chī jīng astonish / surprise
yǎn cover up / to surprise
倒抽一口气 倒抽一口氣 dào chōu yī kǒu qì to gasp (in surprise, dismay, fright etc)
倒抽了一口气 倒抽了一口氣 dào chōu le yī kǒu qì to gasp (in surprise, dismay, fright etc)
劫寨 jié zhài to seize a stronghold / to surprise the enemy in his camp
劫营 劫營 jié yíng to seize a camp / to surprise the enemy in bed
夥颐 夥頤 huǒ yí (literary) very many / wow! (an exclamation of surprise and admiration)
掩杀 掩殺 yǎn shā to make a surprise attack / to pounce on (an enemy) syn
猛不防 měng bù fáng suddenly / unexpectedly / taken by surprise / at unawares syn
惊怖 驚怖 jīng bù to surprise
驚歎 jīng tàn variant of 驚嘆|惊叹, to exclaim in admiration / a gasp of surprise
惊赏 驚賞 jīng shǎng surprised and admiring / to appreciate with surprise
突然攻击 tū rán gōng jī sneak attack / surprise attack
最低意外做法 zuì dī yì wài zuò fǎ minimum surprise approach / risk aversion approach
避免风险做法 避免風險做法 bì miǎn fēng xiǎn zuò fǎ minimum surprise approach / risk aversion approach
onomat. for surprise, amazement and sigh
出其不意,攻其不备 出其不意,攻其不備 chū qí bù yì , gōng qí bù bèi to catch an enemy off guard with a surprise attack (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3])
只见 只見 zhǐ jiàn to see (the same thing) over and over again / to see, to one's surprise, (sth happen suddenly) syn
ah (used to express surprise) / (onom.) creaking syn
éi eh / huh (used to express surprise)
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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